Ukubonakala kwesifo sohudo emfuyweni kuyisenzakalo esingathandeki, kodwa ngokuvamile abantu bayayinaki. Uhudo lwezinja aludingi njalo ukwelashwa. Ukusuka ngokweqile kuyadlula kalula, kodwa ngokuvamile le nkinga ikhula ibe yinkinga enkulu. Ukutadisha izimbangela, izinhlobo kanye nezimpawu zalesi sifo kuwumsebenzi obalulekile owenzela inja enomthwalo wemfanelo.
Ukuhuda kwezinja - izimbangela
Uma isilwane se-stool sinomsoco esakhiweni futhi sivame ukugqaka, umzimba uyagcina ukudla ngokujwayelekile. Ngesinye isikhathi isilwane sikhathazeka, inani lokuhlukunyezwa lidlula izikhathi ezine, futhi isitobhini sishintsha umbala wayo futhi sibheka ukubonakala kwamanzi, sisabisa umnikazi. Izimbangela ze-disorder of the intestine zakha uhlu olude. Kukhona phakathi kwazo okukhethwa kukho okulula okuqedwa amahora ambalwa noma izinsuku, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ukuhuda ezinja kubonisa ukutheleleka kokuqala noma isifo esingavamile kakhulu esingavamile.
Izimbangela eziyinhloko zezifo zamathumbu:
- Kuyinto elula ukubhekana nesifo sohudo esibangelwa ukudla okungalungile noma ukudla okungcolile. Ngezinye izikhathi ukubunjwa kwemikhiqizo eqediwe kuhlanganisa izingxenye ezitholakala ngobunzima bomzimba we-puppy, obangela ukuhlushwa noma ukuguquka kwamandla. Indlela elula ukumnikeza ukudla okunye futhi ulinde ukusabela komzimba.
- Isifo sohudo ngokushintsha okubukhali esimweni se-feed noma samanzi ezinja ezifuywayo kuyinto evamile. Ukuguqula ukudla okumile nokudla okusemathinini kungathinta kakhulu isitokisi.
- Emathunjini omuntu omdala noma omdala abantu abadalwa yizilwane ezidalwa yizidakamizwa ezidalwa ezingabhubhisa isifo. I-Helminths ayitholakali kalula ngeso elilula, umnikazi uzodinga ukuhlolwa kwelabhoratri. Ukwelashwa okuvimbelayo kususa le nkinga, futhi izilwane ziphethwe yisifo sohudo kancane kancane.
- Ngemuva kokugoma, inja ivame ukudala isifo sohudo, okuyinto evamile, ekhombisa ukusabela okuyinkimbinkimbi komzimba emithini. Isifo sesikhathi esisodwa sidlulela ngaphandle kokungenelela, kodwa ngokuqhutshwa kwesifo sohudo kungcono ukubiza udokotela wezilwane.
- Uhudo nokuhlanza inja ekhulelwe ekhaya kubangelwa i-toxicosis. Esikhathini sokuqala, izifo ezingalindelekile zinciphisa umama olindelekile, ziholele ekutheni ziphazamiseke futhi kufanele ziqedwe ngokushesha. Le nkinga ilungiswa ngokuletha i-fibre kwimenyu nokushintsha ukudla.
- Ukubonakala kwesifo sohudo inja ngemva kokubeletha kubangela ukudla kokubeletha, ngezinye izikhathi ubisi lwezinkomo lungancipha ngamathumbu esilwane.
- Ama-bacterium ahlambulukile ngamanzi nokudla kukhona imithombo yesifo sohudo esiphuthumayo.
- Ukwesatshiswa kwezilwane ezifuywayo kuphethwe yizifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, okuhambisana nezifo ezinzima - i-coronavirus, i- carnivore isifo , i- parvovirus . Uhudo ezinja ngaphandle kokwelashwa kuleli cala aludluli ngokuzimela.
- Ngokuqeda isilwane saleso sifo, sinquma imithi ehlukahlukene. Amakhemikhali ayamcasula amathumbu, ashintsha ukuvumelana kwe-stool.
- Isifo se-fungal, izinto ezilula kakhulu ngendlela ye-lamblia, i-trichomoniasis-imbangela yokuhuda ejwayelekile ezinja ezidinga ukwelashwa.
- Ukubonakala kwesifo sezilwane kuvame ukudala isifo sohudo.
- I-stool esitsheni ibonisa ukuphazamiseka kwamagciwane, i-dysbiosis, i-avitominosis. Inani elingalungile lezinyunyana ezincane ezizuzisayo nezingozi zingavusa isifo sohudo inja, ukwelashwa kuleli cala ukubuyisela i-microflora yamathumbu.
- Ngengozi yokugaya imithi yezinto zokungalingani kwezwe ngaphandle kokungalingani kuphukile, isisu asisebenzi kahle, sivuselele ukuhlasela kwesifo sohudo.
