Ngosizo lwe-inhaler ekhethekile, i-nebulizer, kungenzeka ukuphatha kahle izifo zendlela yokuphefumula engenhla nangaphezulu, kanye nesinusiti ne-rhinitis yemvelaphi ehlukile. I-inhaler izosiza futhi ku-genyantritis. Ake sixoxe ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi yiziphi izixazululo ze-nebulizer nokuthi yiziphi izifo eziphumelela omunye noma omunye wazo.
Imithetho yokusetshenziswa kwezixazululo ze-inhalation ze-nebulizer
Kuze kube manje, kunezinhlobo eziningana ze-nebulizers, ezinye zazo zivumela ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha abalulekile, kodwa iningi alikwazi. Sizocabangela lawo madivaysi aklanyelwe ukwelashwa kwezixazululo zezidakamizwa kuphela. Kukhona amathiphu amaningana azokusiza ukuthi ubambe inhalation ngendlela efanele:
- Ukuqhuba ukwelashwa nge-nebulizer akufanele kube ngaphansi kwehora nehafu ngemva kokudla. Ngemuva kokuphuza, akukhuthazwa ukuba udle, uphuze, ukhulume futhi uphume imizuzu engu-45.
- Ezifo zendlela yokuphefumula engenhla, njenge- sinusitis ne-rhinitis, ukuphefumula kumaski kuyadingeka ngekhala.
- Nge-laryngitis, i-tracheitis ne-throat emphunjini kufanele ihlanganiswe ngomlomo, i-exhale - nekhala.
- Nge-bronchitis, izifo zokukhwehlela nezifo, ukuphefumula kuboniswa ngomlomo.
- Isixazululo esilungisiwe se-nebulizer singagcinwa esiqandisini amahora angu-24, ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa kufanele sishiswe ekamelweni lokushisa.
- Isixazululo se-soda se-inhalation nebulizer asikwazi ukugcinwa.
Izixazululo ze-nebulizer ku-rhinitis nes sinusitis
Cishe zonke izixazululo ziqukethe umuthi othile ohlanjululwe kwisisombululo saline. Ngokuvamile, le chloride ye-sodium ingumaphesenti amancane, anempahla yokuhluma kanye ne-antiseptic.
Ukuze ukwelashwa i-rhinitis, i-sinusitis nokubandayo okuvamile, imishanguzo enjalo ifaneleka ngokufaka inhalation:
- Epinephrine;
- Naphthysine;
- Furacillin;
- Fluimutsil nabanye.
Kufanele zihlanjululwe nge-saline, ngokusho kwemiyalelo. Nge-maxillary sinusitis, ikhambi eliphumelela kunazo zonke isisombululo se-nebulazer esisekelwe ku-Polidex.
I-Sinupret iphumelela kuzo zonke izifo ze-nasopharyngeal. Ubelelwa ngesilinganiso esisodwa kuya kwesinye. I-Interferon nayo inomthelela omkhulu. Le mithi iyasiza uma umthombo wesifo ngu-ARVI.
Ukuze ususe ukuvuvukala emzimbeni futhi uthuthukise ukuphunyuka kwe-sputum, kungafika namanzi amaminerali afana no-Borjomi. Amanzi ngaphandle kwegesi enani lama 4-5 ml aphethwe izikhathi ezingu-3-5 ngosuku. Ungasebenzisa futhi i-tincture yotshwala ye-calendula, noma i-chamomile ngokwesilinganiso samaconsi amathathu we-tincture kuya ku-4 ml wamanzi a-distilled.
Izixazululo ze-nebulizer zokukhwehlela
Uma kwenzeka unomkhuhlane owomile, isisombululo esichitha i-phlegm futhi sikhuthaze ukuhoxiswa kwabo kufanelekile. Kulokhu, ama-mucolytics kanye nemfihlo ayifanelekile. I-fluimycil ye-inhalation isetshenziselwa inani le-3 ml nge-inhalation. I-Lazolvan ne-Ambrobene - 2-3 ml nge-inhalation.
I-Mukaltin ezibhebheni zingancibilika ngokulinganisela kwethebhulethi elilodwa nge-80 ml ye-saline futhi ifake 4-5 ml we-ingxube ku-1 inhalation.
Isixazululo se-nebulizer ne-bronchitis kufanele sibe nemithi elwa namagciwane, noma inikeze umphumela wokukhulisa umzimba. Kungcono, Yebo, izidakamizwa eziyinkimbinkimbi:
- I-Bioparox;
- I-Berodual;
- I-Fenoterol;
- I-Gedelix;
- I-Rotokan;
- Anthrovent nabanye.
Umsebenzi obaluleke kakhulu ukubulala ama-pathogenic microbes futhi ukwandise ukugeleza kwekhampasi kusuka ku-bronchi ukuze bakwazi ukuhlanzwa ngokushesha. Kuhle kakhulu ngalokhu okulandelayo:
- Amaconsi angu-10-15 e-alcoholic tincture we-eucalyptus ahlanjululwa ku-200 ml we-saline.
- Sebenzisa i-4 ml ngokufuthola kwi-nebulizer.
- Ukuze usuku lube ngaphansi kwezinyathelo ezintathu.
I-Sinhipret yilungiselelo le-herbal, elibuye libe nethonya eliyinkimbinkimbi. Ezingxenyeni zayo zokwakheka kwe-sorrel, i-verbena, umdala kanye ne-primrose. Isidakamizwa sisetshenziselwa ukuhlanganiswa ne-saline ku-1 kuya ku-3.