Reykjavik - ezikhangayo

Inhloko-dolobha yezwe elimangalisayo lase- Iceland lihlasele izivakashi ngezinto zalo kanye nemifino. Ingafisa ukuqonda kwabahambi abangenalwazi. Akukho lutho uReykjavik ngokwezwi nezwi lisho indawo yokubhema. Umuzi uyinhloko-dolobha enyakatho kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Abavakashi bakuthanda kakhulu i-Iceland, i-Reykjavik, okubukeka kwayo kudala ngaphansi kwethonya lemvelo noma abantu abadumile.

Yini ongayibona kuReykjavik?

EReykjavik kunezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene zemvelo, izakhiwo nezakhiwo zamasiko. Okudumile kunazo zonke okulandelayo.

1. Njengoba ibhalisiwe ehhotela, izivakashi zifuna ukubona esinye sezikhumbuzo ezithintekayo kakhulu. Umklamo othi "Cabanga Ngomhlaba" wadalwa ngu-Yoko Ono, umfelokazi we-John Lennon oyinhloko. Kuyinto umklamo lapho, ngezinsuku ezithile, imisebe enamandla yokukhanya iqondiswa esibhakabhakeni. Ngakho-ke, bakha umbhoshongo wokuphefumula. Ukukhanya kuvela ezintanjeni eziyisithupha ezisebenza ngamandla kagesi. Ubude be-ray ngayinye buyi-4 km. Ngokukhanya abakwazi ukuthola abathintekayo kuzo zonke i-Iceland. Emaphethelweni esikhumbuzo kubhalwe phansi: "Cabanga umhlaba" ngezilimi ezingu-24. Ungabona lesi simangaliso ngokuvakashela umuzi kusukela ngo-9 Okthoba kuya ku-8 Disemba, kusuka mhla zingama-21 kuya ku-28 kuDisemba, ngo-Okthoba 18, kusukela ngo-21 kuya ku-28 Mashi. Amagqabhagqabha avuleka emva kwehora ngemva kokushona kwelanga futhi asebenze kuze kube phakathi kwamabili. U-Eva Wonyaka Omusha kuphela, izinsuku zokuzalwa zikaJohn Lennon no-Yoko Ono izibani zishintshwa ubusuku bonke. Isikhumbuzo siseziqhingini zeVidei, lapho kuzoba khona ama-ferries. Ukuze udlule umthamo wamamitha angu-400, imizuzu embalwa izongela. Amaferi asuka esiteshini seViðey Ferry Terminal (Skarfabakki) izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku. Ngo-Okthoba 9, usuku lokuzalwa lukaJohn Lennon isikebhe sokuhamba mahhala.
2. I-Concert Hall ne-congress isikhungo seHarp . Usanda kuvulwa ihholo lekhonsathi ngokushesha waba umhlobiso wedolobha. Ngo-2013 wanikezwa umklomelo odumile wokwakha. Isakhiwo esimangalisayo sibukeka sengathi sisepanini, noma ngelitshe eliyigugu. Isicabha sawo sinezinqwaba zamakilasi-amakhekhe awathululela elangeni. I-Harpa ayiyona nje into emangalisayo yokucabanga komklamo eqinisweni, kodwa futhi iyisibonakaliso sethemba kwabase-Iceland. Ngempela, ukuqala ukwakhiwa kwalo kuhambisana nengozi yezomnotho ka-2008. Kubonakala sengathi amashumi eminyaka ayedlula ngaphambi kokuba kuqedwe umsebenzi. Kodwa ukungenelela kombuso kwasiza ukuletha umsebenzi uqede. Yini eyanikeza amandla izakhamuzi zezwe ukunqoba ubunzima. Namuhla ihholo lekhonsathi likaHarp iyisakhiwo sesibili esinde kunazo zonke e-Iceland. Iba nezinkomfa eziningi zamazwe ngamazwe, imibukiso, amaqembu omculo adumile. I-cafe epholile, epheka izitsha ezihambisana ne-eco-friendly, ivakashelwe izinkulungwane zezivakashi. Indawo yesakhiwo i-Austurbakki 2, 101. Ungaya kuwo ngezinyawo ukusuka echwebeni, noma ngebhasi ukuya kumvuzo wokuma.
3. I-Cultural Centre Perlan . I-Reykjavik ingabonisa ukungahambi kahle kwamanye amadolobha. Akukhona kuphela ukuthi uBjork, umculi ngezwi elibukhali kanye nemibono engavamile, ozelwe, kodwa igumbi lokubhabhisa idolobha laphinde laphenduka isikhungo samasiko. Ngaphezulu kwesakhiwo, lapho kutholakala amandla emithombo yamanzi ashisayo, kwakhiwa i-glass dome. Igumbi lokuqala ligcinwe engadini yasebusika, imidwebo, izigaba zekhonsathini. Abavakashi bangakujabulela ukusebenza kwamaqembu, vakashela ama-fairs, ukusebenza. Futhi futhi ukujabulela i-geyser ukushaya emhlabathini. Wenziwa ngokukhethekile ehholo. Isitezi sesine sithathwe umbhoshongo wokubheka nge-periscopes, kanti lesihlanu sinikezwa indawo yokudlela ehamba phambili. Amahora amabili - isikhathi sokubuyiswa okugcwele kwesikhungo, okwanele ukuba kwasemini futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ujabulele imibono yenhloko-dolobha. Kukhona ihholo lekhonsathi egqumeni lase-Oskylid. Njengoba lesi sakhiwo singekho phakathi ukuhamba kangcono ngebhasi kuze kufike ukumiswa kwe-Perlan Bus Stop.
