Umkhuhlane - ukwelashwa

Uma ukhathazekile ngesibonakaliso esinjalo njengesifo somzimba, okokuqala, udinga ukuqonda izimbangela zayo. Ezimweni eziningi, ukufufuka kubangelwa izinqubo zokuvuvukala emqaleni, kodwa lokhu kungase kuhlotshaniswe nokuphendula okwenziwe ukugula, izingozi zomsebenzi, ukulimala komphimbo, njll. Ukuze uthole isizathu esiyiqiniso, kutuswa ukuba uxhumane nesikhungo sezokwelapha bese uhlola. Ngemuva kokuba kutholakala ukuxilongwa, lochwepheshe uzokwazi ukunquma indlela nendlela yokwelapha ngayo umphimbo.

Umkhuhlane - imithi

Ngokuvamile, ngokugwinya nokumeleza emphinjeni, ukwelashwa ngamalungiselelo ahlukahlukene ehlosiwe kunqunywe. Uma izinqubo zokuvuvukala emphinjeni ziyizimbangela zalesi sibonakaliso, ukwelashwa ngokwemithi kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela ukugwema izinkinga ezingathandeki ezihambisana nokuguqulwa kwesibindi ekuphefumuleni okuphansi.

Emiphakathini yama-anti-septic yendawo ephikisana nokuphuza komlomo, lezi zinxusa ezilandelayo (ngendlela yamathebulethi, ama-troches, sprays, aerosols, njll) zinganconywa:

• I-Falimint;
• Tharyngept;
• Hexoral;
• Inhaliptus;
• Oracept;
• Sepptelet nabanye.

Lezi zidakamizwa nazo zinomthelela wokulwa nokuvuvukala, unciphisa i-membrane. Endabeni lapho ukujula okukhulu emphinjeni kuhambisana nokukhwehlela okunomunyu okubuhlungu, ukwelashwa ngokuncoma kukadokotela kungase kuhlanganise nokuthatha izidakamizwa eziphikisanayo zesenzo esiphakathi. Lezi zidakamizwa zihlanganisa izidakamizwa ezisekelwe ku-codeine, i-oxeladine, i-glaucine hydrochloride, njll.

Uma ugijimela emphinjeni, uhambisane nokukhwehlela nge-sputum, ama-expectorants kanye nezidakamizwa ezinama-mucolytic angase abekwe:

• Ambrogen;
• I-Lazolvan;
• I-Fluidite;
• Herbion;
• Mukaltin;
• Broncholitin, njll.

Uma kutholakala ukuthi ukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya , i-Bioparox , ukulungiswa kwamagciwane okusetshenziselwa ama-topical, ngokuvamile kuvunyelwe.

Umphumela omuhle wokwelapha ekukhuphukeni komhombo ku-inhalation nge-nebulizer usebenzisa izixazululo ze-alkali, izidakamizwa, ama-antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory drugs.

Uma ukujula emqaleni kunobangelwa ukusabela okweqile, kunqunywa ukuthi i-antihistamine yenzani. Kulesi simo, kuyadingeka ukugwema ukuthintana nama-allergen. Emithini evela ekungezwani komzimba okubangela inzwa emqaleni, faka izidakamizwa ezilandelayo:

• Suprastin;
• Cetrin;
• Zirtek ;
• I-Tavegil et al.

Uma izizathu zesifo somzimba zihlotshaniswa ne-pathologies ye-neurologic, kufanele kuhlolwe isifo se-neurologic, okuzobe sekubeka ukwelashwa okufanele. Uma imbangela ingenakuqedwa, ukwelashwa kwesimiso kunqunywe.

Uma umphimbo umphimbo obangelwa ukuphonsa okuqukethwe kwesisu esiswini, ukubonisana kwe-gastroenterologist kuyadingeka. Kamuva, kungakunqunywa ukuthi izidakamizwa zandisa amandla we-infophegeal sphincter contraction.

Izincomo ezijwayelekile zezokwelapha zokuvuvukala komphimbo

Kungakhathaliseki imbangela yokubonakala kwesipfulelo emphethweni wokulahla ngokushesha Lo mzwa ongenakukhathazeka kufanele ulandelwe yizincomo ezilandelayo:

1. Ukugcina isimo sezulu esifanele sokuvimbela izibungu ezingenayo ukuma (ukushisa kwe-air 18 - 22 ° C, umswakama - okungenani u-55%).
2. Isiphuzo esinomsoco (ama-herbal teas, ubisi nezinyosi, amanzi alkaline amaminerali).
3. Ukwenqaba ukubhema okusebenzayo nokungahambi.
4. Ukuphumula kwezwi noma okuphelele.
5. Ukukhishwa ekudleni kokudla okushisayo, okubandayo, okubabayo.
6. Ukwenqaba iziphuzo ezinobuthi, eziphuza utshwala, ezibandayo nezishisayo.