Esikhathini esifudumele, izilwane zingahlaselwa yizinambuzane ze-ixodid ne- encephalitic , imiphumela yokuluma kwabo enja ingatholakali ngokushesha, emva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa noma izinyanga ezimbalwa.
Ukuthatha isilwane sesilwane singasetshenziswa utshani obukhulu noma embhede wombala eduze kwendlu.
Kubalulekile ukuhlola ngokucophelela isilwane ngemuva kokuhamba, uma kutholakala izimbungulu, zibeke phezu kwalo ngamafutha we-sunflower noma uphethiloli futhi ngokucophelela uzidonsa ngenhlangano yokujikeleza ukuze i-trunk ingabi ngaphakathi. Emva kokususwa kwayo, qapha ngokucophelela isimo sesilwane isikhathi eside.
Iyini imiphumela yenja ngemva kokulunywa komkhaza?
Ngemuva kokukhawulwa kwesibhakela se-parasitic inja, imiphumela ingase ingabonakali ngokushesha, ayibangeli izimpawu ngokushesha. Zizovela lapho isilwane sesivele sitholakale uhlobo oluthile lwesifo. Futhi lezi zinambuzane zingabhekana nezifo eziningi ezibulalayo.
Izidakamizwa ezingcolile zihlasela izilwane nge pyroplasmosis , borreliosis . Esikhathini sokuqala, i-erythrocyte ithinteka, zonke izinhlelo zomzimba ziyahluleka, ngaphandle kokwelashwa umphumela obulalayo kungenzeka ngosuku lwesithathu kuya ku-7. I-Borreliosis yonakalisa isimiso sezinzwa, inhliziyo, imithwalo yegazi, uhlelo lwe-musculoskeletal. Izinyanga eziyisithupha emva kokutheleleka, zonke izinhlelo zomzimba zithintekayo, futhi ngaphandle kokwelashwa, ukufa kwesilwane kwenzeka.
Umphumela wokulunywa umkhuhlane we-encephalitic ezinja kungaba yisifo esifanayo. Ngo-encephalitis, inja ishintshwe ubuchopho kanye nesistimu enkulu yezinzwa. Ukuze uthole ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo, usizo kufanele lunikezwe isilwane zingakapheli izinsuku ezingu-3-5 emva kokutheleleka, ngaphandle kwalokho isifo singena esiteji esingenakuphikisana. Isilwane sinokuziphatha okungenele, ukuthuthumela komzimba nokuxuba, ukuzwela ukuthinta ikhanda. Ukuqaphela izimpawu ezinjalo, udinga ukuhlinzeka ngosizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha kumngane wakho.
Imiphumela yokuqala emva kokuklanywa kwekhakishi eliyingozi enjazini emva kwesikhashana ingaba: imfiva, ukuphelelwa yithemba, ukwenqaba ukudla, ukuhlanza, ukubonakala kwegazi emcinini. Zonke lezi zimpawu zidinga ukuhlolwa okusheshayo kwesilwane ngumchwepheshe, ikakhulukazi uma isilwane sitholiwe futhi sisuswe emzimbeni wesilwane.
Ngeshwa, izifo ezishiwo ngenhla ziyingozi kakhulu. Ngisho nangemva kokulashwa, kungase kube nokungajwayelekile emisebenzini yezitho ezithintekayo, izinguquko ze-neurologic.
Ngakho-ke, njenge-prophylaxis kubalulekile ukugoma isilwane. Ukusetshenziselwa ukukhwabanisa kwe-collar ngesikhathi sonke esiyingozi kubhekwa njengendlela enhle yokuvimbela.