Amaholide eCzech Republic

I-Czech Republic yizwe elimangalisayo lapho abantu abahlala khona behlala khona. Amaholide eCzech Republic - lokhu kumnandi kwangempela. Bahlukene kakhulu: laba bantu bayazi ukuthi bayakwazisa kanjani futhi balondoloze amasiko futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo bajabule ezweni lonke. Lapha ungabona amaholidi aphephile enomndeni nabangane, uhlanganyele emikhosini yabantu ngomculo, emidlalweni kanye nasezinkundleni zemidlalo futhi. Kunoma yikuphi, lapho uhambele leli zwe, ngeke ukwazi ukukhohlwa amaholidi ayo.

AmaHhovisi Asemthethweni eCzech Republic

Amaholide omphakathi eCzech Republic asungulwa yizinhlangano zomthetho futhi zilawulwa umthetho . Futhi, ngaphandle kwezomthetho, umthetho waseCzech unquma imikhosi kazwelonke - zonke izinsuku zivuliwe. Ngakho-ke, ake sibheke ikhalenda yamaholide omphakathi eCzech Republic:

1. Usuku lokubuyiselwa kombuso ozimele waseCzech. Igujwa ngesikhathi esifanayo njengoNyaka Omusha, ngo-1 Januwari. Ngalolu suku olukhumbulekayo amaCzech akhumbula umngcele ka 1992-1993, lapho isimo esizimele saseCzech Republic savela ngemva kokuhlukaniswa kweCzechoslovakia.
2. Usuku lokunqoba. E-Czech Republic, leli holide ligujwa njalo ngonyaka ngoMeyi 8 - bese ngo-1945 iCzechoslovakia yakhululwa amasosha aseRussia avela e-fascist eJalimane.
3. Usuku lwabaSanta abaNgcwele uCyril noMethodius bagubha njalo ngonyaka ngoJulayi 5. Ngo-863, baletha ubuKristu ezweni kanye nemigomo yemfundo.
4. Usuku lokubulawa kukaJan Hus . Khumbula lolo suku olubuhlungu lomlando waseCzech ngoJulayi 6. Umpristi, ushintsho weSonto LamaKatolika kanye nomcabango waseCzech uJan Hus washiswa ngalolu suku ngezinkolelo zakhe edolobheni laseJalimane laseConstanz.
5. Usuku lwe-statehood yaseCzech . Iholide ebalulekile eCzech Republic igujwa ngoSepthemba 28. Ihlobene kakhulu ne-Holy Orthodox yobuKristu. Ngo-935, eStary Boleslav, iNkosana Vaslav yabulawa ngumfowabo. Ngalolu suku unyaka ngamunye ezweni kukhona umkhosi walesi saint. E-Prague Castle, uMongameli unikela ngemindeni yaseSt. Wenceslas kubantu abanikeze iqhaza ekwenzeni i-Czechehoehood.
6. Usuku lokuvela kweRiphabhliki emele eCzechoslovakia ligujwa ngo-Okthoba 28. Ukuqashelwa kwamalungelo kazwelonke eSlovaks naseCzech kwakwenzeka ngo-1918. Amazwe aphethwe nguMongameli weRiphabhuliki abeka izimbali ethuneni lomholi noMongameli wokuqala uTomasz G. Masaryk. Kusihlwa kosuku olufanayo, uMongameli unikeza imiklomelo ebuntwini obuvelele bokuphila komphakathi kanye namasiko.
7. Usuku lomzabalazo wenkululeko nentando yeningi . Ngo-1939, ngoNovemba 17, ngesikhathi kuboniswa umfundi ngokumelene nomsebenzi wamaNazi, umfundi, uJan Opletal, wabulawa. Ngemva kwalokho ukuphikiswa nokuphikiswa kwabafundi kwaqala, izikhungo eziphakeme zavalwa. Ngemuva kweminyaka engama-50 kamuva, abafundi babenombukiso wokulwa nomakominisi ePrague ngoNarodny Prospekt. Lesi sigameko sasixoshwa kabi ngamaphoyisa, kodwa ukusabela sekuvele kakade futhi kwanikeza amandla amakhulu ekushintsheni kwezwe kuze kube yintando yeningi.

