Indlela yokuthuthukisa inkulumo enganeni?

O, lezi zindondo ezingenakulibaleka, lapho ingane yakho ithi "aga" no "mama" wokuqala. Umzwa wenjabulo enkulu ujwayelene nawo wonke umzali. Kodwa kuthiwani uma intuthuko ingaqhubeki ngaphezu kwala magama nengane yakho enenkani engafuni ukukhuluma? Kulokhu, udinga ukumsiza ukuba aqonde ulimi olunzima kangaka nolungaqondakali. Futhi kuphela ongakwenza.

Indlela yokuthuthukisa kahle inkulumo yengane?

Ukuthuthukiswa kwenkulumo yomntwana ihlukaniswe ngezigaba eziningana:

1. Khala. Kuyinto engqondweni futhi iphakama kanye nesidingo somntwana sokuvikelwa, ukufudumala, ukudla nokududuzeka.
2. Ukuhleka. Kusukela ngenyanga yesibili ingane iqala ukubiza imisindo ye-agu, gy-e, njll. Uma ubheka ngokucophelela ingane, uzobona ukuthi ulindele impendulo yakho. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ingane isivele ifundela ukwakha inkhulumomphendvulwano nawe.
3. Lisp. Cishe ezinyangeni ezingu-6-7 ingane iqala ukubiza amagama okuqala: ma, ba, pa. Kancane kancane, zengezwa kulolu chungechunge: ma-ma, pa-pa, njll. Kulesi sikhathi kubalulekile ukuphinda lezi zinhlamvu kumntwana, ufunde imilolotelo yesigqi futhi uhlabelele ingane. Ngakho uzokuthuthukisa ukuzwa okuningi nokuningi.
4. Amazwi okuqala. Cishe ezinyangeni ezingu-11-12 ingane idinga ukuthuthukiswa kokudalwa kwamagama. Ingane ilalela ngokucophelela imisho, izinkondlo kanye nezinganekwane ezikhulunywa abazali ngokuzwakalayo. Ngakho-ke, ngisho nokuhlala emgwaqweni kubalulekile ukuxhumana nomntwana ngamazwi ambalwa futhi anekhono. Isibonelo, inja - av-av, imoto - i-bi-bi, i-locomotive - tu-tu noma i-chuh-chuh.

Dlala futhi ufunde ukukhuluma

Kusukela ngonyaka owodwa kubalulekile ukuqala ukusebenzisa imidlalo yezingane ezakha inkulumo. Abazali abaningi bazinikela emilolothweni nasezincwadini zokufunda, kuyilapho abanye beqala ukubhekana nezingane ezifundweni ezikhethekile zokubeletha. Noma kunjalo, kunezinketho ezisebenzayo ezingenakukwazi ukuphuma ngisho nasendlini yabantwana. Ngakho, sihlakulela inkulumo yengane ekhaya:

1. Sikhuluma ngokuzwakalako. Uma izinyane liphakathi kwamehlo akho, qala ukuzikhulumela, imisho emifushane, elula futhi ecacile. Ukuze ingane ibone izenzo zakho futhi izwe lokho okushoyo. Isibonelo: "Ngizogeza izitsha", "Umama upheke iphariji", "USasha uzodla manje", njll.

Ingxoxo efana. Indlela efana neyaphambilini, kodwa ngokususelwa ekukhulumeni kwalokho ingane ngokwayo eyenzayo. Ngamanye amazwi, unikeza ingane incazelo mayelana negama lezinto aziphethe ezandleni zakhe, yiziphi izakhiwo zalokhu, njalo njalo. Ingane ithola ulwazi lomuntu siqu futhi esikhathini esizayo ifunda ukusebenzisa amagama akho ngokushesha.

3. Ukucasula. Ingabe ukungaqondi kahle ingane. Isibonelo, i-kid ikubiza ithoyizi noma ikhomba umunwe kulo futhi ifuna ukuthi uyinike yona. Zama ukunikeza ithoyizi engalungile. Ukusabela kokuqala komntanakho kuyoba ngokwemvelo kube yisihluku, njengoba ungaqondi ukuthi wayesho ukuthini. Esikhathini esizayo, ungabuza imibuzo yengane: "Angiqondi, ufuna ibhola noma idonsa?". Ingane iqala ngokuzimisela ukuchazela umzali oyisimungulu lokho akufunayo.

