Ikati lilungu eligcwele lomndeni futhi kufanele liphathwe ngendlela efanele. Akwanele ukondla futhi uhlanze i-tray ngemuva kwesilwane ngesikhathi. Ukuze isilwane sibe nempilo, izinyathelo zokuvimbela ziyadingeka. Ukuvimbela izifo ezithathelwanayo, amakati agonywa. Abanikazi bezilwane eziningi bavame ukuzibuza ukuthi bazokwenza yini ikati labo ligonywe uma isilwane sihlala ekhaya futhi singathintana nezwe langaphandle. Kungase kubonakale ukuthi isilwane esifuywayo asikho indawo yokutheleleka, okusho ukuthi ukugoma akudingeki. Empeleni, umbuzo wokuthi imithi yokugoma iyadingeka yini kumakati asekhaya akufanele avele. Ukutheleleka ungakwazi ukuletha ngisho nasendlini yezicathulo futhi akekho ozoqinisekisa ukuthi ikhaya lakho uMurka ngeke libheke igciwane.
Uhlelo lokugonywa kwamakati
Kukhona imithetho ethile yokugoma:
- Imithi yokugoma yokuqala yenziwa eneminyaka engaba ngu-18, ilandelwa yi-revaccination. Khona-ke ikati igonywa njalo ngonyaka, ngaphandle kwe-revaccination;
- ama-kittens, omama ogonywe wona, anikezwa ukugonywa kusuka emavikini angu-12;
- ezinyangeni ezingu-4-7 ezinyangeni zokugoma kungcono ukwenqaba;
- akunakwenzeka ukuba inquulate amakati akhulelwe;
- Ngemuva kokugoma, qiniseka ukuthi uyagcina isilwane, xhumana nodokotela wezilwane uma kunesidingo.
Ukugonywa kwamakati ngokumelene ne-rabies
Ama-rabiya abizwa ngokuthi yisifo esithathelwanayo esithathelwanayo esibangwa igciwane. Lesi sifo sithinta isimiso sezinzwa. Abanikazi bamakati asekhaya baqaphela umgomo wokulwa nalesi sifo. Kungekudala, amakati ahlinzekwa ukwenza umuthi we-phenol-wokugonywa, okwakubangelwa ukubola futhi kungaphazamisa impilo. Ukugonywa kwamanje kwamakati kusuka emlonyeni wesifo sofuba akulimazi futhi akuyingozi empilweni yesilwane. Ukugonywa kwenziwa kusukela ezinyangeni ezintathu ubudala. Ngaphambi kokugoma, udokotela wezilwane kumele ahlole ikati. Ukudubula kwekati ekhulelwe kwenziwa kuphela uma kunesidingo esinzima.
Inoculation ephelele yamakati
Namuhla ngamakati, imitholampilo yezilwane inikeza imithi eminingi yokugoma. Nazi imishanguzo enkulu oyotholakala:
- I-Nobivac Triket. Umgomo uvimbela ikati kusuka e-virus rhinotracheitis, ukutheleleka kwe-calicivirus ne-panleukopenia. Umgomo uhlinzekwa ukuthi uyenze uma uneminyaka engama-12 ubudala, nge-booster. Umgomo uphindwa minyaka yonke.
- Leucoriphene. Yenzelwe ukuvikela ngokumelene nezifo eziningi zegciwane. Isifanekiso salokhu kulungiselelwa yi-Quadratic. Kungenzeka ukwenza umjovo kakade kusuka emavikini angu-7.
- I-Felovax-4. Inikeza ukuvikelwa e-rhinotracheitis, chlamydia, ne-calicivirus. Phinda ukugoma njalo ngonyaka.
- I-Multifel-4. Umgomo usiza ukulwa nazo zonke izifo ezithathelwanayo. Ingasetshenziselwa isilwane kusukela eminyakeni eyi-8 yamaviki.
Inoculation yekati esuka e-toxoplasmosis
Wonke umnikazi wekati kumele azi ngalesi sifo. Lesi sifo sivame kakhulu. Ikati lingatheleleka ngezindlela ezimbili:
- ngokusebenzisa ukudla (ukudla okungcolile, amagundane noma amagundane);
- ngodaka (ikati iqoqa ama-cysts ekungcoleni okwenzele ekhaya ngezicathulo).
Abanikazi abaningi bekati banethemba lokuthi lo mgomo uzosindisa isilwane sabo esilweni. Empeleni, ayikho imithi yokugoma. Ungathatha kuphela izinyathelo zokuphepha. Ungafaki inyama eluhlaza nenhlanzi ekudleni kwenkathi, njalo uqaphele ukuhlanzeka kwendlu yangasese, ungavumeli ukuzingela amagundane.
Yimiphi imigomo edingekayo ekhatsini lakho, kufike kuwe. Kodwa kungokwemvelo ukugoma amakati, indlela yokugoma usana. Ukunakekelwa ngokufanele nokunakekela isilwane kuyokusindisa ezingozini eziningi. Ngisho nangaphambi kokubonakala kwezinyane endlini, thola umtholampilo omuhle udumo. Buza ukuthi yimiphi imishanguzo i-veterinarian eyeluleka ukuba yenze futhi kungani. Ukunakekela isilwane akubuhlungu kakhulu kunokunakekela ingane.