Isikhathi sisho uphawu lapho udokotela wamazinyo ebeka esigabeni esiphakathi sokwelapha. Ngokujwayelekile uphawu olunjalo lwenziwe ngezinto ezingabizi kakhulu, lisuswa kalula futhi aluhloswanga ukuguqulwa kwezinyathelo zesikhathi eside. Abaningi banesithakazelo ukuthi kungani kungenakwenzeka ukubeka uphawu olujwayelekile ngokugcwele, mhlawumbe udokotela ufuna ukuthola imali eyengeziwe? Kodwa ngikholelwa, lokhu kuyisizathu esilungile sokwelashwa, okuyinto, ngokuphambene nalokho, kuqinisekisa indlela yokucophelela kanye nekhwalithi ephakeme yokwelapha.
Izinhlobo zezimpawu zesikhashana
Ukugcwaliswa okwesikhashana kwenziwa ngezinto ezihlukene, kuye ngokuthi isikhathi esifanele noluhlobo lwesenzo:
- izitshalo ezisekelwe zinc sulphate;
- amakhementi asekelwe ku-zinc-eugenol;
- amakhemikhali e-polycarboxylate;
- izingilazi ze-ionomer ingilazi.
Kungani ufake uphawu lwesikhashana?
E- caries ejulile ejulile , ungafaki uphawu oluhlala unomphela ngokushesha, ngoba umngcele ophakathi kwamathambo ezinyo nekhampini le-pulp, lapho isikhwama sezinzwa, sincane kakhulu kangangokuthi le nqubo ingaba yi- pulpitis . Khona-ke kufanele uphathe futhi iziteshi zinozinyo. Ukuze uthole ukwelashwa okusebenzayo kwe-caries ejulile, udokotela wamazinyo ngesikhathi sokuvakasha okokuqala ubeka udokotela wezokwelapha okumelwe ususwe ngemuva kwesikhathi, ngakho uphawu olungunaphakade alufakwa ngokushesha, kodwa kubekwa okwesikhashana. Uma izinyo ngaphansi kokugcwalisa okwesikhashana kudabukisa isikhathi eside emva kwesigaba sokuqala sokwelashwa, kuba yisibonakaliso sokuba udokotela wamazinyo ushintshe amaqhinga futhi ukhuluma ngesidingo sokwelashwa okuqhubekayo kwamagalelo.
Bafaka kanjani uphawu lwesikhashana?
Uma i-pulpitis ekuvakasheni kokuqala, udokotela uvula kuphela ikamelo lezinyo, bese efaka uphawu lwesikhashana nge-arsenic, elenzelwe ukubulala isisitja esivuthayo bese kuqhubeka ukuhlanza imisele. Pastes zanamuhla nge-arsenic ziqukethe i-anesthetics, ngakho-ke ngeke kube nobuhlungu ngemva kokuphathwa okunjalo. Ukuphila kwensizakalo yesikhala esinjalo okwesikhashana kuncane - izinsuku ezimbalwa, ke ukuvakashelwa kwesibili kudokotela wamazinyo. Ungesabi uma ukugcwalisa okwesikhashana sekuphelile - udinga nje ukugeza umlomo wakho ngamanzi, ngoba ukuhlushwa kwe-arsenic ku-pastes ukususa i-nerve kuphansi kakhulu futhi akukwazi ukuholela enobuthi.
Ukuvakasha kokuqala kudokotela nge-pulpitis noma i-periodontitis kungenza ngaphandle kokunamathela kwe-arsenic. Khona-ke udokotela ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia ususa isitifiketi se-neuromuscular kusuka ekamelweni lokuzinyo futhi kusuka emithonjeni yalo futhi aqhuba ukwelashwa ngokwemithi kwamanzi. Emikhawulweni ishiywa yi-antunsptics noma imithi yokwelashwa, futhi izinyo zivaliwe ukugcwaliswa okwesikhashana ngemuva kokususwa kwenzwa. Abaningi banesithakazelo lapho ungadla ngemuva kokufaka uphawu lwesikhashana, ngakho-ke nansi umkhawulo wesikhathi ongakugwema ukudla - nje amahora ambalwa ukuze indaba iqiniswe ngokugcwele.
Nge-periodontitis ephawulekayo, ukwelashwa kwamazinyo kungabambezeleka futhi kungaphezu kuka-2-3 ukuvakashela kudokotela. Udokotela uhambela ukuvakasha kokuqala
Ekuvakasheni kwesibili, iziteshi ziphinde zenziwe futhi zigcwaliswe ngezinto zokwelapha. Isaka lesikhashana sabekwa kusuka ngenhla. Kungani ufake uphawu lwesikhashana ngesikhathi sokuvakasha kwesibili? Ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi akukho pus emanzini, okuzoboniswa ukungabikho ubuhlungu izinyo. Uma ubuhlungu buhlala, udokotela uphinde uphathe ukwelashwa kweziteshi ngokuvakashelwa eziningana. Futhi kuphela lapho iziteshi ziqediwe ngokuphelele, futhi azikho izikhalazo, udokotela wamazinyo uzokwazi ukusungula uphawu oluhlala njalo, kokubili eziteshini nasemgodini wezinyo.