4. Izingoma, imilolotelo nemilolotelo. Cishe yonke imidlalo yezingane ezithuthukisa inkulumo isekelwe ngomqondo wesigqi. Ikakhulukazi uma ngale ndlela uhamba noma yisiphi isenzo somntwana. Ngosizo lwemidvwebo nemisho, uzosiza ingane ukuba ingayitholi kuphela inkulumo, kodwa futhi ijwayele ukuyijwayela ebhodweni, imfundise indlela yokusebenzisa i-spoon bese ifaka kuye amanye amakhono omphakathi. Futhi ngosizo lwamageyimu we-rhythm ungasebenzisa umsebenzi wemoto wengane. Uma wenza izinyathelo eziyinkimbinkimbi ngeminwe nezandla nomzimba wonke wengane, izindawo eziningi zobuchopho zizohileleka. Nazi izibonelo ezimbalwa zemidlalo enjalo:

• Wonke umuntu ukhumbula kusukela ebuntwaneni ubumba: "Izimbuzi ibhokwe lembuzi, izingane ezincane ...". Yenza isikhashana, bese ufaka kuphela "Ngiyakhathalela, ngiyakhathalela, ngiyakhathalela". Ingane izolinda le mphumela engalindelekile kaningi.
• Futhi, izingane ziyakuthanda ukukhuluma lapho zihlanganyela khona. Inkulumo efanayo "Ama-goose-goese" ongayisho, futhi inkulumo ethi "ha-ha-ha" ingane izokuphinda ibuyele ngokuzithandela.
• Sebenzisa imidlalo efundisa ingane. Isibonelo, lokhu:

I-beetle buzzes - zhu-ju-ju-ju

Ngizokukhombisa amehlo ami

Ngizokukhombisa ebunzini lami

Ngizokukhombisa izindlebe (njalonjalo).

Ingane izokukhumbula ngokushesha lapho amehlo kanye nezinye izingxenye zomzimba zingaphansi komama, khona-ke angabakhombisa ekhaya, futhi esigabeni sesithathu yena uzoqala ukuwabiza.

5. Ososayensi abacwaningi baye babonisa ukuthi amathoyizi angcono kakhulu akhulisa inkulumo yizinto ezijwayelekile zasendlini, ezahlukeneyo ngombala, isimo kanye nezinye izici. Isibonelo esicacile salokhu singabonakala ekhishini, lapho umntwana ethanda ukudla okujwayelekile, ukugqoka, izinkomishi nezinkezo kumathoyizi avamile. Ukufunda izihloko ezinjalo ngamazwana akho mayelana nokuthi ungenzani nabo, kuzokuthuthukisa inkulumo yengane yakho masinyane. Futhi imidlalo yengane ene-croup izothuthukisa ngokuphelele amakhono emoto, okuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu ekubunjweni kokwenza amagama.

6. Akuyona indawo yokugcina ehlala nayo ngamatoli, ukuthuthukisa inkulumo . Wonke umzali kufanele akhumbule - izingane zakudala zidinga ukuxhumana okuphilayo, ngakho-ke iTV ingabalimaza. Kodwa uma kukhona umama nobaba eseduzane, ngubani obuka amathoni namabhayisikobho nengane futhi abeke amazwana kukho konke abakubonayo esikrinini, umphumela uzoba mnandi. Phakathi kwama-cartoons amahle amadala kubalulekile ukuphawula lokhu okulandelayo: "Terem-Teremok", "Indlela Yokuba Omkhulu", u-Antoshka "," Olubomvu, obomvu "," I-goose emibili "," Sabe ne-orange "," I-Adventures yekhukhamba ", i-" Santa Claus " ehlobo "(ingoma ehlobo). Futhi eRussia kwakhishwa uchungechunge oluhle lwefilimu ethi "Ngingenza Konke. Ziba ngabahlakaniphileyo. " Kuyasiza ukuthuthukisa inkumbulo, inkulumo, umcabango futhi kunomthelela ekwakhekeni okuhambisana nobuntu bomntwana.

Ungasungula imidlalo yabantwana bakho, uthuthukise inkulumo yabo. Izimiso eziyinhloko ziqaphele futhi zigcine ingxoxo nengane. Dlala nganezidakamizwa, emidlalo yaseshashalazini, unike amathoyizi izindawo ezahlukene futhi ukhulume nabo. Izisebenzi zobuciko ezivela ezintweni ezihlukahlukene. Ungangabazi ukuchitha isikhathi sakho ekukhulumisaneni nengane, ungayishiyi ku-TV, kunokudlala umdlalo. Futhi ngeke ube nombuzo wokuthi ungathuthukisa kanjani inkulumo yengane.