Umlilo ovuthayo - iqiniso noma amanga, uMlilo oNgcwele ngempela uvelaphi?

Kuvunywa ukuthi abantu abakholwayo kuphela abakholelwa ukuthi kukhona khona izimangaliso zenkolo. Kulesi simo, umphumela wesimangaliso njengoMlilo Ongcwele awukwazi ukuchazwa yinoma yikuphi ukusola, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiziphi izimpikiswano azama ngazo.

Uyini uMlilo Ongcwele?

Isenzakalo esimangalisayo sasihlolisiswa ngokuphindaphindiwe ngabasosayensi nabangokwenkolo abangatholakali ubufakazi bokuthi imvelaphi yemvelo yabizwa ngokuthi "ukukhanya komlilo oNgcwele." Ihlanganisa:

1. Umkhosi wokulungiselela ukubonakala kwelangabi. Kukhona umkhosi okhethekile, ngaphandle kwalokhu umcimbi oyinhloko weSabatha Elikhulu ngeke kwenzeke futhi umkhosi uzokwenziwa.
2. Ukuqinisekiswa kweNzalamizi nokungena kwakhe eSontweni se- Holy Sepulcher . Kusukela kulo mzuzwana, ukusakazwa kwezwe lomhlaba kuqale ngeziteshi ze-TV.
3. Ukubonakala komlilo oNgcwele nokudluliselwa kwawo kwamanye amasonto.
4. Ukuqala kwemikhosi yokuqala ngokuhlonipha i- Easter .

UMlilo Ongcwele uvela kanjani?

Inqubo yokuvela kwezilimi zelangabi kufanele ihlonishwe ngokukhethekile. Cishe ngehora lesi-10 ekuseni inqubo yezenkolo iqala ukuthuthela e-Jerusalem Orthodox Church, eholwa nguPatriciary kanye nabafundisi abakhulu. Ngemva kokufika eduze neKuvuklia (ithempeli le-Holy Sepulcher), izenzakalo ziqala ukuthuthuka kanje:

1. Ukuthi amakholwa ayengabaza ukuthi uMlilo Obusayo uvelaphi, umphathi weminyaka uveza yena futhi uhlala ngaphansi komuntu oyedwa omhlophe, okungekho okungahle kwenziwe khona.
2. Uhlolwe ngabameleli bamaphoyisa aseTurkey nase-Israel ngokwesiko, okuye kwaba khona kusukela ngekhulu le-14.
3. Ngaphambi kokungena ku-Cusculos, uNkulu-nkulu usondela kanye nezinhlangothi ezifanayo ezivela emasontweni abaphostoli base-Armenia, eCoptic naseSiriya. Bazobona uMlilo Obusisiwe kuqala emva kweNzalamizi.
4. Iminyango ye-chapel ivaliwe, kanti abathembekile bahlale bekulindele isimangaliso ngaphandle komnyango.

UMlilo oNgcwele wehla kanjani?

Ngemuva kokuba uMphathiswa kanye nabapristi behlala eminyango yokuqala yeCubiculum, bavele phambi kwekamelo neCofin of Christ. Kuye, iMetropolitan yaseJerusalema iyohamba yedwa, kodwa izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezivela kuye ziyoba ummeleli wesonto lase-Armenia. Ukuphuma kweMlilo Ongcwele kwenzeka ezinyathelweni eziningana:

1. Inzalamizi iqala imithandazo edumisa uJesu Kristu.
2. Ukukhalaza kuNkulunkulu kungathatha amahora amaningi, nemizuzu eminingana.
3. Esikhathini sokubamba ngamatshe, izibani zikhanya, zigeleza njengamaconsi.
4. Inzalamizi iyibamba ngebhola likotini bese ikhanyisa ikhandlela lamakhandlela.

Kungani uMlilo oNgcwele ungashisi?

Isithungu samakhandlela abanjwe nguPatriciary siqukethe izingcezu ezingu-33 (ngokusho kwenani leminyaka elisetshenziswe emhlabeni, uJesu). Owukuphela komuntu owabona imfihlo yoMlilo Obusisiwe uthayula isithungu e-Kuvuklia futhi uyidlulisela eMetropolitan yase-Armenia. Uyibonisa kulabo abakholwayo, futhi bavula amakhandlela abo kuwo. Wathobekile ngemuva komkhuleko womthandazo wendabuko, ngokushesha nje lapho evela emnyango, uthathwa futhi uthathwe ekuphumeni ngezingoma. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, okokuqala izivakashi zaseJerusalema, ngokuphawula ukuthi izindawo ezikhethekile zelangabi:

1. Ukwazi ukuthi ivelaphi ngempela uMlilo Obusisiwe, izivakashi ezihlangene zigeza, zibeke amakhandlela ebusweni bazo bese ziletha iminwe yazo.
2. Umbala womlilo uhluka kusuka ekukhanyeni okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuya eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okungeke kubonwe noma ikuphi emhlabeni.
3. Ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-5-10 emva kokuguqulwa, ilangabi kuzo zonke izithungu zithola izakhiwo ezijwayelekile futhi ziyaphakamisa.

Ngingakuletha kanjani ikhaya leMlilo oNgcwele?

