AmaNazivin ezinganeni

Lapho nje isimo sezulu siqala ukuwohloka, umzimba womuntu ubhekene nezinhlobo ezibandayo . Esinye sezibonakaliso ezivame kakhulu zomkhuhlane yi- rhinitis (impumu egijima). Kule minyaka, wonke umuntu omdala uzikhethela indlela efanele kakhulu yokwelapha lesi sifo. Kodwa kungaba kanjani, lapho kubanda umuntu obambalwa kakhulu obesevele evele emhlabeni? I-Nazivin yilashwa eyaziwa kakhulu ezinganeni, eziqokwe odokotela bezingane. Noma kunjalo, noma yimuphi umama ukhathazekile ngombuzo wokuthi iNazivin ephumelelayo nephephile ingabantwana abasha. Sizozama ukuchaza kafushane ukuthi kungani odokotela beka uNazivin ezinganeni.

I-Nazivin ngumkhiqizo owenzela ukwelashwa okuhloswe ukuba kube nemithwalo yemikhumbi kanye nokwelashwa okuphawulekayo komkhuhlane ovamile.

Izinkomba zokwelashwa nalesi sidakamizwa ziyi-rhinitis (zombili eziyingozi futhi ezigulayo), i-eustachitis, ukuvuvukala kwesono sempumu.

Ukwelapha komkhuhlane ovamile ngokusiza lawa manzi emisipha kuholela ekunciphiseni isimo se-edematous se-membrane emangcwabeni yendlela yokuphefumula. Umphumela ubonakala emva kwemizuzu embalwa futhi uhlala emahoreni angu-7 kuya kwangu-12.

Uchitha i-Nazivin - kungakanani ongayidonsa ingane?

Ngaphambi kwesicelo, kufanele uqonde ngokucophelela ukuthi yiliphi uhlobo lokulinganisa, uhlobo lokukhululwa futhi ibhodlela kufanele lithengwe ekhemisi, ukuze ungenzi iphutha futhi ungalimazi usana.

Isidakamizwa sitholakala ezinyangeni ezihlukahlukene - ezinganeni kanye nabantu abadala. Ngomntwana osanda kuzalwa, iNazivin inqunywe ngamaconsi anesilinganiso se-0.01%. Leli fomu lokukhululwa lingase lifanelekele ukwelapha izinsana kuze kube yinyanga eyodwa ubudala. Ku ml ml owodwa wezidakamizwa uqukethe i-oxymetazoline hydrochloride 0.1 mg futhi utholakala ku-5 ml izikhumba zeglasi ngekhanda le-pipette.

Kukhona amaconsi anezinto eziphezulu zezinto ezisebenzayo, ama-sprays aphinde akhiqizwe ukuze apopule ngamagqabunga e-mucous, aphikisana nabantwana abangaphansi kweminyaka engu-6. Amaphilisi omzimba anikezwa kuphela amaconsi emisipha enesisindo esincane esingu-0.1 mg.

AmaNazivin ahlaselwa izingane ezisanda kuzalwa asetshenziswa kanje: Izinsana zingaphansi kwenyanga eyodwa: i-1 drop of liquid izikhathi ezingu-2 ngosuku emakhaleni ngamunye. Izingane ezindala kunenyanga eyodwa futhi zingaphansi konyaka owodwa: 1-2 wehla izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngosuku, futhi ku-nostril ngayinye. Izingane emva konyaka owodwa: 1-2 wehla izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngosuku emakhaleni ngamunye. Wonke amaconsi kufanele asetshenziswe ngokulingana nomthamo ofaneleka eminyakeni.

Kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuthi kunanoma yisiphi isikhathi akuvumelekile ukuba kudlule inani lezinsizakalo ngosuku - ezingekho ezine. Uma kungenjalo, ungaholela ekudleni ngokweqile. Futhi, isikhathi sokwelapha kufanele sinqunyelwe - ngokuvamile odokotela banquma umuthi izinsuku ezingu-5-6. Kwamanye amacala, ubude benkambo yokwelashwa kungenziwa ukwanda kuze kube yizinsuku ezingu-10, kodwa akukho.

Ukuqapha ukusetshenziswa

I-Nasivin akufanele ithathwe ngezidakamizwa ezenza ukwanda kwegazi, noma i-MAO inhibitors. Naphezu kwezinzuzo ezicacile, amaNazivin angabangela ukusabela okubi okulandelayo:

• ukushiswa komkhiqizo wamanzi;
• ukoma kwe-mucosa;
• sneezing;
• i-hypermia esebenzayo (ukuzwa kwempumulo "ye-stuffy");
• ukukhathazeka;
• ukulala;
• ukukhathala;
• ikhanda;
• isiyaluyalu.

Ukusetshenziswa okungalungile isikhathi eside kungabangela i-mucosal atrophy. Kunezimo ezingavamile lapho ukusetshenziswa ngokuphindaphindiwe kokusetshenziswa kwemisipha kuholele emiphumeleni yesistimu efana ne-tachycardia (ukwenyuka kwenhliziyo) nokucindezela okwandisiwe.

Ngakho-ke, amaNazivin angabhekwa njengendlela ephumelelayo empini yokulwa nomkhuhlane ovamile kubantu abasha. Qinisekisa ukuthi uthintana nodokotela wezingane, futhi ungenzi umuthi. Funda ukuthi ungaqinisa kanjani ukuzivikela komntwana osanda kuzalwa. Vikela ingane kusuka e-hypothermia kanye noxhumana nabo abagulayo, kanye nabantu ababhema. Hamba okuningi, vumela ingane iphefumule umoya omusha nsuku zonke.