Leukoplakia yomlomo wesibeletho

Ngemuva kokuvakashela umjozi wezinkinga zokubeletha kanye nokuthola ukuhlolwa komzimba, owesifazane angakwazi ukufunda ngokutholakala kwe-leukoplakia yomlomo wesibeletho, okuyinto ngokwayo akuyona isifo, futhi igama elithi "leukoplakia" lisetshenziselwa ukuchaza ukugqoka okumhlophe embranini yomsindo nesisu. Ama-plaque omhlophe ayingenye yezimpawu zaso sonke isifo somzimba. Ukuze uthole isizathu esiyiqiniso sokubonakala kwale plaque kungenzeka ngemiphumela ye-biopsy ne-colposcopy. Kubalulekile ukukhipha ukuthuthukiswa komdlavuza kwabesifazane nase-dysplasia.

Izimbangela ze-leukoplakia

I-Leukoplakia yomlomo wesibeletho ingabangelwa izizathu ezilandelayo:

• ukuphazamiseka kwesimiso se-hormonal;
• izifo ezithathelwanayo (i-adnexitis, i-endometritis);
• izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (ureaplasmosis, i-papillomavirus yabantu, i-herpes, i-chlamydia);
• umonakalo ebusweni bomlomo wesibeletho (ukukhipha, ukukhipha isisu, cauterization ukuguguleka kwemithi).

Indlela yokwelapha i-leukoplakia?

I-Leukoplakia ngokwayo ayiphathwa, isifo siphathwa, esinye sezibonakaliso ze-leukoplakia. Izindlela ezilandelayo zokwelapha i-leukoplakia zingasetshenziswa:

• ukususa izindawo ezigxile ngenxa yesenzo se-cryogenic;
• indlela yamagagasi omsakazo;
• i-argon-i-plasma coagulation;
• Ukuphefumula kwe-laser ye-CO2;
• i-diatemcoagulation;
• i-coagulation yamakhemikhali ne-solvagaine.

Kungakhathaliseki indlela ekhethiwe yokwelapha, le nqubo yenziwa ngesikhathi sokugula futhi ayidingi ukuhlala esibhedlela samahora angu-24, ngoba ukusabela okubi kakhulu kuvame ukuba khona.

Ukuphulukiswa okuphelele kwesibeletho esinamaqabunga kungenzeka njengamaviki amabili, futhi emva kwezinyanga ezimbili, okubuye kube yinto evamile futhi kuxhomeke empilweni yowesifazane, ukusabalalisa kwenqubo ye-pathological, izinguquko zesimo somzimba esifundeni somlomo wesibeletho kanye nesiguli sesiguli.

Ukwelashwa kwe-leukoplakia yomlomo wesibeletho nge-laser

Ukwelashwa kwe-leukoplakia ngosizo lwemisebe ye-laser okwamanje iyathandwa kakhulu, ngoba le ndlela iyisiphephelo, elula futhi elula. Akudala ukulimala futhi akubanga imbangela ye-cervix. Phakathi nenqubo, njengomthetho, akukho ukuphuma kwegazi noma ukukhishwa. Ngenxa yalokhu, i-laser coagulation isetshenziselwa kakhulu ukwelashwa kwe-leukoplakia kulabo besifazane abaneminyaka yokubeletha abahlezi nje ukuhlela ukukhulelwa. Kodwa-ke, owesifazane oye wafumana i-leukoplakia udinga ukunakekelwa okhethekile ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, njengoba kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka ukulawulwa okwedlulele phezu kwesimo somlomo wesibeletho ukugwema izinkinga zomsebenzi.

Inqubo ye laser ngokwayo ayibuhlungu. I-laser coagulation yenziwa ngosuku lwangama-4th-7 lwenyanga yokuya esikhathini ekubonisaneni kowesifazane.

Kodwa-ke, kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukukhipha okwakhiwa kwamakhemikhali amhlophe akubonisi ukwelashwa okuphelele. Kudingeka ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi, okufaka, ngaphezu kwe-laser coagulation, i-antibacterial, i-hormonal, i-immunostimulating treatment.

I-leukoplakia yesibeletho: ukwelashwa ngamakhambi abantu

Ngemuva kokuqhuba umsebenzi wokusingatha ubuso obonakalisiwe i-membrane ye-mucous yesibeletho iphikisana nokuphathwa kwabantu. I-Leukoplakia yomlomo wesibeletho idinga ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kuphela ngokusebenzisa izindlela ezihlukahlukene zokuthinta izilonda. Kuyingozi kakhulu ukusebenzisa i-rosehip oyela, i-sea buckthorn noma i-aloe juice, njengoba ifaka isandla ekusheshiseni izinqubo zokuvuselelwa, okuholela e- dysplasia yomlomo wesibeletho (isimo sangempela sesisu).

Njengomthetho, emva kokwelashwa, ukuphawula kwesibindi kuhle, uma lona wesifazane engenalo i-atypia (isimo esibucayi), ukutheleleka kwe-papillomavirus. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, i-leukoplakia ingadlula emdlalweni wesibeletho somlomo wesibeletho.