Wonke umuntu owaziwa yi-aquarist uyazi ukuthi ukuhlanza i-aquarium akudingi amanzi kuphela, kodwa futhi nomhlabathi . Ukuze kuqedwe zonke izidakamizwa eziqoqiwe esihlabathini noma emadwaleni, kusetshenziswa idivayisi ekhethekile - i-siphon yokuhlanza ama-aquariums. Ngalo, ungakwazi kalula ukukhipha izinsalela zokudla okungavuthiwe, ukubola izinhlayiya ze-algae kanye nemikhiqizo yomsebenzi obalulekile wabo bonke abakhe ngaphansi kwamanzi. Ukuhlanza okunjalo kuyasiza kakhulu, ngoba kuvimbela inhlabathi ukuthi ibonakale, ukubunjwa kwe-hydrogen sulphide eyingozi kanye ne-ammonia kuyo.
Lapho i-siphons yokuhlanza ama-aquariums engekho, inhlabathi kwakudingeka ibanjwe, ihlanzwe, iphinde ithululelwe endaweni. Kodwa-ke, inqubo enjalo yaba nomthelela omubi emsebenzini obalulekile webhaktheriya enenzuzo emanzini. Manje le nkinga ixazululwa.
Uma sicabanga ukuthi i-siphon isebenza kanjani emanzini, ngeke kube nzima kakhulu ukubuyisela umyalo embusweni wamanzi angaphansi kwamanzi. Kwanele ukucwilisa i-hose emhlabathini bese uphumela ngaphakathi kwiphubhu. Ngomhlahlandlela wokubuyiselwa emuva, konke udoti kanye namanzi athululela emgodini komunye umkhawulo we-hose. Ngalesi sikhathi, umhlabathi uphakama ube yingxenye yombhobho obanzi, bese ubeka ngokuphepha phansi.
Namuhla ezitolo zezilwane kukhona izinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene ze-siphons. Noma kunjalo, intengo yabo ngezinye izikhathi ayifuni. Ngakho-ke, ama-aquarist ahlakaniphile kakhulu anquma ukuzivikela ekudakeni okungadingekile futhi asungula ama-siphons ezenziwe ngokwabo ngamanzi.
Idizayini yale divayisi ilula kakhulu. Esikhathini sokuqala, i-hose evamile, lapho i-tube enkulu ihlanganiswe khona ekugcineni. Abantu abaningi bazama ukuthuthukisa imodeli, futhi ukuze kube lula bafaka ikhasi elivamile lezokwelapha emkhawulweni we-hose ukuze kungadingeki balishaye, kodwa kwakwanele ukucindezela i-pear izikhathi ezimbalwa. Noma kunjalo, ukuphumelela kwalokhu akukhulisi.
Isici esibaluleke kakhulu emhlanganweni we-siphon we-aquarium yi-hose ngokwayo. Ngomthamo wamalitha angu-100, i-tube enobubanzi obuyi-10 mm ifanelekile. Uma usebenzisa okweqile, khona-ke ngesikhathi sokuvuna, awukwazi ngisho nokubona ukuthi amanzi angaphala kangakanani ebhakede ngaphambi kokuba uhlanze phansi. Ukuze sikuvikele ezinkingeni ezinjalo ekilasini lethu lenkosi, sikubonisa ukuthi ungenza kanjani isiphonji se-aquarium yama-50 amalitha wezinto eziqinisekisiwe ukuba zihlala endlini yonke. Kulokhu sidinga:
- i-hose ene-5 mm - 1 m;
- ibhodlela leplastiki yamanzi - 1 pc;
- i-syringe 10 cubes - izingcezu ezimbili;
- i-tape yokumisa;
- I-outlet yethusi ngaphansi kwe-hose - 1 pc;
- ummese.
Senza siphon for aquarium ngezandla zethu siqu
- Okokuqala sithatha ama-syringes, susa piston bese ususa inaliti.
- Ngomese emaceleni womabili, unqume konke okuvela emgqonyeni owodwa, ukuze ithubhu ibonakale.
- Sithatha isiliva sesibili futhi sinqunywe ngomese kuphela ingxenye engena kuyo i-piston. Endaweni lapho inaliti yahlanganiswa khona sinquma imbobo ngobubanzi obuyi-5 mm.
- Sixhuma ama-tubes aphethwe sibe munye besebenzisa i-tape yokuvimba. Kulesi simo, ingxenye yesirinji nomgodi kumele itholakale ngaphandle.
- Emgodini owodwa sifaka i-hose.
- Sithatha ibhodlela lepulasitiki bese sinquma imitha engama-4.5 mm esikhwameni.
- Emgodini oholayo, faka ukuthuthwa kwethusi ngaphansi kwe-hose.
- Endaweni yokudonsa kwesikhumulo sebhedu, unamathisele omunye umkhawulo we-hose.
- I siphoni yethu eyenziwe ngokwenza i-aquarium isilungele.
Ukuze idivayisi yethu isebenze, kwanele ukucwilisa ukuphela okubanzi kwe-hose emhlabathini bese ucindezela ibhodlela. Uma ukuqhuma okuphambene nakho kubonakala, futhi izidumbu ezisuka phansi ziqala ukuphakamisa i-hose, ibhodlela lingafakwa ngaphansi kwesibindi, ukuphela kwe-hose kwehlelwa ebhakedeni, futhi i-voila, eyenziwe ngesandla, i-siphon ye-aquarium yaqala ukusebenza. Ngemuva kokuhlanza okunjalo, inani lamanzi elichithe ngotshani kumele ligcwaliswe kabusha.