Kuze kube manje, i-acne ayiseyona isifo sesisakhula futhi abesifazane bahlupheka kuyo ngisho nangemva kweminyaka engu-40. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa izindlela ezahlukene zangaphandle ezidumile, kubalulekile ukuthola ukuthi kungani kukhona ama-acne ebusweni - izizathu ngokuvamile zilele ekuphulweni kwezinhlelo zangaphakathi, futhi izidakamizwa zendawo zinezikhathi zesikhashana, zesikhashana.
Izimbangela ze-acne ebusweni
Isici esiyinhloko esibangele ukuqubuka kuhlale kubhekwa ukuguqulwa kwe-hormonal ku-enyameni ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Kodwa uma i-acne ibonakala ekhulile, izimbangela ze-acne ebusweni zingaba kanje:
- ukwephulwa kwemisebenzi yesigcawu semathunjini;
- izifo zesistimu yokuzala;
- ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba okungalungile kobuso;
- i-endocrine pathologies;
- ukutholakala kwezimo ezimbi zezulu;
- ukuzivikela kokuzivikela, kubandakanya - ukungezwani komzimba;
- izifo zesikhumba;
- ukuthatha izidakamizwa ezithile (ngokuvamile iqembu le-steroid);
- i-demodex yamakethi engaphansi.
Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi into ekhonjiwe ekugcineni yimbangela yokubonakala kwezingxabano kuma-70% wamacala.
Ukuze uhlolisise kahle bese usungula isifo esibangele imfucumfucu, kufanele udlulise izivivinyo eziningi ze-laboratory, uhlole, ukuhlola igazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuba unake indawo nendawo yemisipha.
Izimbangela ze-acne purulent ebusweni
Izakhiwo ezinkulu, eziphawulekayo, ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-pustules, zivela ezintweni ezinjalo:
- ukungalingani kwe-hormonal, ikakhulukazi engxenyeni yesibili yomjikelezo;
- ukukhulelwa;
- ama-steroid agents for gain gain;
- izifo zesimiso se-genitourinary, izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi.
Uma kungabikho ukwelapha, ngokuvamile bahlangana bese benza i-nodular-cystic acne nge-exudate enkulu.
Futhi, izimpande ezifanayo zingase zihambisane nezifo zokwelapha zesikhumba kumithi noma ezinye i-histamines, izifo ezithathelwanayo eziphethwe yi-epidermal ne-staphylococcus ne-streptococcus. Kukholelwa ukuthi izinkinga ezinjalo zivela ekunciphiseni ukuzivikela komzimba.
Izimbangela zezintambo ezincane ezimhlophe ebusweni
Ama-Comedones ayimvelo encane, engenabuhlungu, eqinisweni, i-tube septic. Ukunciphisa izigqoko zesikhumba akukhiphi, ukukhukhumeza nokuhlala emapulazini.
Izizathu ze-acne enjalo ziyi:
- ukuphazamiseka kokudla, ukudla okungafanele;
- isifo sokugaya;
- ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba okunganele, izimonyo ezingalungile;
- ukuzwela okukhulu ekushintsheni kokushisa, kubanda, umoya, noma ukushisa kwemisebe ye-ultraviolet;
- i-demodecosis .
Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi, naphezu kokungabi nobuhlungu nokungaqondakali, ama-comedones ayingozi, ngoba ukutheleleka kwabo kugcwele inqubo yokuvuvukala ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Ngenxa yalokho, ama-pustules, ama-papules kanye namathumba akhula.
Izimbangela ze-acne ezibuhlungu ebusweni
Mhlawumbe, lokhu kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi kunzima ukuphulukisa uhlobo lwezinsalela. Imfundo ibonakala ngezizathu eziningana:
- ukukhubazeka okukhulu kwemisebenzi ye-hypothalamus, i-thyroid ne-thymus gland;
- izinhlobo ezinzima zokutheleleka ngokocansi;
- ukunqotshwa komzimba ngegciwane;
- i-cholelithiasis;
- izilonda zamagciwane omlomo, amazinyo;
- isifo sesibindi nesipere;
- izifo ezizimele .
Izinduna ezincane zingaphinda zihlangane futhi zenze izilonda ezinkulu ezibhubhisa izicubu ze-dermis. Ngemuva kwabo, kunezibazi nezibazi ezibonakalayo, ngoba ngokuvamile imifantu ehambisana nalezi zihambisana nezinqubo zokuvuvukala nokukhishwa kwe-pus.
Kumele uqaphele ukuthi uhlobo oluchazwe lwe-acne ludinga izinyathelo eziphuthumayo zokwelapha, njengoba ngokuvamile okuqukethwe kwe-acne kungena egazini, okwenza ukwanda kwamabhaktheriya e-pathogenic emzimbeni.