Abesifazane abaningi basebenzisa u-Ketanov ukuxazulula ubuhlungu be-syndrome ekuqaleni komjikelezo wokuya esikhathini, ngesikhathi sokuhlasela kwe-migraine. Kodwa lesi sidakamizwa isikhathi esithile sikhululwe ngomuthi ngenxa yemiphumela yaso emibi, ikakhulukazi kusukela ohlelweni lwezinzwa eziphakathi. Ngaphambi kokuqala kokungenwa, kubalulekile ukucacisa zonke izici zemithi Ketanov - izinkomba zokusetshenziswa, indlela yokusebenzisa kanye nezinkinga zokwelapha.
Izinkomba zokusebenzisa amaphilisi e-Ketanov
Leli khambi lisekelwe ku-ketorolac - into engezona izidakamizwa ezingekho-steroidal ezilwa nokuvuvukala. Leli qembu livimbela umsebenzi we-enzyme, odlala indima enkulu ekusetshenzisweni kwe-arachidonic acid ne-prostaglandins, abahlanganyeli abakhulu ekuphenduleni ubuhlungu, umkhuhlane kanye nokuvuvukala. Ngakho-ke, i-ketorolac ine-effect analgesic enamandla, iyanciphisa kancane izinga lokushisa komzimba futhi ivimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwezinqubo zokuvuvukala.
Izakhiwo zalesi sidakamizwa zibangela izinkomba zokusetshenziswa kwazo:
- i-withdrawal syndrome;
- i-caries, i- pulpitis , i-pericoronitis enezinyosi ezinzima;
- ischialgia;
- i-osteoarthritis;
- i-osteochondrosis;
- i-fibromyalgia;
- i-osteoarthritis;
- i-radiculitis;
- i-otitis media;
- izifo ezingapheli zezicubu;
- ukuhlukanisa;
- ukuqhuma;
- ukulula;
- ukulimala kwamathambo, imisipha noma izicubu ezithambile;
- i-postoperative pain syndrome enezinkinga zesifo somzimba, ubuchopho, amazinyo, amazinyo, ama-otolaryngological, ukuhlinzwa jikelele;
- ubuhlungu bokuya esikhathini;
- i-migraine yokulinganisela okulinganiselayo.
Indlela yokusebenzisa amaphilisi e-Ketanov
Ukusetshenziswa kahle kwalesi sidakamizwa kuhilela ukuthatha i-10 mg ketorolac (i-tablet 1) njalo ngamahora angu-4.5-6. Ukuphela kwesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kukaKetanov akufanele kudlule isonto eli-1.
Uma isisindo somzimba sesiguli singaphansi kuka-50 kg noma emlandweni wokungasebenzi kahle komzimba, uhlelo lwe-urinary, thintana nomchwepheshe bese ubala elinye umthamo. Lokhu kusebenza nasezigulini ezingaphezu kweminyaka engama-65.
Ukusetshenziswa kweKetanov ngesimo sesisombululo somjovo
Leli fomu lokukhululwa likuvumela ukuba usivimbe ngokushesha isifo sobuhlungu, njengokungathi umjovo we-intramuscular ketorolac ungasondeka kangcono futhi ukuxilongwa okuthandayo kwe-substance kuyatholakala ngemva kwemizuzu engu-40. Kumele kuqaphele ukuthi kulokhu, ukutholakala kwe-Ketanov futhi kwandisa - izinga lokubopha amaprotheni amaplasma lingaphezu kuka-99%.
Ngokujwayelekile, njengesisombululo somjovo, lesi sidakamizwa sisetshenziselwa amacala alandelayo:
- I-syndrome ye-postpartum isifo;
- i-colic ye-hepatic, i-renal (kuhlelo oluyinkimbinkimbi kanye nokuphathwa okufanayo kwe- antispasmodics );
- ubuhlungu ezigabeni ezinzima zomdlavuza, izicubu ezinonya ezine-metastases eziningi.
Kanti futhi, izijovo ze-Ketanov zifanelekile ukwelashwa kwamathambo okukhonjisiwe ohlwini lwezinkomba zefomu ithebhulethi yokukhululwa kwemithi, uma ngenxa yezizathu ezithile isiguli asikwazi ukuthatha iphilisi noma sidinga i-anesthesia esiphuthumayo.
Ukusebenza kwezijovo zikaKetanov
Umjovo wokuqala akufanele ube no-10 mg we-ketorolac, isilinganiso esilandelayo ngu-10 kuya ku-30 mg wezinto ezisebenzayo njalo amahora angu-5 kuya kwangu-6 njengoba kudingeka ukuze umise isifo sobuhlungu. Kulesi simo, umthamo wansuku zonke akufanele udlule 60 (kubantu asebekhulile, iziguli ezinomsebenzi ongasebenzi kahle we-urinary, ukugula kwezinso, isisindo esingaphansi kuka-50 kg) noma 90 mg.
Ubude benkambo yokwelashwa yizinsuku ezimbili, emva kwalokho kungenzeka ukuthi udlulisele isiguli ekutheni ngomlomo kaKetanov noma ukubeka ezinye izidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala okungezona-steroidal.