Amaholide kazwelonke e-Czech Republic

Uma amaholidi asemthethweni eCzech Republic egujwa ngendlela efanayo nakwamanye amazwe omhlaba, amaholidi abantu aphethwe ngesilinganiso esikhulu, ngoba ahlobene namasiko amaningi namasiko. Imikhosi emihle kunazo zonke igujwa ngoDisemba noJanuwari, lapho ukuqhuma kwezivakashi kuqala. Ngamunye wabo yikhasi elihlukile lomlando namasiko wonke amaCzech ahlonipha nothando. Amaholide athandwayo kakhulu kubantu baseCzech Republic:

1. Unyaka omusha. Njengamazwe amaningi, kugubha ngoJanuwari 1, kodwa uqala ukwenza njalo kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zikaDisemba. Ukugubha uNyaka Omusha kunomsindo futhi kumnandi. Emadolobheni amaningi aseCzech Republic ngesikhathi samaholide omnyaka omusha, kunezinkampani zokugubha izibhamu, izibhamu nezibhamu ezikhanyisa esibhakabhakeni, futhi izivakashi zithola ithuba lokuvakashela zonke izinhlobo zezintandokazi ezigcawini zedolobha. Uma unquma ukusebenzisa amaholide omnyaka omusha eCzech Republic ngo-2018, khona-ke ngokuzikhethela ngeke uphazamiseke.
2. ULwesihlanu omuhle. Kusukela ngo-2015, ngokusekelwa kukaNdunankulu, leli liholide elisemthethweni eCzech Republic. Lona usuku lweviki elingcwele, elizinikele ekukhunjweni kokufa kukaJesu Kristu. Inqubo yendabuko yenkolo isenzeka ezweni lonke. ULwesihlanu omuhle ubalwa kusukela ngosuku lwePhasika, phakathi kuka-Mashi 23 no-Ephreli 26.
3. I-Easter ngoMsombuluko. E-Czech Republic leli holide yama-Easter iqhutshwa ngamasiko angavamile. I-Czechs igqoka "ama-pommies" - amahlumela ashisayo, agwetshwe kwi-pigtail, abese elula kancane bonke abantu abanobuhle abazohlangana nabo emgwaqweni. Kukholelwa ukuthi le ndlela izosiza owesifazane ukuba ahlale enhle futhi encane. Abesifazane, nabo, bangakugwema lokhu okuzokwenzeka uma bethengisa amaswidi, amaqanda e-Easter noma utshwala. Futhi kukhona umkhuba ohlala njalo, lapho amantombazane athululela amanzi kuwo wonke amantombazane endleleni.
4. Iholidi lomsebenzi. Njengamazwe amaningi, lolu suku lugujwa ngoMeyi 1. Ngokokuqala ngqa eCzech Republic, Usuku Lwezabasebenzi lwaba ngoMeyi 1, 1890 ePrague , ababambiqhaza babebe ngaphezu kwabantu abayizinkulungwane ezingama-35. Esikhathini sethu, ama-parade awagcinwanga, kodwa kule mpelasonto amaCzech angaya kubangani, izihlobo noma nje ukuphumula ekhaya.
5. U-Christmas Eve. U-Christmas ngo-December 24. I-Czechs ilungiselelwe ngokukhethekile kulolu suku - bayashesha, ningadli lutho oluthile. Isitsha sendabuko ematafuleni azo zonke amaCzech aqoshiwe i-carp ne-amazambane isaladi. Ekuseni ngalolu suku kuwumkhuba wokugeza ngamanzi abandayo, mhlawumbe kusuka emfudlaneni. Okulandelayo, ngokwesiko, yondla izinyosi ngamaswidi. Ngenxa yalokhu, abantu abaningi baya edolobheni laseCesky Krumlov baya e-moat, lapho izinsimbi zihlala khona.
6. UKhisimusi. Ugujwa eCzech Republic izinsuku ezingu-2 - ngo-25 no-26 kuDisemba. Ngokuvamile lezi zinsuku zidlula embuthanweni womndeni nabangane abasondelene kakhulu. Lapho ulungisa izitsha, wonke amalungu omndeni ahlanganyela - lesi siko esikhethekile sisondele kakhulu. Isitsha esikhulu etafuleni i-goose ebhakiwe kanye nama-bakes amaningi ahlukene.

