Kubantu abaningi abadala abangabhekane nezingane ezincane, igama elithi "colic" lihlotshaniswa nobuhlungu obuhambisana nezinhlobo ezinzima zezinso noma isifo se-gallbladder, futhi kubazali bezingane ezincane - kunamazinyo emathunjini (colic) ahlukumeza isana ezinyangeni ezintathu zokuqala zokuphila .
Kusukela nge-colic emathunjini yonke imindeni lapho umntwana ozelwe usanda kubonakala ubuso, kulesi sihloko sizocabangela ukuthi sinquma kanjani i-colic ebuntwaneni.
I-World Health Organization ikholelwa ukuthi "colic" yisimo esingaqondakali lapho umntwana ekhala okuningi, ngokusobala ehlushwa ubuhlungu, kodwa kaningi akanayo ukukhubazeka kwamathumbu.
Abahlengikazi bathi colic akusona isifo, kodwa isimo sezinto, ngokomzimba 90% wezingane. Kodwa abazali, noma kunjalo, kumele banakekele, ngoba izifo eziningi zesisu esiswini olusanda kuzalwa zifana kakhulu nezimpawu ze-colic.
I-colic yamathumbu, isibonakaliso esiyinhloko lapho umntwana osanda kuzalwa ekhala khona, kungenxa yokungahlanjululwa kokusebenza komuthi wamathumbu, ikakhulukazi uhlelo olubhekele ukukhiqizwa kwama-enzyme. Ngakho-ke, inqubo ye-gassing emathunjini ihambisana ne-spasm ebuhlungu.
Izimpawu ze-colic ezisanda kuzalwa
Ukuze uqonde kahle i-colic emntwaneni wakho noma uqale ukugula emathunjini, kufanele uqaphele ukuziphatha kwakhe ngesikhathi sokuhlaselwa. I-colic evamile yamathumbu emantwaneni angabantwana angaboniswa yizimpawu ezilandelayo:
- Ukuhlaselwa kwe-colic kuqala kaningi ngokuzumayo futhi ngokuvamile ngesikhathi esifanayo: noma ngemuva kokudla, noma kusihlwa noma ebusuku.
- Ekuqaleni uqala ukukhanda, aphule umlomo, ahlabe, aphonse futhi aphenduke, abonise abazali bakhe ukuthi kukhona okumkhathazayo.
- Uma i-colic iqala, ingane iqala ukugoqa ngemilenze, bese icindezela ukuba isiswini, bese iqeda, ngenkathi ikwazi ukuqhuma emuva bese izama ukuqhuma.
- Ngalesi sikhathi emntwaneni ngokuvamile ubuso obusana bomntwana bubukeka obomvu, futhi uphakamisa izandla zakhe ezinqabeni.
- Khona-ke umntwana uqala ukukhala ngokuzumayo nangokuzwakalayo.
- Isisu sinzima ukuthinta, isb. ukuvuvukala futhi ungase uzwe nokuthi amathumbu agxeka kanjani.
- Ubuhlungu buyancipha noma buyeke phansi, ngemuva kokuba ingane ikhulise isisu (ngokuphindaphindiwe, emva kokuphuma, noma ukuhamba kuhamba), bese uqala ngamandla amasha.
- I-Colic yanda ngokudla komama .
- Ngalinye ilanga ingane iyasebenza, ijabule, ijabule, inesifiso esihle futhi izuza isisindo kahle.
Uma ubona izimpawu ezinjengokuhlanza (ukungadideki nokuvuselelwa ), ukuphazamiseka nokudonswa kwe-stool, umkhuhlane omkhulu, ukwenqaba ukudla, ushintsho esimweni esijwayelekile, kufanele uthintane nodokotela, ngoba imbangela yokukhathazeka kwengane ingase ibe hhayi colic, kodwa ukutheleleka emathunjini.
I-colic, ethinta cishe zonke izingane ezisanda kuzalwa, isebenza ngokuvumelana nalezi zimiso ezintathu ezilandelayo:
- qalisa ngesonto lesithathu lokuphila kwengane;
- emini, isikhathi sokuhlaselwa kwe-colic cishe amahora amathathu;
- ukuqeda ngokuphelele ekupheleni kwenyanga yesithathu.
Uma i-colic ihlupheka isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinyanga ezintathu, kufanele uxhumane nodokotela futhi uhlole, njengoba isikhathi eside kakhulu se-colic singase sibonise izinkinga ekusebenziseni isisu namathumbu. Kodwa ukondla okufanele futhi ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi, kulula ukulungisa.
Into ebaluleke kunazo zonke yilokho abazali okufanele baqaphele, ukuthi lokhu kuyisikhathi esingavamile. Ngakho-ke, yiba nesineke futhi ukhumbule ukuthi emva kwezinyanga ezimbili noma ezintathu izinhlungu zomntwana zizofunda ukusebenza ngendlela evamile, khona-ke i-colic izoyeka ukumkhathaza, futhi ungakwazi ukulala ngokuphepha ebusuku bese uqala ukujabulela ukuphila!