Ukuhlaziywa yi-urinalysis yiyona ndlela ejwayelekile kunazo zonke izivivinyo ezenziwa owesifazane ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Ngosizo lwakhe, udokotela uthola ukuthi labo noma ukungaziphathi kahle empilweni yowesifazane okhulelwe, ngisho noma engakuzwa nhlobo. Uma kutholakala emcinini wama-bacterium ekukhulelwe, bakhuluma nge-bacteriuria yabesifazane abakhulelwe.
Ukubukeka kwama-bacteria kumchamo?
Ukutholakala kwama-bacteria ekuhlaziyweni komchamo kubonisa ukuthi kukhona ukutheleleka emgqeni we-urinary. Amabhaktheriya angabonisa nokuthuthukiswa kwezinqubo zokuvuvukala ezinso. Kungaba kokubili i-cystitis, futhi i-pyelonephritis njengamathuba okuthuthukiswa kwezi zifo phakathi ne-vynashivanija ingane ikhula kakhulu.
Akuwona umama ozayo, noma ingane kule ndawo ayikho into enhle. Okuyingozi kakhulu yi-bacteriuria okuthiwa i-asymptomatic, lapho ukutheleleka kudlula ngaphandle kwezimpawu ezikhethekile, ngakho-ke lesi simo asitholakali kusengaphambili.
Izimbangela zokubonakala kwamagciwane emcinini
Izimbangela ezibangele ukubukeka kwamagciwane emcinini wesifazane okhulelwe, kungenzeka kube nesisindo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi emzimbeni wesifazane ophethe ingane, izimo ezihle ekuthuthukiseni izinyunyana ezihlukahlukene zihlala zidalwa. I-urine ingaba namandla, okwenza amabhaktheriya aphindwe. Isibeletho esakhulayo singaqala ukubeka izingcindezi ezinso, ngaleyo ndlela ziphazamise ukusebenza kwazo okujwayelekile.
Imbangela ye-bacteriuria ingaba izinguquko ze-hormone, kanye nezici zokuphila komuntu wesifazane (isibonelo, i-urethra emfushane uma i-urethra iseduze nendawo ye-rectum). Amazinga okwandisa amabhaktheriya emcimbini angenzeka emva kokutheleleka ngokocansi, kanye nalabo besifazane abanesifo esingenasifo ohlelweni lwe-genitourinary. Ingozi ye-bacteriuria iphezulu kwabesifazane abanabalingani abaningi bezocansi futhi abanandaba nokuhlanzeka okungcolile. Kulaba besifazane abakhulelwe, amabhaktheriya emcintini angabonakala ngisho nokunciphisa ekukhunjweni noma ezikhungweni ezijwayelekile.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma amabhaktheriya atholakele emcinini?
Abesifazane abaningi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa babhekana ne-bacteriuria. Lapho ukukhulelwa kuvame kakhulu kunombuso ojwayelekile.
Ngemva kokuthola amabhaktheriya ku-urinalysis, njengomthetho, ukuhlaziywa okuphindaphindiwe kunikezwe ukuthi kungabandakanyi amathuba okuphutha. Uma ukutholakala kwama-bacterium kuqinisekiswa, khona-ke ukwelashwa kushiwo ngokushesha, njengoba i-bacteriuria iyisibonakaliso sokuqala sokutheleleka komgudu we-urinary, okungaholela ekubelethweni ngaphambi kokuzalwa noma kokukhulelwa kwesisu.
Njengoba amabhaktheriya emcinini wabesifazane abakhulelwe atholakala kaningi kaningi kunabesifazane abangakhulelwe, bese nje lapho owesifazane ebhaliswa ukukhulelwa, uhlolwe futhi phakathi nesikhathi sonke sokubeletha udlula izivivinyo zomchamo.
Indlela yokuphatha amabhaktheriya emcinini?
I-agent esemqoka ekwelapheni ukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya imithi yokwelapha. Kodwa odokotela bazama ukungayisebenzisi izinyathelo ezinjalo ngesikhathi esisodwa, ngakho-ke, uma amabhaktheriya amaningi atholakele emcinini wesifazane okhulelwe, amalungiselelo okuqala emvelo anqunyelwe, isibonelo, i-Kanefron, Tsiston, ne-cranberry, ama-cowberries, itiye lezinso . Kulokhu, owesifazane kufanele alandele ekudleni, aqede ekudleni okunamafutha, okubabayo, okubabayo, imikhiqizo eqoshiwe.
Emva kwamasonto amabili yokwelapha, ukuhlaziywa kokulawula kwenziwa. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi i-bacteriuria ingakapheli, khona-ke inkambo yama-antibiotic inqunywe. Okwamanje, kunezidakamizwa eziningi ezilwa nokulwa namagciwane ezivunyelwe ekukhulelwe, lapho imiphumela emibi yanciphisa khona. Ukusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotics kuqinisekisa ukuqedwa kwe-bacteriuria. Kodwa into ebaluleke kakhulu akuyona into yokuzibulala. Noma imuphi umuthi ungabhalwa udokotela kuphela.