Amaholide angafanelwe eCzech Republic

Zibekwa yizindikimba zomthetho, kodwa kukhona nalawo, eminyakeni engamashumi eminyaka ngisho nangamakhulu eminyaka, abe isiko labantu. Ngoba amaCzech aqhubeka ewagubha:

1. Usuku Lomhlaba Wonke Wabafazi. Kugujwa, njengamanye amazwe asePost-Soviet, ngoMashi 8. Kuze kube ngo-1990 bekuyiholide lesifundazwe, manje seliba neminyaka engaba ngu-20 ubudala.
2. Umkhosi webhiya eCzech Republic. Umkhosi wokubhiya ubhiya eCzech Republic ushaya amarekhodi wokungenisa izihambi nokuphuza ubhiya. Izinsuku ezingu-17 i-Prague iba yizikhulu zezinyosi, ibamba izinkulungwane zabalandeli be-foam isiphuzo kanye namakhulu abaphangi abavela kulo lonke elaseYurophu.
3. Iholide le-five-petalled rose e-Czech Republic. Umoya weNkathi Ephakathi, inkathi yama-knights namakhosikazi amahle - kulezi zenzakalo zomlando ngesikhathi solstice kunethuba lokungena phakathi kwabakhileyo kanye nezivakashi zezwe. Umkhosi omhlophe obalabala, owenziwa eCzech-Krumlov, uzoba umcimbi wehlobo olungenakulibaleka. Ngo-2018, iqala ngoJuni 22 kuya kuJuni 24.
4. Umkhosi wefilimu. Idolobha laseCarlovy Vary elisensimini yezinsuku ezimbalwa zangoJulayi lisabalalisa umshini obomvu. Njalo ehlobo kuleli dolobha ngumkhosi wamazwe omhlaba ohlonishwa kakhulu weYurophu. Ngo-2018, izoqala ngoJulayi 8.
5. Umkhosi wewayini elincane eCzech Republic uqala ngokufika kwekwindla. Amakhosi abasha kanye nabanqobile abahlangene bafika ezindaweni eziphakathi kwamadolobha aseCzech Republic. Umthetho uvunyelwe ukuthengisa iBurchak (iwayini laseCzech) kuphela kusukela ngo-Agasti 1 kuya kuNovemba 30, kanti ukuphakama kokuthenga kwewayini laseCzech kwenzeka ngo-September-Okthoba.
6. Iholide yesayensi e-Czech Republic . Umcimbi oyingqayizivele kwenzeka kusukela ngo-1 kuya ku-15 Novemba ngehora lesi-13. Kulelo zwe kukhona izenzakalo ezehlukene ezizokhulisa kakhulu ulwazi lwezingane kuphela, kodwa futhi nolwabantu abadala. Ngokuvamile phakathi nomkhosi imihlangano engaphezu kuka-330, imibukiso engu-60 neziboniso ezihlukahlukene zihlelekile. Kusobala ukuthi wonke umuntu angaba khona emfundweni, eminomina nasezivakasheni ezikhangayo kuma laboratories.
7. Umkhosi we-cannabis e-Czech Republic . Lo mcimbi unikezwe ekusetshenzisweni okufanele kwe-cannabis, futhi akukhona ngokubhema. Ukuqamba kuyisisetshenziswa semvelo esiwusizo kakhulu esingasetshenziswa ngokuphumelelayo nangenzuzo ekudleni, ekwakheni, e-textile, emithi, e-cosmetology, njll. Umkhosi ePrague ukhanga abameleli bamazwe angaphezu kuka-15 futhi ubonisa imikhiqizo evela ku-cannabis. Abavakashi bangakwazi ukunambitha indalo emangalisayo kusuka ku-cannabis lapha - uboya obuhle be-cotton, i-ayisikhilimu, ushizi, i-pasta, ubhiya, ama-noodle, amaswidi ahlukahlukene, njll Ngo-2018, umkhosi we-cannabis uzobanjwa kusukela ngo-10 kuya ku-13 kuFebhuwari.