Uma kuqhathaniswa nezakhiwo zekhonkri noma izitini, izindlu zokhuni zinezinzuzo eziningi. Ziyizinto eziphilayo, futhi ngaphandle kwalokho zingakhiwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka.
Esinye isici esihle sezindlu zokhuni lwamapulangwe kukhona ukuqhuba okuphansi kokushisa. Kodwa uma ubuso bezinkuni bungalingani, ukulahlekelwa ukushisa ngeke kugwenywe. Ngenxa yalokho, abanikazi abaningi bezindlu zokhuni bayabuzwa ukuthi bangayifaka kanjani indlu. Ngakho-ke, kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwezinto ezizosiza ukudala indawo yokuhlala ephephile nefudumele kuwe?
Ziyini izindlu zokushisa ezivela emapulangwe?
Ukukhetha indlela engcono yokuqeda isakhiwo sokhuni, udinga ukuthola ukuthi zonke izindlela zokuphuma endlini zingashiya kanjani. Uma kusetshenziswa izindonga, amafasitela kanye neminyango, ukuphela kufanele kube ngaphandle, futhi uma kusetshenziswe phansi nasezindlini, khona-ke ingaphakathi.
Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela ukuthi ungayifaka kanjani indlu kusukela emapulathini angaphandle? Njengokugqoka kwangaphandle, amasu okuqhafaza amatshe noma izitini asetshenziswa . Awu, kuphi kulokhu ngaphandle kwempahla yokuzihlukanisa? Njengokugcwalisa okuyinhloko kokusetshenziswa kokuvikela ekhaya:
- i-glass wool, ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukufudumala izindonga ngaphakathi endlini;
- Uboya bamaminerali benza izinto ezingenakuvutha futhi kufanelekile ukuqedela zonke izinhlobo zezindonga;
- i-polyurethane foam, inesakhiwo seselula futhi igcwele igesi ngaphakathi. Ukutholakala kwalo kuqukethe ukuthi i-polyurethane ingaba isisindo noma i-liquid (ifakwe kusuka ku-balonchik phezulu);
- i- polystyrene ene-foam ekhishwe yinkomo - kuyisimo sokufaka umswakama-proof proof for the house made of wood, ehambisana kahle nomsebenzi wangaphandle;
- i-polystyrene foam enwetshiwe inamandla kakhulu, kodwa impahla encane yokumelana nomlilo ene-coefficient ephansi yokuqhuba ukushisa.
Ungayifaka kanjani indlu kusuka kubha?
Esinye sezidingo ezibaluleke kakhulu esimweni sokufudumala izakhiwo zamapulangwe yilapho kudalwa ama-purges, amancane ngokusebenzisa ukuvuleka okwenziwa phezulu kanye nangaphansi kodonga. Ngabo, umoya uthola phakathi kwezingxenye zokugxilonga, futhi udala umoya ophuthumayo. Uma lo mthetho unganakwa, khona-ke umuthi uqala ukumisa nokubola.
Ngakho-ke, uma unquma ukukhetha isitini njengesembozo sangaphandle, kuzomele wenze lokhu okulandelayo. Okokuqala, sonke isakhiwo sibeka i-heater for the wood, ngakho konke lokhu kuhlanganiswe nefilimu ye-membrane evikela ukugxilwa emoyeni, futhi indawo yokugcina ibhalwa ngodonga lwezitini ngezingxabano ebangeni elingaba ngu-5 cm ukusuka ku-heater.
Uma wakhetha uhlelo lwesigcawu njengesiyaluyalu somuzi esivela emapulangwe, ke bonke labo esikukhulume kakade kuzoba kufaneleka njengezinto zokushisa ezishisayo. Le ndlela yokuvikela izindonga iyathakazelisa kakhulu, ngoba indaba ingakhethwa ngokusho okuthandayo. Isibonelo, ukugubha indlu ngendwangu yokugubha izinkuni zemvelo (izihlahla ezinamanzi), izigqoko, indawo yokuhlala kanye nezinye izinhlelo zesimanje zezinto ezihlanganisiwe. Ake sicabangele indlela yokufudumala indlu kusuka kubha ngosizo loboya obunamaminerali bese sidinga?
Esigabeni sokuqala, ukwakheka kwesakhiwo sezinkuni kwakhiwa kusuka emigodini noma emaphrofayli aluminium, ahlanganiswe nezigxobo zokuzibamba, ezingenakulungiswa. Ibanga eliphakathi kwemishayo kufanele lihambelane nobubanzi bomqulu woboya obunamaminerali, kodwa phezulu, kufanele kube ngamamitha ambalwa amancane ukuze i-heater igcinwe ngokuqondile emahlahleni aqondile.
Ngemuva kwalokhu, phezu kwe-heater ye-borrow kuya izingxenye zezingxenye ze-membrane i-film, ivikela umoya nomvula. Khona-ke esinye isendlalelo sefilimu sinamathele, ukuze udale umswakama odingekayo womoya. Manje ungase uqale ukulungisa i-siding, kodwa hhayi ngokuqinile ngokwanele ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ingubo ayiqedi noma iqedwe. Ngalokhu ungasebenzisa isikebhe esibucayi kanye nezibopho zokulwa nokubola.