I-Snapdragon (eyaziwa nangokuthi i-antirinum) iyitshalo esingapheli emndenini waseNoricornia. Izimbali zakhe zivezwe umbala ongavamile we-shades ehlukile ngaphandle kwe-blue. Kuzo zonke, kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwezingamakhulu amathathu ze-pharynx yengonyama, okuphakama kwayo kungafinyelela kumitha elilodwa, kuye ngezinhlobonhlobo.
Ungenakuzithoba ekunakekeleni, ngakho-ke isitshalo singanconywa ukutshala esiqhingini ngisho nakwabaqalayo ensimini.
Izimbali ze-Snapdragon: Ukutshala, Ukukhula Nokunakekela
Uma unquma ukutshala isikhwama sezingonyama kusayithi, kungcono ukuyikhuphula kusuka kumbewu. Ukuhlwanyela izithombo kungcono ngo-Ephreli-Meyi. Izithombo zifakwa efasiteleni ngokukhanya okuhlakazekile. Uma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, imbewu ihlanganiswa ngesikhwama sepulasitiki phezulu, ibanikeze izinga lokushisa eliphakeme, khona-ke amahlumela azokhula ngesivinini esisheshayo.
Ukushisa okuphezulu kwemoya yokukhula komphimbo wengonyama kungama-20-23 degrees.
Ukufika kwe-pharynx yengonyama kwenziwa ezweni elingenalutho ngokufaka isamba esincane noma enhlabathini evamile, eyenzelwe ngqo izithombo.
Cishe ngesonto emva kokutshala imbewu, ungabona amahlumela okuqala.
I-Snapdragon ithanda inhlabathi enomswakama kahle, ngakho idinga ukuchelela njalo.
Amaqabunga amabili wokuqala angabonakala ngenyanga eyodwa kuphela emva kokutshala imbewu. Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi izithombo zinesikhathi sokuhamba. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela, ukuze kungalimazi uhlelo lwempande olunamandla lwesitshalo.
Lapho nje isikhukhula sezingonyama sifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamentimitha angu-10, kungenzeka ukuchofoza phezulu. Lesi sitshalo sizoqala ukukhulula amahlumela aso, ngenxa yalokho, ngesikhathi sokutshala emhlabathini ovulekile, uzothola ukubonakala kahle. Uma kunjalo, i-pharynx yengonyama yanikeza amahlumela amancane, ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuthi kuncike kancane iziqu ezincane. Ukudubula okunjalo kuyoba nomthelela ekuhambeni okusha kwezimbali.
Njengoba isikhwama sezingonyama singena emahlathini, kubalulekile ukuwaphonsa emhlabathini ovulekile wokukhula okuqhubekayo. Kuphela egcekeni kumele kusungulwe isimo sezulu esifudumele. Njengoba indawo yengqamu yengonyama ikhetha indawo enelanga elanele noma nge-shading encane.
Naphezu kokuthi isikhukhula sezingonyama singakhula emhlabathini ompofu, izimpande zayo ziyobe zikhulu futhi zide, uma umhlabathi usungulwa ngamapulangwe kanye ne-humus.
Izithombo zitshalwe endaweni ethile ukusuka komunye nomunye, kuye ngezinhlobonhlobo:
- izinhlobo ezincane - endaweni eyi-15 cm;
- Izitshalo ezide - ekude okungenani ama-40 cm.
Uma lesi sitshalo sesiqalile (kuthatha izinsuku ezingaba yizinsuku ezingu-12-15), zikhiqiza ukufaka umquba wokuqala ngama-organic fertilizer (nitrofoska). Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufaka umanyolo njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili kuze kube sekwindla. Njengomanyolo, ingxube ye-urea, i-potassium sulfate ne-superphosphate ifanelekile.
Lesi sitshalo sidinga ukuchelela njalo. Ukuze ugcine umswakama emhlabathini isikhathi eside, ungagcoba inhlabathi nge-humus, ibolile
Ukunakekela umphimbo wengonyama kuwukudla, ukuphuza njalo nokukhululeka kwenhlabathi.
Ingabe iqhwa lengonyama liyesaba iqhwa?
Lesi sitshalo singabandeki futhi singasinda emaqanda kuze kube ngaphansi kwezingu-3 kuya kwezine.
Isikhwama se-Lion siyisibopho esivumelwaneni sendawo engadini. Abathandi bezitshalo zokuhlobisa basebenzisa ukuhlobisa imibhede yemifula , i-curbs namagquma ase-alpine . Ngenxa yokuthi i-snapdragon iqhuma kuze kube sekwephuzile, izimbali zazo ziyohlobisa infield yakho isikhathi eside. Ukunakekela umphimbo wezingonyama ngokuphoqa ukuba uqonde ngisho nabalimi abangenalwazi.