I-Meeke Cichlazoma - Izici Zokunakekelwa Nokunakekela

Ku-aquarium kwakuhle, kubalulekile ukhethe izakhamuzi ezifanele kuso. I-cichlazoma yamaMek iyinhlanzi enhle, engenakuzithoba, kodwa kubalulekile ukucabangela ezinye izici ukuze zikhule kahle futhi zande.

Cichlazoma kaMike - incazelo

Inhlanzi enhle yathola igama layo ngokuhlonipha ichthyologist evela eMelika SEMeek. Kubizwa nangokuthi i-mask noma i-redheadhead. Emvelo, itholakala emagodini aseGuatemala, eMexico naseBelize. In fish aquarium Meeki uyinhlamvu enobudlova, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukukhetha omakhelwane ngokufanele. Ukuzala i-cihlazom kubiza ngababili, futhi bahlala kuzo zonke izingxenye ze-aquarium.

I-Aquarium fish Meeka - isici

Kunamaqiniso ambalwa azosiza ukuqonda ukuthi i-cyxlasm yalezi zinhlobo ibonakala kanjani:

1. Ubuningi bomzimba womzimba buyi-15 cm, kodwa ezimweni eziningi lesi sibalo silinganiselwa ku-8 cm. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi abesilisa bakhulu kunabesifazane.
2. I-Fish Meeka ine-anal ehlabayo evulekile kanye ne-dorsal fin, ekupheleni kwayo efinyelela emabhokisini.
3. Umzimba ugwetshiwe emgodini we-silvery lapho kukhona khona umzila ophansi ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ophuzi, ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka nese-metallic. Kunemivimbo epholile namachashazi emafinini.
4. Igama elithi "redhead" lihlotshaniswa nombala wezingubo zegill kanye nomphimbo.

I-Cichlazoma yama-Mek - okuqukethwe

Kukhona izincomo eziningi okufanele zicatshangelwe ukuze zenze izimo ezifanele zezilwane ezifuywayo.

1. I-aquarium. Kubalulekile ukuthenga isitsha esikhulu ukuze inhlanzi ingaphila impilo egcwele. Ngombhangqwana owodwa, udinga ubuncane bama-60-70 amalitha amanzi. Kubalulekile ukuhlomisa indawo yokuhlala.
2. Imingcele yamanzi. Ukugcina i-Meeki udinga amanzi afudumele, ngoba kuyindlela yokushisa. Ukushisa akufanele kuwele ngaphansi kwe-19 ° C. Imingcele ephelele yi-25-27 ° С. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa i-heater. Ukuqina kufanele kube phakathi kuka 6-7 dGH.
3. Ukukhanyisa. I-cichlazoma ye-Mechaki, noma yikuphi ukukhanyisa okufanelekile, kodwa kungcono ukusebenzisa izibani ezikhanyayo ezikhanyayo, okuzokwenza inhlanzi ikhangise nakakhulu.
4. Ground. Khetha i-substrate enesihlabathi yezilwane zakho, kodwa ungayishintsha nge-gravel encane nezinhlamvu ze-granite. Ubuningi bomhlabathi kumele okungenani bube ngu-9-10 cm.
5. Izimila. I-Tsiklazomy iyasebenza, ngakho-ke ihluma izitshalo emhlabathini futhi ingcono ukhethe i-algae enkulu ngesistimu enamandla yezimpande. Izinketho ezifanelekayo: yourbias , cryptocrine , vallisneria nabanye.
6. Aeration. Qinisekisa ukusebenzisa imishini ukugcwalisa amanzi nge-oxygen. Kunconywa ukufaka izinhlelo zokuhlunga.

I-Fish Meeka - ukunakekelwa okukhethekile

Okubaluleke kakhulu ukudla okunomsoco ka-cichlasma, futhi kubhekisela kumakhophi omnivores. Kubalulekile ukuhlela izilwane ukudla okuhlukahlukene nokulinganiselayo. Okuqukethwe kwe-cichlazoma yaseMejaki kuvumela ukufakwa kokudla okunjalo kwamanzi e-aquarium ekudleni:

1. Izinhlobo ezahlukene zokudla, ngokwesibonelo, ezenziwe ngokwezifiso, ezibandisiwe, eziphilayo futhi ezikhethekile, ezithengiswa ezitolo.
2. Njengokudla kwamaprotheni okugcwele, ungasebenzisa izimbongolo zomhlaba, izingcezu zenkomo, izinhlanzi ezincane eziphilayo, izinambuzane nezibungu.
3. Kufanele kube khona ekudleni kwemifino yokudla, isibonelo, amaqabunga esaladi, isambulela esomisiwe, i-spirulina, njll.

