I-Angina yisifo esithathelwanayo esithintekayo esithinta indawo yomphimbo futhi sibangele ukugqwala okukhulu kwenyama yonke. Ezinganeni, izimpawu ezivamile zivama kakhulu - izinga lokushisa, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo. Ngenxa yalokhu, kunzima ukuqala ukwelashwa kwama-angina ezinganeni ngesikhathi esifanele. Futhi, i-angina ingaba yinkinga ye-SARS. U-Angina ezinganeni ezingaphansi konyaka owodwa kudinga indlela eyingozi yokwelashwa ukuze agweme ukucindezeleka. Ngokuvamile, izimpawu zakhe azikhulumi kakhulu, ngakho-ke uma kwenzeka ushintsho ekuziphatheni kwengane, xhumana nodokotela.
Izimpawu ze-angina ezinganeni ziyingozi kakhulu emqaleni, ukwanda kwama-tonsils nama-lymph nodes, ngokuvamile kunomkhuhlane ophezulu. Kunezinhlobo eziningana zalesi sifo, ngakho-ke ukuhlolwa okukhethekile nokuhlolwa kuyadingeka ukuze udokotela anganquma indlela yokwelapha umkhuhlane emntwaneni.
Ama-angina ahlanzekile ezinganeni akhiwa lapho izinhlayiya zimbozwa ngezingubo ezithile. Lokhu kwenzeka cishe kuzo zonke izinhlobo zesifo, noma ezimweni zokunganakwa okukhulu kwenqubo yokuvuvukala.
Ngokuvamile, izingane zinomphimbo wesifo esibuhlungu. Lolu uhlobo lwesifo segciwane lesifo, okufana nezingane ezincane kakhulu. Izimpawu zanda ukushisa kuya ku-40 ° C, ubuhlungu besisu, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo. Ama-bubbles avela emlonyeni. Ukuphikisana kwe-angina enjalo kungaba yi-serous meningitis.
Izimpawu ze-catarrhal angina ezinganeni zizwakala kakhulu kunabantu abadala. Kunomile nomkhuhlane emphinjeni, ama-lymph nodes akhula, kunesifo esibuhlungu kanye nobuthakathaka jikelele. Ama-tonsils akhulisiwe futhi agcwele ifilimu.
Ngokuvamile ama- fungal angina ayenzeka ezinganeni. Ukushisa kuphakama kuya ku-38 ° C, amathoni ahlanganiswe ngengubo emhlophe evulekile. Isimbangela yi-fungus eyenzeka ngenxa ye-dysbiosis ngemuva kokusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic.
I-angina yezintambo ezinganeni iqala kakhulu kakhulu - izinga lokushisa likhuphukela ku-39 ° C, kunesifo sekhanda, ukubola, umkhuhlane, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo, ukuqonda okuphazamisayo. Amathoni ahlanganiswe namabala okujikeleza we-plaque.
I-Lacunar angina ibonakala ngokubonakala kuma-tonsils ezinganeni ezinamabala aphuzi noma amhlophe. Izimpawu ze lacunar angina zifana nezimpawu ze-follicular angina, kodwa kunzima kakhulu ukuthwala.
Uma ingane ine-adenoids, i- angina ye-nasopharyngeal tonsil ingahlakulela . Ezimweni ezinjalo kuyadingeka ukuthi uhlanganyele ekwelapheni kwe-adenoids.
U-Angina ezinganeni zasenkulisa nokufunda esikoleni kaningi futhi kungabangela izinkinga ezinkulu. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, udinga ukuqala ukwelashwa kwe-angina esikhathini ngesikhathi izingane futhi emva kokululama ukuze ugweme ukucindezeleka, uqinise umzimba.
Ukwelashwa kwama-angina ezinganeni
Indlela yokuphatha i-angina emntwaneni - ekhaya noma unomphela, kuncike ekutheni ubukhulu besifo nesibindi. Uma lesi sifo sihlotshaniswa nezinye izifo ezinzima emzimbeni, khona-ke ukuqondiswa kwedokotela kunenzuzo. Izindlela zikhethiwe kuye ngokuthi imbangela yesifo. Ama-bacterium, ama-purulent angina avame ukuphathwa ngama-antibiotic. Amafungal - ama-antifungal agents. Ama-antibiotics ezinganeni ze-angina angakhetha kuphela ochwepheshe, eqondiswa imiphumela yokuhlolwa. Awukwazi ukunikeza imithi yakho yengane ngaphandle kokuqokwa kukadokotela, ushintshe umthamo wemithi enqunyiwe.
Uma uphatha i-angina ezinganeni ekhaya, udinga ukulandela ezinye izincomo:
- ukuphumula okuphuthumayo. U-Angina, udluliselwe emilenzeni, kungaholela ekuphukeni kwenhliziyo, i-rheumatism, i-meningitis nezinye izifo eziyinkimbinkimbi;
- ukuhlinzekela ingane ngokuphuza okuningi ukuze uphuze ngokweqile futhi silondoloze izivikelo zomzimba;
- njalo ngehora udinga ukugqoka. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa imikhiqizo ekhethekile, kanye namakhambi omuntu - usawoti, itiye le-herbal;
- Ungavumeli ikamelo lomntwana ukuthi libe nomoya omile futhi ofudumele - lokhu kuyimvelo enhle yokuthuthukiswa kwe-pneumonia;
- Ungamondli ingane uma enqaba. Futhi uma isifiso sibonakala, kancane kancane uqale ukumnika ukukhanya, ukudla okunjenge-puree ngobuningi obukhulu;
- Ngesikhathi ukwelashwa komkhuhlane, kunqatshelwe ukuya emigodini yemisindo, ngisho noma isimo somntwana sesithuthukile kakhulu;
- ezimweni zesisu somzimba ophuzile, izingane azikwazi ukukhipha ngokucacile i-plaque kusuka kumathoni. Buza udokotela ukuthi abonise ukuthi kwenziwa kanjani ngendlela efanele nokuthi yini ongayisebenzisa. Uma kwenzeka izenzo ezingalungile, i-sepsis ingenzeka (ukutheleleka kwegazi);
- Ukwelapha umkhuhlane wabantwana ezinganeni zokwelashwa kungenzeka kuphela ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kochwepheshe. Izithako eziningi zokwelapha kanye nezifo ezingenayo imithi zingabhekene nezinkinga ezinganeni, kubangele ukubhekana nokugula;
- Emva kokunyamalala kwezimpawu zalesi sifo, kubalulekile ukunweba ukulala kombhede izinsuku eziningana futhi ugweme ukuzama ngokomzimba amasonto amabili.
U-Angina uvame ukuvela ngemuva kwesinye isifo sofuba. Ngakho-ke, izinyathelo zokuzivikela zizofana ne-ARVI. Qinisekisa umkhuhlane, ubukele ukudla okunempilo kwengane, fundisa ingane yakho izinqubo zezempilo, ukuvocavoca umzimba. Ngezifo zengculaza, gwema imihlangano yabantu abaningi. Uma izimpawu zokuqala zalesi sifo zenzeka, ngokushesha uqale ukwelashwa. Nakekela impilo yakho nenhlalakahle yengane yakho.