Idolobha laseGulbene ligcwele umoya ongavamile, ohlanganisa ukukhanya okuthandayo kanye nesitembu esinzima. Akuyona into engamakhulu eminyaka edlule le ndawo yakhethwa ukuhlala kwayo yizinyoni zasebukhosini - ama-swans. Naphezu kobunzima bokutshala umhlaba kanye nemifula, izakhamuzi zesifundazwe zakwazi ukuguqula umhlaba ompunga zibe yisifunda esiluhlaza.
I-Gulbene: uthando no-swans
Uma uhamba nohambo lwe-Gulbene, qiniseka ukuthi kunendawo eyanele yesithombe sakho kumemori khadi lakho. Izithombe ezithathwe lapha zizosiza kuze kube phakade ukuthatha izindawo ezingavamile ozokuvakashela.
Isitimela esincane esincane se-"Banitis"
Ukukhanga okuyinhloko iGulbene - okuwukuphela komkhondo wesitimela esincane-esincane e-Baltic States. Ubekwa edolobheni lase- Aluksne , futhi linama-33 km ubude obuphelele. Ngo-2013 umgwaqo waphendukela eminyakeni engu-110 ubudala.
Ububanzi bethrekhi bungama-75 cm. Amathayi amathathu wezitimela ahamba ngezinyawo nsuku zonke. Izakhamuzi zakhamuzi zibiza ngokuthi "izindawo zasemaphandleni". Izitimela zithwala abagibeli nemithwalo encane. Ezimweni ezikhethekile nangamaholidi avela ku-depot baya emagqumeni - isakhiwo seKCH4-332 esivela e-Estonian Railway Museum eLavasaar kanye nesitimela esithi "Marissa", esebenza ngokhuni.
Kodwa izimanga eziningi emgqeni omncane zigcinelwe izivakashi. I-Retrovagony yokubona indawo isitimela ehlotshiswe ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20. Umhlahlandlela ukhuluma ngentshiseko ngomlando wesifunda nezendabuko zendawo. Kukhona nezinhlelo ezihlukahlukene zokuzijabulisa. Okuthandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabo yi "Show of Thieves". Isitimela simisa masinyane ensimini futhi sihlaselwa abaphangi. Abavakatjhi bathathwa bathunjwa begodu batjhwa ekamu lokuphanga. Lapho, baphathwa ngephujiki ephekwe esigxotsheni, kanye namasoseji othosiwe, futhi abanjwe yimidlalo ehlukahlukene.
Izakhiwo zokudweba Gulbene
EGulbene kukhona izindlu ezimbili zobukhosi: i-White and Vecgulbensky Palace Palace. Nakuba kunzima ukuwabiza ngokuthi izinqaba zangempela. Izakhiwo zinokubonakala okuthobekile kakhulu futhi zakha izakhiwo.
I-White Palace yakhiwa ngo-1760. Bathi uRastrelli wayethandwa ngisho nomklamo wakhe. Isigodlo sizungezwe izakhiwo eziningana, lapho kwakukhona khona izindlu zendlu yasendlini: i-milk, indlu yezinceku, ikhishi, umgodla, isitebe, nabanye. Namuhla, cishe zonke zihlala ezikhungweni ezihlukahlukene, futhi ku-greenhouse yangaphambili kunamamyuziyamu wezakhiwo zendawo, lapho kuqoqwe khona ama-poneoneli angaphezu kuka-15 000 e-glass antique. Inqaba emhlophe yayishiswa kaningi futhi yakhiwa kabusha. Njengamanje, ukuvuselelwa okujulile kwesihlalo kwenziwa. UVecgulbensky Red Castle yakhiwa nguBaron Heinrich von Wolff ngomkakhe othandekayo uMarissa.
Phakathi kwezinye izikhumbuzo zobuciko kufanelekile ukukhuluma:
- Ukwakhiwa kwe-Agricultural Savings and Loan Association (eyakhiwe ngesitayela samaBaroque ngo-1927);
- I-Gulbene State Gymnasium yesiFundazwe , eqoshiwe njenge-classicism;
- I-Evangelic-Lutheran Church , okuyinto engavamile kakhulu ezakhiweni zenkolo zokwakha (phakathi neMpi Yezwe Yesibili, isonto lalahlekelwa umbhoshongo);
- I-Gulbene iSonto LamaRoma Katolika LaseSitramente Elingcwele elinama-altare amahle kakhulu.