Cichlid Meeka - ukukhiqizwa

Inhlanzi iyanda ngokuphindaphindiwe e-aquarium nezinye izakhamuzi, into esemqoka ukudala izimo ezifanele. Ukuze uthole inzalo kusengaphambili, uthenge i-pair enziwe noma umhlambi omncane, ukuze amalungu ayo ngokwabo azimisele ngobubele. Uma izilwane ezifuywayo zilungele ukuzala, omakhelwane babo kufanele baqedwe, kepha abazali abambalwa akufanele bethinteke, ngoba lokhu kungabangela ukucindezeleka. Ukugqugquzela i-fish Meeki ukutshala, ungakhuphula izinga lokushisa kwamanzi ku-aquarium, kodwa kuphela amazinga ambalwa, kodwa ukuqina kufanele kunciphise.

1. Esikhathini sokuqala sokuzala owesilisa ulungiselela indawo ye-caviar futhi kungcono ukuthi ube nelwandle elibanzi eliyigugu, elilihlanzayo. Lapho indawo isilungisiwe, owesifazane ubeka amaqanda, futhi owesilisa uyayifaka.
2. Ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa kwamaqanda, abazali bayayinakekela ngokucophelela, bedla amaqanda angenalutho, ukuze ukuvuthwa kuthole oksijini ngaphezulu.
3. Ukuveza insizwa engakwazi ukugibela ngokuzimela, kuthatha izinsuku ezingu-5-7. Ngemuva kwalokhu, kubalulekile ukuqala ukondla abasha, usebenzisa i-plankton ne-nauplii artemia. Ukuvuthwa ngokocansi kwenzeka ezinyangeni ezingu-8-12.

Cichlazoma kaMeek - ukuhambisana nezinye izinhlanzi

Sekukhulunywe ngaphambilini ukuthi lezi zinhlobo zinobudlova futhi isimo sithuthukiswa ngesikhathi sokuzala. Ukungavumelani okuncane kwe-Mechaki cichlasma enezinhlanzi ezincane, ngoba bazovele bavele bedle noma badle. Omakhelwane babo yizinhlobo ezinkulu kakhulu, ngisho nemindeni yabo, ngoba izivikelo azikwazi ukugwema. I-Tsiklazoma Meeka ihamba kahle nabadobi besayizi ofanayo, abathanda ukuthula. Kuyafaneleka ngezinhlobo zomakhelwane ze-barbs ne-hartsinovyh.

I-Aquarium fish Meeka - isifo

Lezi zinhlobo ziqinile, ngakho-ke izinsana azivami ukugula. Impilo ingaba yimbi uma izimo zokuboshwa zingenasidingo, ukudla kungcono kakhulu, noma ukuxhumana nabakhileyo abagulayo be-aquarium kwenzeka.

1. Kungenzeka ku-cichlazoma yamaMech, i-hexamytosis yisifo se-parasitic nesifo sokudangala esitholakala ezinyathelweni zokuqala. Ezitolo zezilwane kukhona imithi ekhethekile yokwelapha.
2. Njengoba laba bezakhamuzi abakhuthele, bangalimala, okuholela ekuphazamiseni ubuqotho bezilinganiso nesikhumba. Izinhlanzi ezigulayo kufanele zitshalwe futhi zithole ukwelashwa, kuyadingeka ukwethula emanzini izindlela eziqondiswe ekuvuselelweni nasekuhlungeni isilonda.
3. Enye inkinga evamile ukubola futhi kuphakama uma izilwane ezifuywayo zigcinwa ezimweni ezimbi. Kulesi simo, umucu wokukhanya uvela emaphethelweni, okugcina ekugcineni. Ngemva kwesikhashana, ukuphela kokuphela kuqale ukuphumula. Uma isimo singagculiseki, kudingeka nje ukuthi uphathe amanzi, futhi ngezigaba zokugcina lesi sifo siphathwa ngama-antibiotics.