Umqoqo wokushisa wenza umsebenzi wokusabalalisa okupholile phakathi kwazo zonke izinhlelo zokufudumala: ama- radiators , phansi efudumele kanye nabanye.
Iyini injongo yomqoqo ohlelweni lokushisa?
Umqoqo uyisitsha lapho i-coolant iqoqwa khona. Igcina futhi iqoqa uketshezi ngaphambi kokuba ikhululwe kuhlelo lwepayipi. Kulokhu, ukusabalalisa kanye nokusabalalisa kwamanzi ngesikhathi esisodwa kuzo zonke izivulo kwenzeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le divayisi ingasasabalalisa oketshezi, ihambisa okungenani noma ngaphansi kunoma iyiphi iphiko. Ukuphelele kwazo zonke izingxenye ezikhona ze-reservoir kwenza kube lula ukukhiqiza ngokugcwele ukuhamba komuntu opholile.
Izinhlobo zabaqoqi zokushisa izinhlelo
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zokwabiwa kwempahla:
- Okubonakalayo ekamelweni lokubilisa. Ihluke ngobukhulu obukhulu, ngoba ukukhiqizwa kwayo kusetshenziswa ipayipi enobubanzi buka-100 mm. Umklamo wedivaysi uhlanganisa izinto ezimbili zokusabalalisa. Owokuqala wenza umsebenzi wokuhlinzekela ukupholisa emaphikweni athile okushisa, okuhlanganisa ama-cranes namapompu ajikelezayo. Okwesibili unesibopho sokuqoqa uketshezi oluvuthiwe kusuka kulawa maphiko, kufaka phakathi i-cutoff valves. Esikhathini sokuqoqa indlu ye-boiler kunezinzwa zokushisa nokucindezela, kanye nesibhamu samanzi esibheka ukugcinwa kwezinga eliphakeme lokushisa phakathi kokuhlinzeka nokucubungula.
- Ukusatshalaliswa kwendawo okusetshenziselwa ukushisa uhlelo. Ihluke kumqokeleli ekamelweni lokubilisa ngamakamelo amancane futhi linomgomo ohlukile wokusebenza. Ku-switchgear ye-boiler-house, ukushintshwa okuphelele kwe-coolant, kuletha ukushisa okwehlile, kusetshenziswa uketshezi olusha olushushu. Esikhathini sekhefu lendawo, uketshezi luhlanjululwa kushisa futhi lubuyisela esimisweni. Lokhu kukuvumela ukunciphisa izindleko zemithombo yamandla, ngoba inani elilinganiselwe lokupholisa lihanjiswa kwesigaba esithile sesistimu. Amadivayisi asendaweni avame ukusetshenziselwa ukuxhuma i-radiators ekamelweni elilodwa ngenani elikhulu kanye nemishini yamanzi afudumele.
Ukusebenza okuhlangene kwalezi zinhlobo ezimbili zabathelisi kuzovumela ukufezekisa ukusebenza kahle kwesistimu yokushisa.
Abaqoqi be-solar ukushisa ekhaya
I-solar energy ingumthombo owodwa wokuthola ukushisa. Umsebenzi wabathelisi bezelanga ukuguqulwa kwamandla alanga zibe amandla okushisa. Amadivayisi ashisa amanzi, asetshenziselwa ukushisa igumbi.
Abaqoqi be-solar banezinzuzo ezilandelayo:
- ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwegesi ngesikhathi sonyaka. Kuye ngezimo zezulu ehlobo, kungenzeka ukuba uthole amanzi ashisayo ngokuphelele ngosizo lomqoqo welanga, futhi entwasahlobo nasekwindla, kunciphisa kakhulu umthwalo kwi-boiler gas;
- Ukutholakala ekufakweni ngaphandle kokuthola imvume ekhethekile;
- isikhathi eside sokusebenza - engaphezu kweminyaka engu-15.
Ukungahleleki kwabakuqoqi belanga yilezi:
- izindleko eziphezulu;
- ukungenakwenzeka kokusetshenziswa njalo. Ukusetshenziswa kwamadivayisi kuncike ezimweni zesimo sezulu;
- idivayisi idinga ithangi lokugcina. Uma kungenakunikezwa ohlelweni lokushisa, lokhu kuzofaka izindleko ezengeziwe zokuthenga kwayo.
Ngakho-ke, umqoqi wokushisa uyisici esibalulekile esiqinisekisa ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwesistimu yokushisa.