AmaGypsies amakhulu eminyaka alwela amalungelo abo futhi azama ukwakha inhlangano ukuvikela izithakazelo zabo. Lokhu kwafezwa okokuqala ngo-1919, lapho uMhlangano Wezwe KaRom waseTransylvania uhlanganiswa. Kodwa lokhu akuzange kwenzeke imiphumela ebonakalayo. Phakathi neMpi Yezwe Yesibili, iRom yabhekana nezilingo ezingenakulinganiswa ezihlobene nenqubomgomo ye-fascist yokucwaswa kubo.
Futhi kwaze kwafika ngo-1971 iNhlangano Yezwe YamaRom yabuthana eLondon , lapho abameli abavela emazweni angu-30 bahlangana khona. I-International Union yamaRom yasungulwa enhlanganweni, futhi nguyena obizwa ukuba avikele amalungelo nezithakazelo zamaRom kuwo wonke amazwe omhlaba.
Le ngqungquthela ibanjwe ngo-Ephreli 6-8, futhi lolu suku luye lwaba yimpumelelo ngosuku iNhlangano yamaRom yamazwe ngamazwe ezosungulwa. Kusukela manje, kugujwa njalo ngonyaka ngo-Ephreli 8 .
Njengomphumela weqoqo le-congress, izimfanelo ezibalulekile kanye nezimpawu njengoba ifulege ne-anthem yamaRom zamukelwa, okwabavumela ukuba bazibheke njengesizwe esiphelele, esaziwayo, esihlangene nesikhululekile.
Ifulege lamaGypsies libukeka njengendwangu elayini, ihlukaniswe ngokulinganayo ngesigamu. Insimu engenhla iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka futhi ifanekisela isibhakabhaka, phansi-eluhlaza, ifanekisela umhlaba. Ngokumelene nalesi sizinda, kunesithombe sesondo elibomvu, elihlanganisa indlela yabo yokuphila.
Amasiko weholide International Day Roma
Kulolu suku lwentwasahlobo, ngo-Ephreli 8, njalo ngonyaka emhlabeni wonke, izenzakalo eziningi zenzeka, kuhlanganise nezinkulumo, izinkulumo, izinkomfa ezihloswe ukuxoxa ngezinkinga zamaRom, ukudlulisela abantu bezwe ilungelo lokuhlonipha nokwelashwa okwanele.
Ngaphezu kwezindleko ezisemthethweni, kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinkomba, izinyathelo zokulwa nokucwaswa kwabantu, imikhosi, imibukiso yezinto zobuciko njalonjalo. Umgomo jikelele wazo zonke izenzakalo ukukhombisa ukunakekelwa komphakathi ezinkingeni zesizwe, ukubiza usizo kubameleli abahluphekile besizwe, ukusiza ukuthuthukisa amasiko abantu.
Leli holide ligujwa hhayi kuphela ngabameleli bamaRom, kodwa nangabashisekeli bezinhlangano ezizimele nezinhlangano, izisekelo zamasiko namaqembu ezombangazwe. Bonke abangenandaba nabantu abalungele ukulwa namalungelo amaGypsies bangajoyina amasheya. Ngokwesiko ngalolu suku kuyinto evamile ukuthwala ikhandlela elivuthayo emgwaqweni.
Ngaphandle kwemikhosi, bonke abaseGypsies bezwe bakhumbula lolo suku izisulu ze-fascism, amaGypsies, afela emakamu okuhlushwa.
Amanye amaqiniso ngama-gypsies
Ama-Gypsies yigama elihlangene lamaqembu angu-80 wezizwe. Ngakho-ke, leli holide liyizwe lonke, ligujwa ngabamele emhlabeni jikelele. Kunezinhlaka eziyisithupha eziyinhloko zamaRom: 3 empumalanga nantshonalanga 3. Western - yiRomania, iSinti namaGypsies ase-Iberia. EMpumalanga - Lyuli, Indlu Nezicucu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunamaqembu amaningi amaRom amancane.
Kuwo wonke umlando wawo, owaqala cishe ngekhulu le-14, amaRom ashushiswa futhi asetshenziselwa ukugqilazwa njengezigqila. Kusukela ekuzalweni, amaRom ayenalo ilungelo lenkululeko, imfundo, ngisho nokuzikhethela okuzimele komlingani empilweni. Ubugqila bacabanga ukuzithoba kwabo ngokuphelele kumphathi,
Kwaphela iminyaka eminingi, kwenziwa imizamo yokwenza amaRom, aqede isimo sabo sobugqila, nokuthi kungenzeka ukuba khona kwabo ngokugcwele ngesisekelo esifanayo nezinye izizwe. Futhi, ngeshwa, kuncane okungenziwa ngenhlupheko. Futhi kuphela ekhulwini lama-21 kwakungenzeka ukuzakhela inhlangano yokuvikela amalungelo nenkululeko.
Kule ndaba, ifa lamasiko lamaRom licebile kakhulu - kuyizinganekwane, nezingane zomlando, izingoma eziningi, izaga. Unyaka ngamunye emhlabeni wonke wemikhosi yaseRom iqhutshwa, okuyizona ezizithanda kakhulu yiziKhamoro, uRomani Yag no-Amala.