I-diaper dermatitis

I-diaper dermatitis ezinsana zivame kakhulu, kwenzeka ngenxa yokucasula isikhathi eside isikhumba ngomchamo kanye nesikhumba. Isikhumba somntwana namanje sinomthelela kakhulu kumathonya angaphandle, isendlalelo sangaphezulu sincane kakhulu, izitsha zithekile, futhi izicubu ezinamafutha angaphansi kwamanje azikakwazi ukukhawulela izinqubo ezivuthayo zokuvuvukala. Ngokwezibalo, kusukela kuba-30 kuya ku-60% yabazali bantfwana ngonyaka bayazi ukuthi i-diaper dermatitis ibonakala kanjani. Emantombazaneni ihlangana kaningi, kunebafana.

I-diaper dermatitis iye yaveza izimpawu, ibonakala ngesimo sokubomvu, ukuvuvukala, ukuqhuma kwe-diaper endaweni yesisu, okungukuthi, lapho isikhumba sigcwele i-diaper noma i-diaper, ngakho-ke igama. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingane enokuhlangenwe nakho kwesifo se-dermatitis njalo, ingabonakali, isikhumba sithinta kakhulu ukucasuka. Lokhu kuyithinta kabi isimo sakhe jikelele - ingane ingumzimba, ingenasiphelo, isifiso sakhe siphume futhi ubuthongo buyaphazamiseka. I-dermatitis yezingane ezitholakala kalula ezinganeni, iyaphathwa kalula, uma kutholakala isikhathi sokubona nokuqeda imbangela ebangela yona.

I-diaper dermatitis, izimbangela

Ngokwezimo, izimbangela zokuvuvukala kwesikhumba kanye ne-intertrigo, zingahlanganiswa ngamaqembu alandelayo:

1. Imishini. I-Dermatitis iyenzeka uma i-diaper etholakalayo isetshenziselwa i-diaper noma i-liner esendwangu eboshiwe ngamapulangwe amaningi. Kukhona ukungqubuzana kwezinto ezithinta isikhumba somntwana kanye nokuvuvukala okungenakugwemeka. Ukungqubuzana komzimba kungase kuvele nasezinhlakeni ezilahlayo uma zingalingani kahle.
2. Physical. Isikhumba ngaphansi kwe-diaper siswakanyiswe futhi sinokushisa okuphakeme. Umswakama ubhubhisa i-lubrication yemvelo yesikhumba futhi yenza kube yingozi kakhulu ekulimazeni komshini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imvelo enomanzi nefudumele iyasiza ekuthuthukiseni i-microflora ye-pathogenic.
3. Amakhemikhali. Zenzeka uma umchamo uxubaniswa namafutha, ngoba i-ammonia equkethwe emanzini afakwa ezintweni eziqukethwe kumchamo, i-protease ne-lipase. Futhi, izici zamakhemikhali zihlanganisa imiphumela ekhubaza isikhumba yezitho zomzimba nezokuxuba eziqukethe izilonda neziphunga.
4. Biological. Isikhumba esicindezelekile nesicasulayo sitheleleka kalula ngama-microorganisms aqukethwe emanzini, njengesifungi se-Candida noma iStaphylococcus aureus. Bangela candida diaper dermatitis kanye ne-diaphragmatic dermatitis staphylococcal, ngokulandelana, okubhekene nokuvuvukala okunamandla nokude.

I-diaper dermatitis, ukwelashwa

Isinyathelo sokuqala sokunciphisa isimo somntwana nge-rash rash ukukhomba nokuqeda izimbangela ezibangela zona. Isimiso esijwayelekile sodwa - kuyinto efiselekayo ukunciphisa ukuxhumana kwengane yesikhumba ngezinye izikhathi ezingabacasulayo, okungukuthi, njalo ngangokunokwenzeka ukuhlela amabhuku okugeza emoyeni kanye ne "holopopit." Ukuze uvimbele ukuphindaphindiwe, udinga ukushintsha umkhiqizo noma usayizi wezindiza ezilahlayo, i-powder yokuhlanza, isobho lomntwana, ukhilimu. Futhi, uma kunesidingo, izindawo ezithintekile zesikhumba zidinga ukuphathwa ngezindlela ezifanele, ezomile - i-moisten (ukhilimu we-beponen, ukhilimu ovamile noma amafutha omnqumo), ukumanzisa - ukuma (talcum).

Ukwanele okunenzuzo ye-diaper dermatitis kuthinta ukwelashwa kwamakhambi abantu .

1. Lezi zihlanganisa ukugeza ngamagundane we-chamomile ne-string.
2. Enye indlela ukuxuba izingxenye ezilinganayo zesitashi namathebhulethi we-streptocid ochotshoziwe, i-powder elandelayo kufanele isetshenziswe njenge-powder.

Uma lezi zinyathelo zingasizi, futhi zingakapheli izinsuku ezintathu zokuphumula, azikho, cishe, i-diaper dermatitis ihlangene nokutheleleka futhi ukwelashwa kufanele kuxoxe nodokotela.