Okubaluleke kakhulu kumakholwa akuyona nje ithuba lokucabangela uMlilo, kodwa futhi nesifiso sokuthwala izinhlayiyana zakhe naye. Umlilo oNgcwele wendlu ungafakwa phambi kwe-iconostasis noma ukhanyiswe kuwo izibani futhi uwabeke emakamelweni ngehora likaPhasika. Ukufeza uhlelo, uzodinga:

• Ikhandlela elincane, elithempelini elivunyelwe ukuthinta ilangabi kusuka eSepulcher Engcwele;
• Isibani esincane esinesivikelo esivikela isibani ukuba siphume;
• Amafutha we-Vaseline, asetshenziselwa ukusekela ukushisa.

Yini okufanele uyenze ngoMlilo Ongcwele?

Iningi labafundisi abangokomoya alincoma ukuba babe ngabakhulekeli bezithombe futhi baphenduke babe yihlobo lobuhlanga. Amakholwa kufanele amphathe ngokufanelekile: angathola ilangabi emaphandleni ayewaletha ngendiza esuka eJerusalema. Kukholelwa ukuthi uMlilo Ongcwele yilokho okuvumelayo:

• I-Orthodox, engakwazi ukuza ethempelini, ibona isimangaliso;
• ukukhumbuza iholide elikhanyayo lePhasika, elikhombisa;
• ukuthola amandla angokomoya okuzila ukudla ngoMgqibelo Omkhulu.

Umlilo Obusisiwe - weqiniso noma wamanga?

Uma izikhulu zesonto zithatha isono ngokwayo ngokungabaza okuyingcwelengcwele, izintatheli kanye nososayensi abanamahloni ekucabangeni ngesibindi ukuthi ukwehla komlilo ogcwele kungenxa yomhlaba wonke. Abasekeli bezinguqulo ezahlukene bahola izinketho ezifana nalezi:

1. Ukufihla umlilo ku-patriarch ohlola. Kusukela ngosuku olukhulu lweSabatha akanalo ithuba lokuthwala ilangabi naye, kunganqunywa ukuthi uMlilo uthathwe futhi ufihliwe eShive kusengaphambili.
2. Ukusabela kwamakhemikhali okubangelwa ukubunjwa okhethekile kwesibhado ethuneni likaKristu. Ama-ether we-acids e-organic anganika umlilo obandayo, kodwa umbala wayo ngeke ube ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kodwa uhlaza.
3. Ukuzibamba. Ezinye izinto zemvelo endaweni ethile yokushisa kwemvelo kanye nomswakama ungaphuma. Lo mhlaba utholakala yi: i-phosphorus emhlophe, i-boric acid, i-jasmine oil.

Umlilo ovuthayo - incazelo yesayensi

Ngonyaka ka-2008, abaphikisayo babe nethuba lokufunda uhlobo loMlilo oNgcwele. Ngaphambi koMgqibelo Omkhulu, isazi sezaseRussia u-Andrei Volkov wangeniswa eKuvuklia, owamukela iSivumelwano Sama-Orthodox ngokufaka imishini enezinzwa ezibucayi. Ngaphambi kwakhe, akekho owaziyo impendulo yombuzo othomayo, ukuthi ososayensi bachaza kanjani ukuguquka komlilo oNgcwele, ucwaningo lukaAndrei Volkov lunikeza imiphumela ehlanganisiwe:

1. Emasekhondini ambalwa ngaphambi kokubonakala kwelangabi lomlilo ku-Holy Sepulcher, i-physicist yabhala umfutho ongavamile wesikhumbuso kagesi owavela ngokuzenzekelayo.
2. Ngesikhathi sokushisa koboya bekotini, usakaze esihlokweni sekhanda eliyinhloko, ukukhishwa kwamapulsi kwanda.
3. Ukulinganisa kwamandla kubonise ukuthi i-flash of fire ingafaniswa nokusebenza komshini ophansi we-welding machine.
4. Ukuxilongwa kwezesayensi kokuphahlazeka kwekholomu emnyango weKuvukliya kwafakazela ukuthi umonakalo onjalo ungenzeka kuphela ngaphansi kwethonya likagesi.

Umlilo ovuthayo - amaqiniso athakazelisayo

Imvelaphi engavamile yemvelo yoMlilo emlandweni iye yahlotshaniswa ngokuphindaphindiwe nemicimbi yobuciko. Kwakudingeka ukuba aphule ngisho nesiko elilodwa lokubonakala kwakhe, njengoba inkambo yomkhosi yayishintshwe phambi kwabo bonke ofakazi. Isimangaliso sokuguqulwa koMlilo oNgcwele sabhekana ngokuphindaphindiwe kabili:

1. Ngo-1101, uMphathiswa weLatini we-Choquet wanquma ukuthatha izintambo zokubusa ngokuyisimangaliso esikhulu samaKristu ezandleni zakhe. Isifiso sokuqeda imfihlakalo yakhe sasibambelele kakhulu kuleso sikhohliso kangangokuthi wahlukumeza lezi zindlovu futhi wathola kubo yonke imininingwane yenqubo yokukhishwa kweMlilo. Ilangabi alizange livele ngemuva kosuku lokuzama okuyize.
2. Ngo-1578 umpristi wase-Armenia wanquma ukuthi wayezokwembulwa imfihlakalo yoMlilo oNgcwele futhi athole imvume kubafundisi ukungena kuqala kuKuvukyla. Abapristi bama-Orthodox abazange baphikise futhi bahlala emnyango. Ikholomu ngaphambi kokungena kweSepulcher yeNkosi yaphuka futhi amalangabi aqala ukuphuma kulo.