4. Landakotskirkya . Ngaphandle kwemvelo yemvelo, lapho uvakashela iReykjavik kufanele ubone i-cathedral yamasonto kaKhristu iThempeli noma i-Landakotskirkja. Isakhiwo esihle kakhulu, esihloniphekile ngokushesha sikhangisa ukunakwa. Isitayela se-neo-Gothic sokwakha sikhumbuza ukudala kwesakhiwo. Ngakho-ke, akukwazi ukukholelwa ngokushesha ukuthi i-cathedral yakhiwa kwikota yesibili yekhulu lama-20. Uma uhlola isakhiwo kufanelekile ukunaka hhayi phezulu ephahleni lombhoshongo, kodwa nakwe-tile, ebeka phansi. I-cathedral ingxenyeni esentshonalanga yedolobha. Ikheli eligcwele yi-Old West Side, 101.
5. I-Reykjavik City Hall . Ukusekela izingxoxo ezivunguzayo noma okungenani ukuqonda isizathu sokuthukuthela izakhamuzi zendawo, kufanele uvakashele ihholo ledolobha laseReykjavik. Kutholakala ogwini lolwandle oluhle kakhulu iTierra, ngokushesha libona iso lakho. Intukuthelo yabantu bakuleli dolobha ibangele isitayela kanye nesakhiwo esakhiwe kuso. Phakathi kwezindlu ezikhuni zokhuni ngokuzumayo kwakukhona ukwakhiwa kwekhonkri kanye neklasi. Uma izakhamizi zimangala ngokuqala kwabakhi, khona-ke izivakashi zakhiwa izizathu eziningi. Okokuqala, wi-fi mahhala. Okwesibili, i-cafe i-Radhuskaffi, lapho ungajabulela khona indebe yekhofi elimnandi futhi uyayijabulela imibono yechibi. Okwesithathu, imephu ye-3D ehlangene ye-Iceland, lapho zonke izintaba-mlilo nezindawo zezwe ziphawulwe. Ukuvakashela ihholo ledolobha, kufanelekile ukuthatha isithombe nesikhumbuzo ku-bureaucrat engaziwa. Itholakala ngemuva kwesakhiwo futhi umuntu ahlome phezulu ngenqwaba yamaphepha kanye nokukhathazeka ngesimo segwala.
6. Hadlgrimskirka . NjengeCathhedral yamaKatolika, iSonto LamaLuthela uHadggrimskirka alihambelani nohlaka oluvunywa ngokujwayelekile. Kufana nesimo sefilimu mayelana nezindiza zezindiza. Edalwa ngumklami ohlakaniphile uGoodyoung Samuelson ngo-1986, yiyona isonto elikhulu kunazo zonke ezweni. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi isonto lifana nesikhala semikhumbi esilungele ukususwa, izinkonzo zesonto zenziwa njalo ngeSonto. Ukuziqhenya ngokwakho kudonsela isitho esihle kakhulu. Isonto lisendaweni yedolobha futhi liyabonakala cishe noma yikuphi edolobheni.
7. Ukuxoshwa komuzi nakho kunesidingo sokuba khona. Lapha ungakwazi ukuwazisa isikhumbuzo selanga , okuyisigqoko somkhumbi weVikings lasendulo. Isikhumbuzo sesibili yindlu kaHevdi , lapho isivumelwano sisayinwe khona ukuqeda impi ebandayo phakathi kwe-USSR ne-United States.
8. Kusuka echwebeni lomuzi, amafriji asuka esiqhingini saseVidey . Kuyo isonto elidala kunazo zonke kuleli lizwe elinaphakathi elingenakutshelwa. Imyuziyamu yenkolo evulekile yiparele yangempela ye-Iceland. Kuyo abahambi bayozijwayeza amasiko, indlela yokuphila yama-Icelanders. Izakhiwo ezehlukene emnyuziyamu zinikezelwa ezihlokweni ezithile. Kukhona nemiboniso yamathuluzi namathoyizi. I-museum yenza izinkambo kanye nemibukiso, lapho izivakashi zihileleke khona. Awukwazi ukudlula i-souvenir shop, i-cafe enezingubo ezihlanzekile zase-Iceland. Izingane nabantu abadala bazojabulela okuningi, begibele enqoleni ekhishwe amahhashi.

