- Ikheli: Hafnartún, Selfoss, Iceland;
- Ikhasi elisemthethweni: livefromiceland.is;
- Ukushisa kwamanzi: 150 ° C;
- Amahora wokuvula: amahora angu-24.
I-Iceland ibizwa ngokuthi izwe lama-geysers. Ngakho-ke, imibuzo mayelana nezwe lapho i-strokkur geyser eyenzeka khona ayifani. Kuthathwa njengomthombo wemvelo osebenza kakhulu ezweni. Ukuqhuma kwamanzi okuphuma emathunzini omhlaba eStrokkur kwenzeka njalo imizuzu engu-5-7, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngemodi kathathu. Isimangaliso esiyingqayizivele semvelo siguqula umthombo kuze kube ukuphakama kwamamitha angu-30. Umsebenzi wayo oqhubekayo ukhanga izivakashi eziningi nezendalo zemvelo.
Umlando we-Geyser
Umsebenzi wokuqala we-strokkur geyser wabhalwa ngo-1789. Kwathi emva kokuzamazama komhlaba okukhulu, isiteshi se-geyser sasivuliwe futhi saqala ukugeleza. Umsebenzi womthombo wawungalingani kulo lonke elase-19 leminyaka. Amandla emfudlaneni ngezinye izikhathi afinyelela ezingeni elinjalo ukuthi i-spray yafika ngamamitha angu-60 ukuphakama. I-Strokkur yaqina iminyaka embalwa, kwaze kube esinye ukuzamazama komhlaba kuvimbela umzila ongaphansi komhlaba futhi umsebenzi wayo waba yize. I-Icelandic Council, iKomidi labaGesi, ngo-1963, inqume ukuhlanzwa kokufakelwa kwe-geyser canal. Izakhamuzi zendawo zenze imizamo eminingi yokuqeda ukuxubana phansi phansi echibini. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, iStrokkur yaqala ukujabulisa abahambi nabakhileyo base-Iceland ngomsebenzi wayo.
I-Geyser Strokkur - indawo yokuvakasha ye-Iceland
Isifunda somhlaba se-Haukadalalur saziwa ngamanzi amaningi ashisayo ashisayo. Eyokuqala emhlabeni ngokusho komthamo omkhulu weGi Geisir , owanikezela igama emithonjeni yamanzi efanayo, ingamamitha angu-40 kuphela ukusuka eStrokkur. Umsebenzi we-Geysir mncane - wona kuphela ama-bursts angu-2-3 ngosuku. Kodwa i-geyser Strokkur iyabasebenzela bobabili, njalo iyajabulisa ukuqhuma kwezibukeli zabo. Akunakwenzeka ukuhlala ungenandaba nemvelo yemvelo. Ekuqaleni, ubona kuphela umgodi ongalingani emhlabathini, ombozwe ngehaze. Ngokungazelelwe, amanzi aqala ukugeleza evela phansi komhlaba - lokhu kungukuphela kokuqhuma kwekusasa. Uketshezi olukhiphayo kuthululwa. Ingxenye eyinhloko ye-geyser iqala ukuphakama. Ngaphambi kwamehlo akho kukhona i-hemisphere enkulu egcwele amanzi ahlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ama-bubbles ngaphakathi kwakhe afakazela ukuzalwa kwe-splash entsha. Omunye umzuzwana - kanye nomthombo omkhulu wokuqhuma uthatha endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angu-15-30 ngqo phambi kwakho. Ukushisa kwamanzi ngesikhathi sishaya kungafinyelela ama-degree angu-150. Ukuze ugweme ukushisa phakathi kwezivakashi, iziphathimandla zase-Iceland zavimbela izingxenye eziyingozi kakhulu ze-geyser. Kodwa ngisho nokuma endaweni eseduze nawe usenalo ithuba lokumanzi kusuka ku-Stricksur spray. Njengoba unqume ukuvakashela lesi simangaliso semvelo, qiniseka ukuthi ubeke izambatho ezomile ukuze ungashintsha kuwo.
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Ungafika kanjani?
Insimu ye-geyser ye-Haukadalur itholakala ku-85 km empumalanga yeReykjavik , esigodini somfula uHvitau. Uhambo oluya ku-geyser lungaboniswa nokuvakashela emanzini aseGüdlfoss, akhiwe amakhilomitha ambalwa ukusuka, enye yezindawo ezinhle kunazo zonke e- Iceland .