- Ikheli: Nizwa, Oman
- Ukuphakama: 35 m
- Amahora okusebenza: nsuku zonke 09: 00-16: 00
Ekhulwini le-VI AD. inhloko-dolobha yombuso wase- Oman kwakungumuzi waseNizwa , manje osebenza njengesikhungo esivame ukuvakasha. Ukukhangisa okuyinhloko kwedolobha kunezimakethe eziningi lapho ungathengela khona izinto zokungcebeleka zesiliva negolide ezishibhile ngesandla.
Ekhulwini le-VI AD. inhloko-dolobha yombuso wase- Oman kwakungumuzi waseNizwa , manje osebenza njengesikhungo esivame ukuvakasha. Ukukhangisa okuyinhloko kwedolobha kunezimakethe eziningi lapho ungathengela khona izinto zokungcebeleka zesiliva negolide ezishibhile ngesandla. Kodwa iningi lezivakashi ziza lapha ukubona esinye sezikhumbuzo zomlando ezivakashelwa kakhulu ezweni - inqaba enkulu yeNizwa.
Umlando wenqaba ye-Nizva
Lesi sikhwama sakhiwa ngo-1650 ngesikhathi sokubusa kuka-Imam Sultan bin Saif bin Malik, kodwa isakhiwo sazo sisekelo sahlelwa emuva ngekhulu le-12. Ukwakhiwa kwengxenye enkulu yenqabeni yaseNizwa kwaphela iminyaka engu-12. Khona-ke kwakuyisigcawu esinqabileyo ngokumelene nokuhlaselwa kwezitha ezazingenelela emcebweni womuzi kanye nendawo yayo. Ngenxa yesibindi esinamandla, i-fort ingakwazi ukumelana nezihlalo ezinde. Kwakukhona indawo engaphansi komhlaba lapho kugcinwa khona amanzi, ukudla kanye nezinhlamvu eziqhubekayo.
Ngalezo zikhathi iNqabayokulinda yaseNizwa yayisetshenziswa njengegunya lokuphatha, elaphethwe yi-imams kanye nezigqoko. Manje yisikhumbuzo somlando, esikhumbula ukubaluleka kwedolobha ngezikhathi ezingelula ku-Oman.
Isitayela nesakhiwo se-Nizwa
Ukuklanywa kwalokhu kuncibilikisa ngokuphelele isitayela esasetshenziswa e-Oman ngenkathi yeJarubi. Isisekelo senqaba yeNizwa ingumbhoshongo wembhoshongo onamamitha angu-36, ubude bawo bungamamitha angu-30. Ngesikhathi esifanayo isakhiwo sihamba ngaphansi komhlaba. Ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa, udaka, amatshe kanye nokukhwabanisa kwasetshenziswa. Izindonga zenkampu yaseNizwa zinesimo esiyindilinga, esinesibindi, ngenxa yokuthi zingakwazi ukumelana nomlilo. Ukuhamba emagcekeni kuvikelwe yizicabha ezingaphezu kuka-10 cm.
Kuwo wonke ububanzi bombhoshongo, izimbobo zenziwe ngezidakamizwa ezingama-24. Ezikhathini zangaphambili, zanikeza ukugcwele okugcwele kwezingu-360 °, ngakho abaqaphi bezinqaba zeNizwa babengenakuqhathaniswa. Manje kukhona izibhamu eziyisithupha kuphela ezishiywe izikhali zangaphambili:
- 4 zifakwe phezulu kombhoshongo omkhulu;
- 2 uqaphele ukungena enqabeni.
Omunye wabo wabhala igama lika-Imam Sultan bin Saif bin Malik. Isikhala sangaphakathi senqaba yeNizwa siqukethe:
- amasimu ende;
- Amakamelo kaSultan anezicelo eziphakeme;
- i-labyrinths edidayo;
- imayini eyimfihlo;
- imithombo;
- iminyango yamanga namavesi.
Eziningi zalezi zakhiwo zikhohliswa ngezakhiwo. Ukuze ufike esiqongweni sezinqaba zeNizwa, udinga ukunqoba isiteji esincane esinezinyathelo ezifihliwe, efihliwe ngemuva komnyango wamapulangwe enezinsimbi zensimbi. Ezinsukwini zakudala, lezo zitha ezikwazi ukubhekana nalesi sithinte zathululelwa ngamafutha abilayo noma amanzi.
Ngesikhathi uhambo lwenqaba ye-Nizwa, ungavakashela umyuziyamu wendawo. Lapha kuboniswe iqoqo lezikhali zasendulo, imibhalo yomlando kanye nezinto zasendlini. Isikhumbuzo se-fort, isakhiwo sayo kanye nokuqukethwe kuvumela izivakashi ukuba ziqonde amandla oMbuso Wase-Oman Ngezinkathi Ephakathi.
Ungafinyelela kanjani enqabeni yeNicova?
I-fortification itholakala engxenyeni esenyakatho-mpumalanga ye-Oman cishe ngo-112 km ukusuka eGulf of Oman. Idolobha eliseduzane yi- Muscat , eliyi-164 km ukusuka kulo. Ukuthola kusukela enhloko-dolobha kuya enqabeni iNico kungenzeka kuphela ngokuhamba komgwaqo. Zixhunywe imigwaqo Nos 15 no 23. Ukulandela kwabo, ungaba enqabeni emva kwamahora 1.5-2.5.
Emigwaqweni efanayo kunezindiza zezokuvakasha i-ONTC. Izindleko zamathikithi zingu-$ 5, futhi lonke uhambo lithatha cishe amahora amabili.