Izifo ze-gynecological zijwayele cishe wonke owesifazane. Ngeke njalo ubulili obuthakathaka buyakwazi ukuphendula ngesikhathi sokubonakaliswa kwabo futhi ufune usizo kudokotela. Ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kubangelwa ukuthi intombazanyana inamahloni mayelana nokuxoxa ngezinkinga zalolu hlobo nodokotela.
Njengomthetho, izifo zezinsikazi zesisu zihlobene ngokuqondile nokutheleleka futhi zinezimpawu eziningi. Isizathu esiyinhloko sokwehlela kwabo yishintsho kwi- microflora yesifazane . Ngenxa yalokho, izitshalo ze-pathogenic zisakaza, okuholela ekuthuthukiseni lesi sifo.
Izindlela zokutheleleka
Ngaphandle kokushintshwa okungenhla kwi-microflora yesifazane, ngokuvamile izifo zesifo sofuba zidluliselwa futhi zizocansi. Ngakho-ke kukhona izifo eziningi eziyinkimbinkimbi, okubizwa ngegama lesiguli sezokwelapha okuthiwa yi-STI - izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi. Mhlawumbe eyingozi kakhulu kulezi zifo kungabizwa ngokuthi i-syphilis.
Kanti futhi imbangela yezifo zesifo somzimba zingase zibe ukuhlinzeka kokuhlinzwa. Ngokuvamile emva kokuhlinzwa emzimbeni wesifazane, inqubo yokuvuvukala iqala, eyakhiwa ezindaweni ezitholayo. Isibonelo sesifo esinjalo singabambelela ezingxenyeni zangaphakathi.
Izimpawu
Njengoba isibalo sezifo zezinkinga zokubeletha ezikhuphuka kwabesifazane sikhulu, izimpawu zingase zihluke kakhulu: kusukela ekuvinjisweni kwezinto eziyimfihlo ezinhlobonhlobo.
Ngakho-ke, ukucheka nokubomvu kungaba uphawu lwesifo sofuzo, njenge-vulvovaginitis. Lesi sifo sinesimo sokuvuvukala futhi sithinta izitho zangasese zangaphandle kanye nesiswini. Ngokuvamile kwenzeka emantombazaneni futhi kubonakala kuphela ngokuvuvukala kwe-vulva. Ukwelapha okungahambi kahle kwalesi sifo kule minyaka kungabangela ukungabi nabantwana esikhathini esizayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-pruritus nokukhishwa kungabuye kubhekwe nesifo sofuba esasakazeka kakhulu, njengokuthi i-candidomycosis, eyaziwa ngokuthi "i-thrush". Isibonakaliso esiyinhloko esingahlukaniswa ngaso ngokuqondile kwezinye izifo, ukukhishwa kwamagciwane okukhishwa ngamanzi. Lezi zimfihlo ziwumkhiqizo wokuphila kwefungus we-genus Candida, ekhetha izindawo ezinomsoco nezifudumele ngokungenwa umoya okulinganiselwe.
Ukwelapha
Inqubo yokwelapha izifo ze-gynecological, izimpawu zazo ezixoxwe ngazo ngenhla, ziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi ngezinye izikhathi zingathatha inyanga. Isici esibalulekile sale nqubo kuhloswe futhi kutholakala ngesikhathi esifanele. Ngenxa yalokhu, kusetshenziswa izindlela ezahlukene ze-laboratory: smear, scraping, analysis urine, njll.
Kuye ngohlobo lwesifo esitholakale, udokotela ukhetha indlela yokwelapha. Ngokwemvelo bangakwazi ukuhlukaniswa babe yizinto eziqaphele futhi ezinamandla.
Owokuqala uhlanganisa imithi, okugeza, i-douching, i-physiotherapy ehlukahlukene, njll. Indlela enkulu yokwelashwa ihlanganisa imisebenzi yokuhlinzwa.
Ngokuvamile odokotela, ngaphambi kokusebenzisa indlela yokwelashwa eqondile, sebenzisa ngokuzethembayo, okuyinto kwezinye izimo eziholela ekubuyiseleni.
Ukuvimbela
Wonke owesifazane kumele ahlale ezinakekela ukuze avimbele ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo zesifo somzimba. Ukugcina inhlanzeko ezingeni elifanele kuyisihluthulelo sempilo yabesifazane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akumelwe sikhohlwe izivivinyo zokuvimbela, okumele kwenziwe okungenani kanye nezinyanga eziyisithupha.
Eyinkimbinkimbi, lezi zinyathelo zivumela owesifazane ukuba agweme ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo zesisu, futhi uma zitholakala, kufanele zitholakale ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.