- Isimo esicindezelayo ngaso sonke isikhathi sibangela izinkinga emzimbeni. Uma ushukuthela, ushintshe umnikazi nezinye izenzakalo ezithakazelisayo, uhudo livela inja, ukuphatha ukuthi ukudla nokuthula.
Ihudo lokugaya igazi inja
Umbala ongavamile wesikhumba ubonisa ukuphazamiseka okukhulu. Ngesihlalo esinobuluhlaza, sibhekene nokudla ukudla okungcolile, izinkinga nge-biliary tract zihambisana nemfihlo emhlophe. I-diarrhea ephuzi enja egulayo iyisibonakaliso sokumangala nje, kepha uma isilwane sinesitembu esinemibala e-orange, umuntu kufanele ahlole ngokushesha isibindi sakhe. Izimpawu ezimbi zihamba ngokunyakaza kwamathumbu. Ukuqala kwesifo sohudo singasho ukuthi inja yakho ihlezi esitokisini sayo.
Lesi sifo kufanele sifundwe ngokushesha, ngokushesha sidonse isazi. I-diarrhea enegazi enjaweni inezizathu ezihlukahlukene, kodwa konke kuyingozi. Ukutheleleka kwe-Salmonella, i-leptospirosis, ukulimaza ezindongeni zamathumbu ngamathambo noma ukugwinya izinto zangaphandle kuholela kuyo, uhlobo oluthile lwama-rabies, ubuthi olunamandla ngama-chemical agents.
Inja inesifo sohudo nge-mucus
Lezi zinkinga ziphakama ezimweni eziningi ekwelapheni izibungu. Ngaphansi kwethonya lezidakamizwa ezidakamizwa ziyafa, bese ushiya umzimba wesilwane, lapho uqala ukugaya khona, ngesimo se-mucous stool. Isifo samathumbu aminyene sihambisana nezimpawu ezifanayo. Uma izinja zihlaselwa yisifo sohudo ngegazi kanye ne-mucus, kubalulekile ukubiza udokotela wezilwane, ukuqhuba uphenyo ngokubonakala emzimbeni wesilwane sezinto eziphilayo ezilula kanye nezibungu, ku-biochemistry, ukukhipha ukuphuka kwamathumbu emathunjini.
Isihlalo se-liquid inqubo yokwelapha inja
Isitoreji esingenakuphazamiseka esiphuthumayo siyingozi, singasuswa yiziphilisi zanamuhla, ama-potions, ama-powders, ama-injection. Umuthi wehudo wezinja ukhethwe ngokucophelela, hhayi njalo izidakamizwa zabantu zifanele izilwane zethu ezifuywayo. Isikali sekhambi elikhethiwe kufanele lihambisane nesisindo sezilwane ezigulayo ngaphandle kwalokho ubungozi obunobuthi obusondelene nomngane ongenamaphiko amane, okwandisa isimo.
Inja ye-Enterofuril enohudo
Ummeli omuhle we-antidiarrhoeal yi-enterofuril, eyenziwa ngesisekelo se-nifuroxazide. Abanye abanikazi bezilwane basebenzise ngempumelelo uma ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo kokuhuda ezinja kuyadingeka. Itholakala kuma-capsules noma ukumiswa okulula. Kunconywa ukuba ungadluli umthamo we-100 mg we-capsules amabili kathathu ngosuku, usebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa izinsuku ezingu-2-3. Uma uthenga ukumiswa, i-1 indebe yesikhewu iqoqwe futhi i-puppy ilandwa kathathu ngosuku, isebenzisa inaliti enaliti ehlanzekile ukuze ibe lula.
Loperamide kuya inja ngokumelene nesifo sohudo
Ezingxenyeni kuyinto efiselekayo ukubhubhisa umthombo wokutheleleka, ukunciphisa intumbu enkulu futhi unciphise izimpawu zobuhlungu. I-Loperamide isetshenziswe ngempumelelo yizimboni eziningi ezingeni lika-0.2 mg nge kilogram yomzimba wesilwane, ukuqeda ukonakala, ngokunciphisa kakhulu ukuhlupheka kwesilwane. Lo muthi uqondwa yizilwane zezilwane ngokungaqondile. Akukhuthazwa ukuhuda enjazaneni encane, ukwelashwa ngezidakamizwa zalolu hlobo (loperamide, imodium) ngezidalwa ezifika ku-10 kg ngaphandle kokulawula okungathí sina akuthandeki. Ngezinye izikhathi kungabangela ukugaya nokuphuza ngokwehudo.
Inja yeFurazolidone ngehudo
I-Furazolidone isetshenziswe ngabalingisi bezilwane nezilwane ezineminyaka eminingi. Umphumela wayo wokulwa nokulwa namagciwane kusiza ukuqeda izifo nokubhubhisa amabhaktheriya ezinhlobonhlobo, ukunciphisa ukuphindaphindiwe kwe-staphylococci nokuvimbela ukumelana kwala ma microorganis kuya kuma-antibiotics. Amaphilisi aphuzi i-furazolidon inja nehudo ekulinganisweni kwe-10 mg / kg ukwahlukana kwegciwane kunconywa ngosuku lokungeniswa kwe-3 noma 4, ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa kuqhubeka kuze kube yizinsuku ezingu-5.
