Izibani ezingekho emthethweni zesikhukhula, ama-sodium endala noma ama-mercury amadivaysi, adinga ukulahlwa okukhethekile, ngokuqinisekile ashintshwe yizibani zokukhanya eziphezulu ze-LED. Izibani ze-LED zasemgwaqweni zanamuhla zisetshenziselwa ukukhanyisa ngaphandle kwemigwaqo, ukukhanyisa izimpawu zomgwaqo, imigwaqo yasemgwaqweni, izindlela zokuhamba ngezinyawo nezokuhamba ngamabhayisikili, ukuyeka, ezinye izindawo lapho ubusuku nobusuku kudinga ukutholakala okuhle kwendawo. Abantu abaningi sebevele baqonda ukuphakama kwezibani phezu komncintiswano futhi baqala ukuzethula ekuphileni kwabo kwansuku zonke. Ngakho-ke, nawe uzodinga olunye ulwazi mayelana nokukhetha okufanelekayo kwamadivaysi e-LED nokuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani ekhaya.
Sikhetha izibani ze-LED zokukhanyisa emgwaqweni ekhaya
- Umkhiqizi wamadivayisi.
- Izici eziyinhloko zezibani ze-LED.
- Ikhwalithi yokunikezwa kwamandla.
- Izici zokwakha zesibani.
Manje imakethe igcwele izibani ezihlukahlukene zezizinda zase-Asia, zaseYurophu noma zaseMelika. Mayelana nezinkampani Philips, Nichia, Cree noma i-German firm Osram ziye zazwa eziningi, ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo yabo ezimweni eziningi zihambisana nezici eziqondile ezikhonjiswe emaphaketheni enemibala. Ukuhlomisa ukukhanyisa kwabo emgwaqweni ngezibani ezishibhile ze-LED zomkhiqizi ongajwayelekile noma ongaziwa e-suburban dacha kuyingozi. Amadivayisi anjalo akwazi ukudiliza noma ngisho nangemva kwesikhathi esifushane ukukhipha isigamu sokukhanya okubhaliwe epasipoti.
Konke kunakekelwa ikakhulukazi amandla wezibani, kodwa ngaphezu kwalokho kunezinye izici ezibalulekile ezibalulekile kumsebenzisi - ukukhanya kwangempela kwenkanyezi, izinga lokushisa kombala, ama-angles ukukhanyisa, kanye nesilinganiso sokulimala kwama-LED ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Kubalulekile ukwazi kahle ukuthi ngabe idivayisi ivikelwe yini ngokuphelelwa amandla. Yebo, uma amandla enamandla anezici zamandla ezingaba ngu-0.9. I-nuance ebaluleke kunazo zonke ukuthi ipasipoti kufanele ibonise ukuthi isibani sithwala kanjani amazinga okushisa angalungile kanye namaconsi amabi angozi yingozi.
Amadivayisi aphezulu aphezulu wamandla aphezulu akhiqizwa ngesisekelo se-LED eyodwa. Ngokujwayelekile umklamo wabo unamadidedi ambalwa ahlukanisa ukukhanya, ama-lenses okugxila emgqeni wokukhanya kanye ne-plate aluminium ngokususa ukushisa. Ama-optics asezingeni elihle nawo adlala indima eqinile kunoma iyiphi idivayisi. Kumele ukwazi ukusabalalisa ukukhanya, kokubili ngesimo sensimbi encane, futhi ukukhiqiza imisebe ekhanyayo enezingxube ezinkulu zemisebe.
Ukusetshenziswa okunengqondo kwama-LED wokukhanyisa izibani zomgwaqo
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zokukhanyisa izingadi - ukuhlobisa nokusebenza. Esikhathini sokuqala, kungokunikeza indawo yakho ukuthinta okuthile kokuthandana, okwenza kube okumangalisayo, okuyingqayizivele. Ngosizo lomdlalo wemilingo wokukhanya, ungakwazi ukuguqula ngokuphelele isayithi, unikeze ezinye izakhi (amabhentshi, amachibi , amahlathi, amatshe, izindlela ) ezinye izimfihlakalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanikazi bangakwazi ukukhanyisa kuphela izindawo ezidingekayo ebusuku, befihla ukuhleleka okungafanelekile kusihlwa.
Ukukhanyisa okusebenzayo akudingeki nje kuphela ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha, kodwa futhi nokuthuthukisa induduzo ebusuku. Kumele ukhanyise kahle ukungenelela ezakhiweni, imigwaqo emikhulu engadini, izitebhisi, izindlela ezakhiweni ezincane ezisetshenziselwa ukushona kwelanga (gazebo, ekhishini ehlobo, e-bathhouse). Uma kukhona isakhiwo semvelaphi yokufakelwa, kufanelekile ukuyihambisa ngokuzungeza i-perimeter ngezibani. Ngokwemvelo, asikho isidingo sokusetshenziswa kukagesi ngokweqile, ngakho-ke zama ukusebenzisa ukukhanyisa kwe-street street ngezinhlamvu ezikhanyisiwe ezikhishiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zamadivaysi e-LED kudivayisi ye-solar, umklamo ongcono kunazo zonke, ovame ukudla amandla angenayo yenkanyezi, ngaphandle kokulayisha imitha yombutho nhlobo.
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