I-leukoplakia yesibeletho - izimpawu

Ukuhlolwa kwesikhathi sokuvimbela isifo sokubeletha kuyisidingo, ngisho noma kungekho izimpawu ezesabekayo ezibonisa ukuthi kukhona isifo. Isifo sowesifazane esinjalo, esithinta amangqamuzana e-epithelium engxenyeni yama-vaginal yomlomo wesibeletho nomsele womlomo wesibeletho, njenge-leukopathy yomlomo wesibeletho, awubangeli noma yikuphi ukukhathazeka noma ukuzwa okubuhlungu esigulini. Izimpawu ze- leukoplakia yomlomo wesibeletho zivele zingekho. Ngokungajwayelekile kakhulu kungaba khona udoti oluncane nje. Le nqubo yokwelapha iyingozi. Uma ingatholakali ngesikhathi futhi ukwelashwa kungaqalwanga, lesi sifo singaguqulwa sibe ngumdlavuza wesibeletho.

Izinhlobo ze-leukoplakia:

• i-scaly (i-epithelium yomlomo wesibeletho ilahlekelwa yi-glycogen, ngenxa yalokho iyanzima, iyanqamuka, iyancipha futhi ihamba phambili ngaphezu kobuso ngesimo semhlophe noma emhlophe);
• i-leukoplakia encane noma elula yomlomo wesibeletho (engabonakali kahle ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kokubukwa, ukuhlolwa okwenziwe nge-laboratory kuyadingeka ukuyihlolisisa).

Izimbangela ze-leukoplakia yomlomo wesibeletho

Izimbangela zezinguquko ezicubu ze-epithelial zomlomo wesibeletho zilandelayo:

• ukungasebenzi kwama-ovari;
• ukutheleleka ngegciwane (herpes, papillomavirus nezinye);
• ukuguguleka komhlabathi;
• ukuhlukunyezwa;
• ukwephula ibhalansi ye-hormone.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-leukoplakia:

• Ikhoscopysi enwetshiwe (amaseli ahlolwa ngaphansi kokukhuliswa izikhathi ezingamashumi amathathu, ngenkathi esebenzisa isixazululo sikaLugol ukucacisa ubukhulu kanye nemikhawulo yezinhlamvu);
• ukuhlolwa kwe-cytological (ukuhlaziywa kwe-smear ethathwe emgqeni wesisu ngaphakathi lapho amangqamuzana aphethwe khona);
• ukuhlolwa kwe-histological (lokhu, isiqephu sezincuba ezithintekile kuthathwa ukuze kuhlaziywe futhi ukutholakala kwamaseli ase-atypical, okungukuthi, umdlavuza wesibeletho) kuhlolwe.

Ucwaningo olumayelana nokuzibophezela luqhutshwa ukukhomba i-papillomavirus.

Indlela yokwelapha i-leukoplakia yomlomo wesibeletho?

Ukwelashwa kwe-leukoplakia kwenziwa kuphela ngosizo lokungenelela kokuhlinzwa. Iziguli ngosuku lwesishiyagalolunye nesikhombisa lwenyanga yokuya esikhathini zihlanganiswa ngelayisensi yokuhlinzeka noma i-wave wave therapy. I-moxibustion yamakhemikhali ayitholakali isetshenziselwa ukuhlukunyezwa okukhulu kwamaseli omlomo wesibeletho.

Ukusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokwelapha zendabuko akumukeleki (amathoni namafutha kanye nama-tinctures), njengokungathi ezimweni eziningi kubangele ukukhula kwamangqamuzana futhi kuholela emdlalweni wesibeletho somlomo wesibeletho.

Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kanye nezinyanga ezilodwa nesigamu ngemva kwalokho, akukhuthazwa ukuthi ube nokuphila kocansi futhi usebenzise ukuvimbela ukuvimbela imithi engasithinta umlomo wesibeletho.