Ungabona ubuhle bomuzi kusuka ku- volcano Esya , eseduze nenhloko-dolobha. Indawo idume kakhulu, ngakho ungayifinyelela ngokuthutha komphakathi. Ukukhuphuka kuzothatha cishe imizuzu engu-90 bese kuphelela eduze kwetshe elibizwa ngokuthi uSteinn. Ungakwazi ukufisa igama lakho e-Iceland uma ungena ngemvume encwadini yezivakashi ekupheleni komzila wezokuvakasha.

Izinto zase-Iceland azipheli lapho. Ngaphandle kwendlunkulu, izivakashi zilindelwe yizintaba ezinkulu, izigodi ngamanzi afudumele. Wonke umuntu uzokwazi ukuthola umsebenzi ngokwakhe: kungaba ukudoba, ukugibela amahhashi. Ngaphambi kohambo kuyafaneleka ukuhlola i-Reykjavik, okukhangayo. Izithombe zezindawo ezithakazelisayo zihlale zivela emithonjeni ehlukahlukene.

Ungayithola kanjani kuReykjavik?

Ukuthutha okuzokwenza kube lula ukufika kuReykjavik kuyindiza. Ngeshwa, ayikho indiza eqondile evela eMoscow noma eKiev, ngakho-ke kuyodingeka ukuthi uhambe ngezinyawo. Ehlobo, kanye ngesonto, inkampani yenethiwekhi kazwelonke IcelandAir isebenza indiza yaseSt. Petersburg-Reykjavik. Noma ungafinyelela noma yikuphi umuzi omkhulu waseYurophu. Kulezi, izindiza ezinjengeBrithani Airways, i-Easy Jet zigibela njalo enhloko-dolobha yase-Iceland.

I-Reykjavik Airport iyatholakala ngokwanele ukusuka edolobheni uqobo. Ungakwazi ukufika enkabeni ngetekisi, okumele ukhokhe imali engaba yi-euro engu-100, noma ngebhasi elijwayelekile le-Flybus, elihamba ngokuqondile ukusuka ekungeneni kwesiphephelo sezindiza. Kungakuthatha esiteshini sebhasi, kumahhotela amaningi amakhulu namaphakathi. I-fare yi-15 euro esiteshini sebhasi kanye nama-euro angu-20 ehhotela.

Lapho befika esiteshini sebhasi, labo abagibeli abakuleli lokugcina ukuhamba, hamba, kanye nabavakashi abadinga ukufika ehhotela, badluliselwa amabhasi amancane. Baletha abahambi endaweni yokuhlala okwesikhashana.