Ukushisa kungenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu nezindleko zokuhlelwa kwezindlu. Yingakho le nkinga kufanele isondele kakhulu. Yiqiniso, ukugxiliswa kwezindlu kunciphisa kakhulu izindleko zokushisa kwayo, kodwa uma ungahlali ezindaweni ezishisayo, kodwa emgwaqeni ophakathi noma enyakatho, cabanga futhi wenze uhlelo lokushisa lube lufanele. Lapho ukhetha idivaysi enkulu yokuhlela ukushisa (ubheyili), kunezici eziningi ezibhekiswe kuzo, lapho izindleko ekuqhutshekeni okuqhubekayo zingekho ezibaluleke kakhulu.
Ama-boilers abamba ukushisa amandla kagesi angakusiza ukuba usindise imali, izimiso zokusebenza nezinhlobonhlobo ezizoxoxwa ngazo kulesi sihloko.
Ama-boilers asebenza kahle kagesi asebenza kanjani?
Ukusebenza kwama-boilers anjalo kusekelwe ekuphenduleni kwama-molecule uma umbane kagesi udlula kuwo. Ngaleso sikhathi, zihlukaniswa zibe yi-ions ezihle futhi ezimbi, ezihambayo, yingakho ukushisa kwenzeka. Yingakho ama- boilers kagesi anokonga amandla kagesi anomkhiqizo ophezulu kakhulu (97-100%).
Faka la madivaysi kuphela kumasistimu avaliwe, lapho amanzi ahamba khona. Ukonga amandla kutholakala ngenxa yezici ezilandelayo zokusebenza kwazo:
- Isithwala sokushisa (okungukuthi, amanzi) sishiswe ngokuphelele, ekamelweni lokubilisa;
- ukushisa kwe-inertia kunciphise izikhathi eziningana;
- ukuqala kwenziwa kancane kancane;
- ukulawula ukushisa kwamanzi amabhethri nomoya ekamelweni ngokuzenzakalelayo;
- Umklamo wonke ulula (isimiso semibhobho emibili nge-radiators), kaningi kukhona izinto eziphezulu kakhulu.
Izinzuzo nezingozi zamathumba kagesi
Izici ezinhle zeso sakhiwo sokufudumala zikhulu kunazo zonke.
Amapulangwe:
- ukuthembeka ekusebenzeni, ikakhulukazi ukuzinza kuphawulwe, ngisho nokuqhuma kwamandla;
- ukufakwa okulula;
- ukungabi nephakheji lezimvume, kanye nesidingo sokuhlomisa izakhiwo (umkhumbi noma ukuphuma);
- ukuhlanganiswa kanye nomklamo wanamuhla webhokisi;
- ukungabi nalutho;
- ukunakekelwa okulula;
- ukuphepha ekusebenzeni kwemvelo kanye nokuphila komuntu;
- isikhathi eside sokusetshenziswa.
Futhi, izinzuzo zamabilisi asebenza kahle amandla ukuthi izindleko kagesi ziphansi kakhulu kunegesi yemvelo.
Izinkinga:
- ukuthembela kwinethiwekhi kagesi, okungukuthi: uma kungekho ukukhanya, akukho ukushisa;
- Akuhloswe ukusetshenziswa kwamakamelo amakhulu;
- asikwazi ukuhlinzeka ngokushisa kwamanzi ngesikhathi esisodwa kumathinpathi nakubanjisi bezinsimbi.
Kuye ngendlela indlela ukuguqulwa kukagesi kube ngayo ukushisa kwenzeka, amathumba e-energy-saving-boilers yi-electrode, ionic kanye ne-ion-exchange exchange.
Faka ama-boilers anjalo angeke abe kuphela ezindlini zangasese, kodwa nasezindlini.
Indlela yokukhetha ibheyili yokulondoloza amandla?
Ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi unelisekile ngokuthengwa kwamandla kagesi kagesi asebenza kahle kagesi ekhaya lakho, ukukhetha kwakho imodeli kufanele kusekelwe kwimingcele elandelayo:
- indawo yonke yezakhiwo, okumele kusetshenziswe (ngesilinganiso se-1 kW samandla wedivayisi ngalunye i-1 m2);
- imvamisa yokusetshenziswa (njalo noma ngezikhathi);
- imodi yokulawula (othomathikhi noma umshini);
- Umklamo (kubaluleke kakhulu uma ufakwe endaweni ebonakalayo);
- ukutholakala kwemisebenzi eyengeziwe.
Kuyinto elula kakhulu uma ibhuyili inesistimu yokuvikela - ukuvala okuzenzakalelayo. Lokhu kuzosiza ukugwema izimo eziphuthumayo.
Phakathi kwabakhiqizi be-boilers kagesi ogcina amandla kagesi kufanelekile ukuphawula "i-Galan", "EnergoLux", "Savitre". Amamodeli abo anenani elihle futhi lentengo engabizi.