Uma lesi sikhathi uhambo lwakho luyi-Czech Republic, i-Wenceslas Square enhloko-dolobha kufanele ifakwe ohlwini lwendawo yokuvakashelwa. Lena inhliziyo yeNew Place, efana ne-boulevard, kusukela ubude bayo buyizingamitha ezingu-750. I-Wenceslas Square ePrague yilokhu okugxile ekuphileni komuzi, kunezitolo, izindawo zokudlela, amahhotela, imyuziyamu, ngokujwayelekile, konke okuheha abavakashi kanye nodumo.
Umlando weWenceslas Square ePrague
Umlando weWenceslas Square waqala ngo-1348, lapho umbusi uCharles IV esungula iNew Place, lapho kwakhiwe khona izimakethe eziningana. Esikhathini samanje iWenceslas Square, imakethe yaseKon yayitholakala kuqala, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kwakungenzeka ukuthenga ezinye izimpahla, kubandakanya izindwangu, izikhali kanye nemisebenzi yezisebenzi. Njengoba sekukhona iminyaka engaba ngu-530, imakethe ivaliwe, kodwa isikhathi eside sigcine inkazimulo yendawo lapho ungathenga khona konke okufunayo.
Inkathi entsha yesikwele esivelele ePrague yaqala ngo-1848, lapho kuqhuma khona izingxabano zezombangazwe, lapho kuba yindawo yokuhlangana kwabantu abahlali. Ngonyaka ofanayo wanikwa igama elisha ngokuhlonipha isikhulu saseCzech, umphathi weCzech Republic - iSt. Wenceslas. Kancane kancane, engxenyeni yesibili yekhulu le-19, le ndawo yahlanjululwa - kwakukhona ukukhanyisa nama-lime atshalwe. Kakade ekhulwini le-20, indawo yaqala ukwakheka ngokwakhiwa yizakhiwo, ezingabonwa namhlanje, kusukela ezakhiweni zangaphambili, cishe akukho lutho olugcinwe.
Isikhumbuzo eSt. Wenceslas Square
Esinye sezikhangiso eziyinhloko yisikhumbuzo eWenceslas Square. Lokhu kuwuphawu lokuthungatha ngebhesi laseSt. Wenceslas, elikhonjiswa njengesikebhe samahhashi nesibindi sempi. Umdwebi waseMyslbek wayengomunye wabafakizicelo abayisishiyagalolunye ekudalweni kwesithombe, ngenxa yomsebenzi wakhe waqashelwa njengendlela engcono kakhulu. Ngo-1887, inqubo ende yokudala nobuchwepheshe yaqala, eyenza ngo-1912 ukusetha isikhumbuzo endaweni yamanje, yavulwa ngemva kokuphela kweminyaka engu-6. Umlingisi oyinhloko ujikelezwe yizithombe zabangcwele abane: iSt. Procopius, iSt An Anhhka, iSt. Ludmila neSt. Vojtěch. Ngendlela, umgcini wokugcina wanezela ukwakheka emva kokuvulwa okusemthethweni kwetshe lesikhumbuzo ngo-1924. Namuhla, isikhumbuzo seWenceslas sibonakaliso sePrague, isikhumbuzo sesizwe samasiko futhi nje indawo eyintandokazi yabantu baseCzech, abavame ukuqoka "umsila wehhashi".
I-National Museum yasePrague ngeWenceslas Square
I-National Museum eWenceslas Square ingenye yokukhanga okufanele ihlonishwe ngokukhethekile. Isakhiwo esihle kakhulu, isithelo sezakhiwo zokwakhiwa kwe-neo-Renaissance, siye sahlobisa isikwele kusukela ngo-1890, nakuba i-museum ngokwayo yasungulwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19. Lapha ungathola amaqoqo ama-grandiose ahlobene ngqo nomlando nomlando wemvelo, kanye nelabhulali eyingqayizivele enezinkulungwane zemibhalo yesandla kanye nezincwadi ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezibalulekile.
I-museum iyathakazelisa kokubili okuqukethwe kwayo kanye nokubonakala kwayo kwangaphandle. Amahholo amakhulu akhiwa ngokunethezeka, imabula ikhona yonke indawo igcizelela ubuhle besikhathi esidlule, futhi amagama ezithombe zesayensi nobuciko bePrague engafakiwe engxenyeni ye-marble zibonisa ukuziqhenya kwabakhileyo kuleli zwe laseYurophu.
Encwadini eya kumhambi
Akunakwenzeka ukuzwa isimo sePrague ngaphandle kokuvakashela inhliziyo yayo, ngaphezu kwalokho, akunakwenzeka ukugwema ukuhamba enhloko-dolobha e-boulevard, lapho imigwaqo eminingi ihola khona. Kunezinketho eziningana, ukuthi ungafika kanjani ku-Wenceslas Square izivakashi - ngezinyawo, nge-tram noma metro . Izinombolo zamathuluzi afanelekayo: 3, 9, 14, 24 no-91. EWenceslas Square kuneziteshini ezimbili zamamitha - i-Mustek ne-Museum, kubhekwa njengomatasa kakhulu edolobheni.
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