Namuhla, izifo zesikhumba ezinja zivamile. Lokhu kungenxa yezici ezihlukahlukene: ukudla okunomsoco, isimo semvelo, ukungabi khona kwemishini, ukuxhumana neziguli. Ezinye izinja zinezifo ezithinta izakhi.
Isithombe sezokwelapha
Izifo zesikhumba ezinja, izimpawu zazo ezilula ukuzibona, zingahle zihlukaniswe ngokomzimba zibe izigaba ezintathu zokubonakaliswa:
- Izikhwama ezinamandla, lapho isilwane sishaya umzimba futhi singakwazi ukuyeka, okubangela ukulimala ngendlela yokubamba;
- Ukuvela kwazo zonke izinhlobo zokwakhiwa esikhumbeni. Endaweni ye-lesion, kukhona ukuhlunga, ukuvuvukala, izinwele ziphuma ;
- Uma ukutheleleka kusendaweni yesifo, isikhumba siphenduka kakhulu futhi siphume.
Izifo ezidambisayo zezinja nezibonakaliso zabo ziyingozi kakhulu kwabanye kanye nesilwane ngokwaso. Emva kokubonakala kwabo, usizo lwezokwelapha kufanele lunikezwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
Izinhlobo zezifo zesikhumba ezinja
Endabeni yokusola okuncane kakhulu kokuba khona kwesifo sesikhumba, kufanele uthintane ngokushesha nodokotela wezilwane olaphayo, lapho ungahamba khona ucwaningo bese usungula ukuxilongwa okunembile. Yiluphi uhlobo lwesifo esilwaneni sakho esingahlolwa kuphela udokotela oqeqeshiwe.
I-Dermatitis iyilonda lesikhumba esingenalutho ngaphandle kokuba khona kokwakhiwa. Kwenzeka lapho uxhumane nama-mechanical agents, amakhemikhali ngenxa yokuguqula noma ukushisa. Amafutha okukhethekile wesicelo sendawo azosiza ukuqeda izimpawu.
Ngokumelene nesici sokuphulwa kwezingqungquthela ezisabekayo, i- seborrhea kwenzeka ngenxa yokuqoqwa kwamafutha esikhumbeni. Ukuqoqwa kwamafutha kuhlanganiswe nezingxenye eziphethwe yi-epidermis kanye nokwakhiwa kwe-crust. Lezi zifo zingakhuthaza i-eczema. Kubonakala ezindlebeni bese kwandisa ngaphezulu.
Uma uthola ukuthi isilwane sinezinwele eziwa kakhulu, kodwa omusha akakhuli, mhlawumbe lokhu kuyimvelo eyenzeka ngokungalingani kwe-hormone ye-vegetative nokuntuleka kwamavithamini . Naka indawo ye-alopecia. Kungaba yindawo eyodwa enkulu noma eziningana. Esimweni esinjalo, usizo ludokotela luyadingeka, oluzosiza ukulawula ukudla okunomsoco ngendlela yokwenza amavithamini namaminerali akhethekile ezilwane.
I-allergic dermatitis ingenzeka ngemuva kokuphendula okungalungile kumathambo ezincane ezincane ezihlala emzimbeni wenja.
I-pathology ye-allergenic i- atopic dermatitis . Kuyinto isifo sofuzo esibonakala ekuphenduleni izinguquko zemvelo.
I-allergies eyenzeka esikhunjeni senja. Ama-causative agents kukhona zonke izinhlobo zemikhiqizo noma amakhemikhali.
Ukwelashwa kwezifo zesikhumba ezinja
Izifo ezithile zingelashwa ngempumelelo ekhaya. I-Aloe ibonakala ngokukwazi ukuphulukisa kakhulu. Ijusi le-Aloe lisusa ukuhlambalaza, ukungaboni kahle nokushisa. Ungazifakela noma uzithenge ngomumo ekhemisi. Futhi sebenzisa i-chamomile, i-echinacea, i-calendula emabhodleleni okwelashwa. Lezi zixazululo zibhekene nenqubo yokuvuvukala futhi ziqede izilonda zesikhumba. Izindlela ezingenhla kufanele zisetshenziswe kuphela esigabeni sokuqala sokuqala kokugula. Ezimweni eziyinkimbinkimbi, ukwelashwa kwenziwa kuphela ochwepheshe emtholampilo wezilwane. Ngaphambi kokuba ubeke imithi, kudingeka uhlole isilwane ngokugcwele. Kuphela emva kwezinyathelo zokuhlola, udokotela angakwazi ukunikeza ukwelashwa.