Izimbali zasifazane zangasese zihlolwa kanjani?
Enkambeni yokuthatha ingane encane owesifazane oqhutshwa isifundo esinjalo njengesigqoko esihlahleni sezitho zangasese. Kungenxa ngosizo lwakhe futhi kunganquma isimo sesimiso sokuzala, ukutholakala noma ukungabikho kwe-pathogenic flora. Ngokuvamile ngenxa yokuhlola kwelabhuthrikhi, lapho owesifazane ekhulelwe, udokotela uthi le-smear imbi, ngaphandle kokucacisa noma yini enye. Ake sizame ukuqonda ukuthi yini odokotela abayiqonda ngale ncazelo, nokuthi kungakanani okwesabekayo uma kuthwala ingane.
Kuyini "ukulimaza okubi emthonjeni" kusho ukukhulelwa?
I-smear ye- inoculation ye- bacterial lapho ukhulelwa kufika okungenani kabili kuyo yonke inkathi yokuthwala: 1 isikhathi - uma kubhaliswe ekubonisaneni kwabesifazane, 2 - isikhathi semasonto angu-30.
Ngakho-ke, ngendlela evamile, i-smear kwi-flora ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ibonakala ngale ndlela: ukusabela kwemvelo kuyingozi, inani elikhulu lama-lactobacilli lisemkhakheni wombono, okuqukethwe okungadingekile kohlobo lwezitshalo ezikhona. Ama-erythrocyte nama-leukocyte akakho noma angashadile.
Ngomuthi omubi kakhulu, ekukhulelweni okubonakala sengathi okuvamile, ekuqaleni kwawo, i-lactobacilli ayitholakali, ukuhlaziywa kwembula inani elikhulu le-cocci noma i-gram-negative, amagciwane a-anaerobic. Kulesi simo, njengombuso, i-pH yemvelo yesisu ishintshelwe ohlangothini lwe-alkaline, i-leukocytes ivela, ekhombisa inqubo yokuvuvukala ohlelweni lokuzala.
Noma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-smears olubi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kudinga ukuhlolwa kwesibili ukugwema ukuthi kungenzeka yini imiphumela engalungile. Kuphela emva kwalokhu kunqunywe ukwelashwa okudingekayo.