Ngokwemvelo, noma ngubani umnikazi we-aquarium ufuna ikhoneni lakhe eliphilayo libe njengelona langempela futhi elihle ngangokunokwenzeka. Yingakho, lapha njalo zikhona zonke izinhlobo zezitshalo ezikhonza hhayi nje njengesigqila, kepha futhi njengendawo yokukhosela izakhamuzi eziningi zomhlaba ongaphansi kwamanzi.
Njenganoma yiyiphi enye, izitshalo ze-aquarium zidinga izithasiselo ezihlukahlukene nokukhathalela, ngaphandle kwalokho umqondo kubo kuzoba mncane. Inketho enokwethenjelwa nakwezomnotho abaningi base-aquarists bacabanga ngamanyolo ezenziwe ngokwenza izitshalo ze-aquarium. Njengomkhuba wokubonisa, ayitholakali kancane, hhayi okubi kakhulu, futhi angcono kunezinye ezithengiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulungiselela kwabo kungabizi, futhi ngamunye angakwazi ukulawula inani lezici zamakhemikhali ezihlobo ngalunye lwesitshalo. Sizokutshela ngalokhu ngokuningiliziwe esihlokweni sethu.
Ziyini umquba wezitshalo ze-aquarium?
Njengoba zonke izitshalo zithatha izinto ezihlukene nezakhi ngosizo lwamagqabi, okulula kakhulu ukutshala ngezihlanganisi zamanzi. Bathi, njenge-multivitamines emzimbeni womuntu, abangeke bangene endleleni futhi basheshe baxhumane, ngcono impilo yonke, futhi kuyadingeka kunoma yisiphi isigaba sokuthuthukiswa. Izitshalo eziqukethe izitshalo ze-aquarium zingafakwa emanzini kanye ngosuku noma ngesonto, futhi le nqubo kufanele yenziwe ekuseni ukuze kusetshenziswe i-photosynthesis, zonke izinto eziwusizo ngokushesha zifake isitshalo.
Kukhona futhi ukugqoka okuphezulu okubhekiwe okumeziwe. Zingafakwa emanzini nganoma isiphi isikhathi sosuku endaweni yezimpande zezitshalo, ukuze izinto eziwusizo zifinyelele ngokushesha lapho ziya khona.
Yini ehlanganisiwe kumanyolo owenziwe ngokwenza izitshalo ze-aquarium?
Lolu hlobo lokutshala izimila luvame kakhulu. Ngiyavuma, kulula kakhulu ukwenza umanyolo oqondile kumanzi wakho ngokubala inani elifanele lazo zonke izakhi ngokwedlula ukuthenga ikati esikhwameni, ngaphandle kokwazi ukuthi yiziphi izingxenye ezifakiwe ekufakeni okungeziwe. Umquba ozenzela izitshalo ze-aquarium kulula kakhulu ukulungiselela, futhi ushibhile kakhulu. Noma kunjalo, njengoba umkhuba ubonisiwe, akwenzi lutho ngalutho.
Kunezindlela zokupheka eziningi zokudla kanye nokukhula okuhle kwezitshalo, kodwa izindlela ezikhona zendawo yonke azikho, zonke izitshalo zidinga inani lazo izakhi ezithile. Isibonelo, i-cryptocoryns idinga okuqukethwe okukhulu kwensimbi emanzini ukukhula okukhudlwana, futhi i-valliensneria ukusuka ekuhlungeni kancane kancane kufe nje. Kodwa-ke, kunezinto ezingenakujwayele ukuzenza ngazo amanzi akho, ngakho-ke zikhonza njengomanyolo wezitshalo ze-aquarium.
Futhi-ke, i-potassium ingenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ezibangela ukukhula okusheshayo kwezitshalo. Uma enganele emanzini, okwenzeka kaningi, izindawo ezibomvu ziqala ukuvela emaqabungeni ezitshalo, ngoba zihlala ziyingxenye yamanyolo.
I-iron nayo iyinto ebalulekile futhi ebaluleke kakhulu. Ikhuthaza ukubunjwa kwe-chlorophyll. Ngenxa yensimbi, amaqabunga ezitshalo azange aphuzi, futhi agcina umbala wabo ocebile.
I-nitrate ehlukene iyavunyelwa ukusebenzisa kuphela amanani amancane, bese kuthuthukiswa ukufaniswa kwezitshalo ze-phosphate, ezakhiwa ngenqubo yokwenza umsebenzi obalulekile wezinhlanzi kanye ne-aquarium yonke.
Uma i-aquarium yakho inyukile ukuqina kanzima kwamanzi , ke ukutshala izitshalo ze-aquarium kufanele kuhlanganiswe nge-magnesium, ithobisa amanzi. Ngezinye izikhathi, ukuvimbela ukukhula kwamabhaktheriya nokuthuthukisa ukuchithwa kwezakhi emanzini, sebenzisa i-hydrochloric acid.