Phthalazole kuya inja ngokumelene nesifo sohudo
Embuzweni wokuthi ungamisa kanjani isifo sohudo inja, le mithi ye-sulfonamide isisiza kahle. Unqunywe ukuvuza, isifo socansi, empini yokulwa ne-salmonellosis, i-coccidia. Umphumela omuhle ukwelashwa ngalezi philisi ngemuva kokusebenza emgodleni wamathumbu. Into eyinhloko igxilwe egazini kancane, ayiholeli ebuhlungu. I-dose yansuku zonke izinja ngesikhathi ukwelashwa kufika ku-0.5-1 g we-phthalylsulfatiazole, kuthebhulethi isamba sayo esijwayelekile ngu-0.5 g. Kunconywa ukuthatha phthalazol ngamanani amaningi ngosuku.
Indlela yokunikeza i-smektu inja ngehudo?
Izidakamizwa ezisebenzayo zilungile ukubopha amagesi, ukuthuthukisa isimo sesiguli nokusiza ukuqeda ubuthi, amabhaktheriya namagciwane avela emzimbeni. Inja enomuntu onesifo sohudo esilinganisweni sesilinganiso se-10 ml sichitha amanzi. I-syringe ngaphandle kwenaliti isetshenziselwa emlonyeni ngezinyathelo ezintathu ngesilwane ekwelapheni kuhudo kanye nobuthi obubi. Kunconywa ukugcina isikhathi sehora elilodwa nesigamu phakathi kwemithi enobuhlungu kanye neminye imithi.
Kwasungulwa amalahle inja ngehudo
I-carbon esebenzayo ihlolwe amashumi eminyaka iyisilbent esusa izinto ezinobuthi nama-gesi ngaphandle kwenyama yokugula ngendlela ephephile. Uma isifo sohudo ekwelapheni kwezidakamizwa ezinja endlini esikhiqizwa esilinganisweni se-1-2 g emazingeni amathathu noma amane ngosuku. Lezi zinhlanzi ziba mnyama, kodwa lokhu akuthinti kabi impilo yezilwane. Amathebulethi angase abe phansi, abenze abe powder, bese ewuvala emanzini. Uma kwenzeka ubuthi, amalahle asetshenziselwa kakhulu ukugeza amathumba.
Ngingayinika yini inja yami levomycetin for isifo sohudo?
Ama-antibiotic abanzi kakhulu asebenza ngokuphumelelayo nenkinga yezihlalo ezingavamile ezibangelwa ama-microorganisms eziyingozi. I-Levomycetin - amaphilisi ngokumelene nesifo sohudo ngezinja nge ukunambitheka okubabazayo okubabazayo. Izinja, zinikeze ukwelashwa kwe-10-20 mg yalesi sidakamizwa izikhathi ezimbalwa ngosuku. Imithi inikezwa ngama-powders, capsules, amaphilisi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukutadisha inani lempahla esebenzayo ephaketheni ngaphambi kokuyithatha.
Inja ye-Enterosgel ene-diarrhea
Le-agent ene-porous structure kanye nama-molecule we-silicon ekubunjweni kungokwesigaba sama-enterosorbents. Ihlinzekwa ngendlela yobuningi obufana ne-jelly, egcwele amaphubhu, ombala obala futhi ngaphandle kwephunga elimemezelayo. Kule ndlela, indlela yokwelapha isifo sohudo esiyingozi inja, i-enterosgel isetshenziselwa isikhathi esingaphakathi kwamahora amabili phakathi kokudla. Amantombazane anikezwa isigamu sesipuni, futhi inja endala i-spoon egcwele ye-gel kuyo yonke isonto. Ungayinciphisa ngamanzi bese ukondla izilwane ezingenasisindo nge-seringe ngaphandle kwezinaliti.
Yini ongayidla inja ngesifo sohudo?
Uma inja ibonisa isifo sohudo, abaqalayo abaningi abazi ukuthi benzeni. Noma yisiphi isifo sohudo sokuqala esikwelapheni senja kuqala ngokudla. Ingxenye yosuku noma usuku lwesilwane sakho udinga ukuphuza amanzi ahlanzekile kuphela, hhayi ukunikeza ukudla. Okulandelayo, izilwane zinikezwa inkukhu ephekwe, inyama yenkomo ephethwe ukushisa, irayisi elibilisiwe. Ukudla okujwayelekile kwamangani amane anezibungu kudluliselwa emva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa. Ukulungiselela ngendlela yama-antibiotics, ama-anthelmintic namanye ama-agent aqinile, kuyadingeka ukuqoka ngemva kokuhlolwa.