Ukuphumula ehlathini noma eduze kwechibi ngokuvamile kuvinjelwa izinambuzane zegazi. Inselele evamile yinkinga ye-gadfly - inyoni encane yombala ompunga. Inika ubuhlungu obonakalayo futhi abuhlungu, ngoba le nambuzane igcina imithi enobuthi equkethwe emanzini futhi ingena egazini ngegaxe.
Izimpawu zokuluma i-gadfly
Ungaboni ukuthi umonakalo wesikhumba awukwazi, ngoba ngokushesha emva kokuluma kukhona ubuhlungu obunzima obubukhali. Izimpawu ezengeziwe:
- ukubomvu okusheshayo kwe-epidermis ezungeze isilonda;
- ukushisa nokushaywa;
- ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba;
- ukususwa (emva kwezinsuku ezingu-2-3).
Ukubonakaliswa kwemitholampilo kukhulu nakakhulu uma kukhona ukungezwani komzimba ku-bug of the gadfly. I-histamines ekhona emanzini we-gadfly ivuse impendulo kumzimba wokuvikela omzimba. Kungase kube nokuvuvukala kwamagundane amancane, ukuhlambalaza, ukuphaphaza endaweni yesilonda kanye nokukhuphuka kokushisa komzimba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanye abantu babhekene nesisindo esibuhlungu kakhulu nokuhlanza nge-mix mix of bile, ukuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi kanye nezinye izibonakaliso zokudakwa.
Yini eyingozi yokuluma i-gadfly?
Ngaphandle kwezibonakaliso ezinzima zokwelapha, ukulimala kwesikhumba ezinambuzaneni ezicatshangelwayo kungabhekana nezinkinga eziyingozi. Kwamanye amazwe, izimpukane ziphila, okuphindaphinda ngokubeka amaqanda emzimbeni wesintu. Ngakho-ke, ngemva kokugqama, izimpungushe ziba ngaphansi kwesikhumba, zithuthukise futhi zihlasele khona amasonto ambalwa. Imiphumela efanayo yokulunywa yi-gadfly kubangele ukwephulwa kwemisebenzi yokugaya umzimba, izinhlelo zenhliziyo nezesifo sokuphefumula, izinqubo zokuvuvukala emzimbeni.
Izinhlobo eziyingozi kunazo zonke yizinhlobo zezinambuzane ze-cavitary nesisu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlobo zezimpukane ezichazwe yizifo eziyingozi:
- i-filariasis;
- i-anthrax;
- i-trypanosomiasis;
- I-Tularemia.
Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma ngiluma i-gadfly?
Ngokushesha ngemva kokulimala kesikhumba, ngokushesha ugeze ngamanzi, mhlawumbe ngensipho, bese usulalisa nge-disinfect. Ngokukhethekile sebenzisa i-iodine, i-hydrogen peroxide noma uhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kodwa uma zingekho, noma yisiphi isisombululo ngokuqukethwe kotshwala, ngisho ne-vodka, kufanelekile. Kumelwe kugwenywe ukulwa nesilonda kanye nomonakalo owengeziwe womshini.
Uma kwenzeka ukuthi isikebhe sokuqala singatholakali, ungasebenzisa izindlela zokwelapha zemvelo - u-anyanisi, u-plantain, i-dandelion juice, evelele endaweni yokunqunywa kwesitshalo, nosimbi ukushaya. Imikhiqizo ebalwe kahle ihlaziyekisa izicubu ezonakalisiwe, ikhiqize isifo se-bactericidal nokuphumula, susa ukucasuka.
Indlela yokuphatha i-gadfly bite?
Uma ukubonakaliswa okuphawulekayo kokuphendula okweqile kudinga izinyathelo ezengeziwe zokwelapha. Ukwelashwa kokulunywa kwe-gadfly kusikisela ukusetshenziswa kwama-antihistamine, kokubili kwendawo nangomlomo. Ukumisa ubuhlungu, izidakamizwa ezingezona-steroidal ezilwa nokuvuvukala zinconywa, isibonelo:
- Nurofen;
- I-Nimesil ;
- Ibuprom;
- I-Nimesulide;
- Ibuprofen.
Njengoba i-antipyretics kuyinto efiselekayo ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezifana ne-Aspirin, i-Paracetamol.
Ukususwa endaweni yokuluma, ukwakheka kwamathumba angaphansi kwidinga ukusetshenziswa kwamagciwane. Odokotela bayelulekwa ukuba bathathe inkambo emifushane, hhayi izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezinsuku eziyisihlanu, emva kwalokho okudingekayo ukuba babuyiselwe umsebenzi we-intestinal microflora nesibindi.
Uma le ntombazane ihlehlise izibungu futhi yaqala ukuphazamiseka emzimbeni, izidakamizwa ezilwa namagciwane ngeke zenze umphumela, kodwa zigcwala izimpawu kuphela. Ukukhipha izinambuzane, kubalulekile ukumboza ngokufinyelela emoyeni - ukumboza umgodi wilonda nge-Vaseline, i-glycerin noma ezinye izindlela zokwenza ifilimu engenakwenzeka esikhumbeni. Ngemuva kwesikhathi esifushane, izibungu zingasuswa ngokuhlunga.