Izinganekwane zaseGrisi lasendulo zazibaluleke kakhulu ngesintu futhi, okokuqala, ekuthuthukiseni isiko. Kubantu basendulo, ukusebenzelana kwezintandokazi kuyisici, lokho kuyi-polytheism. Onkulunkulu bamaGreki babefana nabantu abavamile, ngoba babengenakufa futhi babe nemikhuba emibi. Babehlala entabeni ephakeme kakhulu ye-Olympus, lapho abantu abavamile bengenakufinyelela khona. Emlandisweni, kuningi onkulunkulu ababenakho ukugcina nokubaluleka komuntu.
Izinkulunkulu ezibalulekile zezinganekwane zamaGrike
Into ebaluleke kakhulu eNtabeni i-Olympus yayiyiZeyus, owayebhekwa njengongunkulunkulu onamandla onke onkulunkulu. Wayengumsizi womoya, ukuduma, umbani nezinye izimo zemvelo. Wayephethe intonga, ngenxa yokuthi angabangela iziphepho futhi azivuselele. Ezinye izithixo ezibalulekile:
- Unkulunkulu wamaGreki welanga uHelios wayekwazi ukubona konke okwenzekayo endaweni yonke, ngakho-ke wayevame ukubizwa ngokuthi uyabona konke. AmaGreki aphendukela kuye ukuze athole ulwazi olubalulekile. Bachaza uHelios njengendodana encane enebhola ngakwesinye isandla, futhi kwelinye i-cornucopia. Enye yezimangaliso eziyisikhombisa zakudala zezwe yiColossus yaseRhodes, okuyisithombe sikaHelios. Njalo ekuseni ilanga lelanga enqoleni yakhe elithwele amahhashi amane anamaphiko laya ezulwini futhi lanikeza abantu ukukhanya.
- Unkulunkulu wesiGreki u-Apollo wayengumqondisi wezinkomba eziningi: imithi, ukudubula ngomnsalo, ubuciko, kodwa kaningi wayebizwa ngokuthi unkulunkulu wokukhanya. Izimfanelo zayo ezingaguquki ziyi: i-lyre, i-larva ne-plectrum. Ngokuphathelene nezilwane, ama-swans, izimpisi namahlengethwa babhekwa njengingcwele ku-Apollo. Bachaza lo mfana njengomfana osemusha owayehlale ephethe umnsalo esandleni sakhe, ngoba wayengumqhubi wokudubula, futhi ihabhu. Ukuhlonipha uNkulunkulu kwadlula amaholide ahlukahlukene kanye nemikhosi.
- UNkulunkulu wamaphupho emlandweni wesiGreki nguMorpheus . Wayenamandla okungena emaphupheni abantu, futhi ngomfanekiso wanoma yimuphi umuntu. UNkulunkulu wokulala ubonga amandla akhe akopisha izwi, imikhuba kanye nezinye izimfanelo. Wayememezela uMorpheus insizwa encane, eyayinamaphiko emathempelini akhe. Kukhona inombolo encane yezithombe zale nkulunkulu ngomfanekiso wendoda endala ene-poppy ezandleni zakhe. Yayiyinkimbinkimbi leyo eyayiyinto engabonakaliyo kaMorpheus, ngoba wayenempahla yokuqhafaza. Isibonakaliso salo mkulunkulu sasisango eliphindwe kabili ezweni lamaphupho. Ingxenye eyodwa yayenziwe ngezindlovu zezinyolo futhi wavula ukungena kwamaphupho angamanga, kanti enye ingxenye yezimpondo yayinemaphupho eqiniso.
- Unkulunkulu wokuphulukisa emlandweni wesiGreki u-Asclepius . Emifanekisweni eminingi emelelwa yindoda endala enesilevu enkulu. Isici salo - isisebenzi inyoka esiyizungezile, sibonisa ukuzalwa kabusha okuphakade. Isithombe sesisebenzi kuze kube yilolu suku kubhekwa njengophawu lwemithi. Wayazi zonke izidakamizwa zezitshalo, ama-antidotes atholakalayo avela, futhi ahlinzekwa nokuhlinzwa. Ngokuhlonipha u-Asclepius, kwakhiwa amasonto amaningi, lapho kwakukhona khona isibhedlela.
- Unkulunkulu womlilo wesiGreki uHephaestus . Wayebhekwa njengomphathi womhwebi wensimbi. Wenza imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene eyayisebenzisa abanye onkulunkulu base-Olympus. UHephaestus wazalelwa ogulayo futhi okhubazekile. Yingakho unina, uHera, emphonsa e-Olympus. Imikhiqizo kaHephaestus yayingenamandla nje kuphela, kodwa futhi inhle futhi ikhululeka kakhulu. Bachaza unkulunkulu womlilo njengesibi, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo indoda ebanzi.
- Unkulunkulu wamaGreki uHayidesi wayengumbusi wephasi . Abantu abazange bambheke njengebi futhi baboniswa njengendoda enamandla eneminyaka yobudala. Wayenentshebe enkulu. Ngokuvamile, wayefana nomfowabo uZeyus. Lo mkulunkulu wayenezimfanelo eziningana. Into eyinhloko kwakuyisigqoko esinika ukubonakala. Ezandleni zakhe, iHayidese yayinezimfoloko ezimbili zomlenze noma intonga enezinhloko zezinja ezintathu. Uphawu lokuthi unkulunkulu wombuso ongaphansi komhlaba wawubhekwa njenge-tulips zasendle. Njengomhlatshelo, amaGreki aletha u-Aida emanzini amnyama.