Ama-rabi noma ama-rabies yi-infection egazini edluliselwa kumuntu ngemva kokulunywa yisilwane esinegciwane kanye nomathe owe enxebeni evulekile. I-pathology ibhekwa yingozi uma ingahlinzekwe ngezokwelapha ezifanelekayo. Izifo ezivela e- rabies - indlela kuphela ephumelelayo yokuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwama-rabies, impumelelo yayo ixhomeke ekuhambeni kwesikhathi kokuqala ukwelashwa.
Indoda yenzani eminye imijovo yezidakamizwa?
I-"story of horror" ehlala isikhathi eside yezingane ezingama-40 ama-jabs esiswini sekuyisikhathi eside iyinganekwane.
Namuhla, izijovo ezingu-6 zomuthi wokugoma ohlambulukile we-anti-rabies zihlanjululwe. Izijovo zenziwa ngokulandelana ngezinsuku:
- owokuqala, ngokushesha ngemuva kokuxhumana negumbi lokuphuthumayo;
- okwesithathu;
- isikhombisa;
- ishumi nane;
- owesithathu;
- lesishiyagalolunye.
Uma isilwane esilumile umuntu sihloliwe njalo, futhi singaguli noma sife kungakapheli izinsuku eziyishumi ngemuva kwalesi sigameko, inkambo yokugoma ipheliswa.
Ziliphi izijovo ezivela ku-rabies?
Amajojo achazwa alawulwa nge-intramuscularly. Kubantu abadala, umjovo nomuthi wokugoma uqhutshwa emzimbeni we-deltoid wengalo - engaphambili.
Imiphumela emibi ye-injection kusuka kubantu abahlukumezayo
Njenganoma imuphi umuthi, ukugoma ngokumelene ne-rabies kungabangela ukuqala kwezimpawu ezingathandeki:
- ukwanda okuqinile kokushisa komzimba, ngokuvamile okuyisikhathi esifushane;
- ihlamba esikhumbeni, imifantu;
- ukuthuthumela, ubuthakathaka emagcekeni aphezulu naphansi;
- ubuhlungu obuhlungu futhi obuhlungu esiswini;
- I-edema ka-Quincke ngemuva kwesenzo esibhekene naso;
- ubuhlungu emisipha kanye namalunga, ama-aches;
- isiyezi;
- ukushaywa kwesikhumba, ukuzwa okushisayo;
- ukufiphaza kancane ezandleni nasezinyaweni, iminwe;
- ukunxanxathela, kuze kuvuleke ukuhlanza;
- ukubuthakathaka jikelele, ukwehlisa ukusebenza kahle.
Lezi zenzakalo ezibalwe zibhekwa ngokungajwayelekile, ukuphendula kwendawo kwesikhumba endaweni yomjovo, njenge-reddening, ukuvuvukala, i-hyperthermia, kwenzeka kaningi.