Idolobha lakhiwa kakhulu ngezakhiwo ezijwayelekile ezinhlanu ezinama-balconi emabhaloni nasezikhungweni ezincane ezihle. Lapha ungabona ukuhlobisa okungavamile kwangaphandle - izakhamuzi zihlobisa ingaphandle zendlu ngamavili omdala.
Izikhumbuzo nezikhumbuzo
Izakhiwo ezidume kakhulu futhi ezinhle kakhulu eziseGulbene ziyizithombe zama-swans amahle, ezifakazela uphawu lomuzi. Zitholakala emthonjeni epaki eliphakathi.
Kunezinye izikhumbuzo eGulbene:
- isikhumbuzo kuMartin Luther (kukhona ezimbili kuphela emhlabeni);
- amahora esitokisini edolobheni , ehlinzekwa nguGulbene kuya kosomabhizinisi ngo-1999;
- isikhumbuzo sabaholi benkululeko yaseLatvia .
Imifanekiso emihle namafresco ahlobisa iziqhingi ze-White Palace nezinye izakhiwo ezakhiwe nge-XIX nasekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-XX.
Okukhangayo kwemvelo kaGulbene
Kuvela ukuthi wonke ubuhle bayo bepaki idolobha laseGulbene linomlando owodwa wothando. Umnikazi wefa uVecgulbene, uBaron Heinrich von Wulf, akazange nje abone umphefumulo kumkakhe uMarissa. Wanikela ukuphila kwakhe ukuze ajabule futhi ajabule umkakhe othandekayo.
UHenry wakhela iMarissa izinqaba ezintsha, ezithombeni, imithombo, wakha izithombo zokugcina nezithombo zokugcina, lapho akhula khona izimbali nezitshalo ezingavamile. Okumangalisa ukuthi i-baron yakwazi ngisho nokutshala ama-phaphama enhlabathini, enomvini.
Ezinsukwini zalesi sibhangqwana sothando, uGulbene uqobo wagwa ngamanzi egadini. Emayelana nendawo kwakungekho isikhala esingenalutho, konke kwakutshalwa izihlahla ezinhle nemibhede yemifula, izibhamu ezithokozile, imithombo namabhentshi kwakukhona yonke indawo.
Ukuhamba namuhla emapaki kaSparis no-Emzes, ungajabulela imvelo emangalisayo futhi ubone uthando olukhulu oluqhubeka lukhanyisa iGulbene ngisho nangemva kwamakhulu eminyaka.
Izikhangibavakashi e Gulbene
Isifunda saseGulbene sinendawo eziningi kuwo, okungabazeki ukuthi kufanelekile ukuvakashelwa:
- indawo yedolobha laseDoviena , enqabeni yanamuhla esikoleni samabanga aphansi (35.3 km);
- I-Litenskoye estate ogwini lomfula, ezungezwe ipaki enezinhlayiya (19.2 km);
- I-Evangelical-Lutheran Church yaseTirza yithempeli elidala kunazo zonke esifundeni saseGulbene (24.6 km);
- Indawo yaseStameriena ene-castle enhle kakhulu - isampula sale namba-classicism yesiFulentshi (14.1 km);
- UManor Ranki , owabuyiselwa emuva komlilo omkhulu ngasekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20 - ngenkathi efudumele abavakashi bebuye bavula i-manor park, isonto nomtapo wezincwadi (39.7 km);
- IStameneene Orthodox Church of St. U-Alexander Nevsky - elinye lamasonto ama-Orthodox ahlaba umxhwele kunazo zonke esifundeni (14.1 km);
- I-Lizum estate , eyakhiwe isitayela se-Gothic Tudor (29 km);
- I-Velenskaya Evangelichesko-Lutheran Church ene-1898 (23.1 km);
- I-Museum Museum (ikakhulukazi Kunconywa ukuvakashela imibhangqwana ehlangene) - uzothola ama-excursion, amathiphu, izivivinyo nezinkampani ezithakazelisayo emibhangqwaneni esanda kushada (5.7 km);
- I-Lizum windmill - kusukela ngoMeyi kuya kuSeptemba kukhona izinkambo eziqondisiwe nemisebenzi ehlukahlukene (29.4 km);
- inqolobane yemvelo "i-Poima Sita nePededze" , lapho ungabamba khona inhlobo ye-safari (23.1 km).
Ibanga eliya eGulbene likhonjisiwe kubakwa-parentheses.
Ungathola ulwazi oluthe xaxa lwezokuvakasha kanye nokuvakasha kwencwadi ezungeze isifunda sase-Gulbene esikhungweni solwazi esiseGulbene ku-Abela 2.