I-Chum yisifo se-viral, esingavumelani kakhulu nezici ezihlukahlukene ze-physicochemical. Ngisho nokushisa okungafani nama-degrees angu-24 akuyona isongo esesabekayo ku-agent causative yalesi sifo - singasakazeka iminyaka engu-5 ezimweni ezinjalo. Kodwa lesi sifo asiphikisi ukushisa. I-degrees 60 iyaphazamisa igciwane ngehora lesigamu, futhi ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-14.
Ukubamba iqhaza ekuqaliseni lesi sifo kanye nokubonakala kwezibonakaliso zokuqala zenkinga emagodini, emakhazeni, ekuncelweni okunganele, kanye nezimo ezimbi lapho isilwane sikhona khona. Ukungabi namavithamini ekudleni kwenja kuhlanganisiwe kulolu hlu. I-agent causative yalesi sifo yiCarrillivirus Carré. Iminyaka eyingozi kunazo zonke ye-puppy ivela ezinyangeni ezingu-3 kuya kwezingu-12, phakathi nalesi sikhathi umzimba wejaji ubuthakathaka ngokwanele. Ngokuvamile yizingane ezondla ubisi lomama.
Ngokuvamile kunengozi yokuthola umoya, kodwa kungenzeka ukuthi ukudla okungcolile, udoti, umchamo, namanzi kuyothinta impilo yezilwane. Lesi sifo sithinta ubuchopho, intambo yomgogodla, kanye namaphaphu.
Inhlupho ibonakala kanjani emantwaneni?
Kusukela lapho izilwane ezifuywayo zithole igciwane ngaphambi kokuba izimpawu zokuqala zenkinga zibe ngamantombazane, kuthatha cishe izinsuku ezimbili kuya kwamasonto amathathu. Lesi sikhathi singabonakaliswa ngokulahlekelwa ukudla, kanye nokuphelelwa amandla. Isibonakaliso sokuqala saleso sifo ngumkhuhlane - i-puppy ingaba kusuka ku-39.5 kuya ku-40.5 degrees. Inja iqala umkhuhlane, kukhona ukuphuma kwamehlo nasempeni umbala ophuzi ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Esikhathini esilandelayo, isifo sohudo nokuhlanza sibonakala, isilwane silahlekelwa isisindo. Isigaba sokugcina sokuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo ukuhlukunyezwa kwesimiso sezinzwa. Khona-ke ukufa cishe.
Ukuphulukisa i-puppy e-chum esiteji sokuqala cishe kuphumelela kakhulu uma ochwepheshe ethatha lokhu ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Uma ucela usizo kudokotela wezilwane, kuzosiza isilwane sakho ukuba sisinde. Uma usuqaphela izimpawu zokuqala zesifo enkundleni, ungalindeli nganoma iyiphi indlela.
Kuze kube manje, asikho isidakamizwa ngokumelene nalesi sifo, esingaba nomkhiqizo we-virucidal. Futhi ukwelashwa ukugcina ithoni jikelele yenja nokuvimbela umsebenzi webhaktheriya. Uma i-puppy igula ngesifo, ungacabangi ukuthi akanalo ithuba lokuphumula, kubalulekile ukwenza konke okusemandleni ukuze umntwana anqobe lesi sifo.