Omama abaningi bayavuma ukuthi izingane zabo eminyakeni yokuqala yokuphila ziyinto encane. Kodwa ezinye izingane zikhukhumeza isisu. Phakathi kwamadolobha amadolobha lokhu kubhekwa njengokujwayelekile. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi abazali bakhathazekile ngokuthi "i-puziko" enkulu evela emntwaneni wabo othandekayo. Naphezu kwakho konke okuqinisekisiwe kukagogo, omama nabazali bavame ukucabanga ukuthi lokhu kuwubufakazi bokuthi izinto ezibuhlungu zenzeke. Ngakho kungani umntwana enesisu esikhulu? Kunini evamile, futhi nini isifo? Ake sibone.
.Isisu esikhulu somntwana osanda kuzalwa
Ukuvuvukala okuncane kwesisu esisanda kuzalwa kubhekwa njengokwemvelo. Iqiniso liwukuthi imisipha yakhe namasongo akhe asemathunjini abuthakathaka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubukhulu besisu bubangelwa isibindi esikhulu esingenasiphelo sezingane ezisanda kuzalwa. Ukungapheleli kwesimiso sokudla kwesimiso sokudla komzimba kuholela ekubukeni kwamathumbu emathumbu, ukuguquka nokubhula ezinyangeni zokuqala zokuphila kwakhe.
Kodwa-ke, isisu esikhulu kakhulu enganeni singakhuluma ngezinkinga ezinkulu zempilo. Ngokuvamile, imbangela yobukhulu obandayo be-poozy yengane yi-anomalies yokuzalwa. Kungaba isifo sezinso ze-polycystic, i-cirrhosis yesibindi, i-fetti ascites, ukuvimbela emathunjini kanye nabanye. Ngokuvamile, odokotela esibhedlela sokubeletha ngokushesha bahlaziya izifo ezihlobene nobukhulu obukhulu besisu esisanda kuzalwa.
Isisu esikhulu ezinsaneni nasezikhulile
Amafomu wezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka emithathu awabangela ukukhathazeka. I-tummy iyanda ikakhulukazi ngemva kokuba idle noma i-liquid, overfeeding.
Kodwa uma ubona isisu esiswini esiswini, noma okuthiwa "froggy", "ugqozi", kuyadingeka ukuthi uthintane nodokotela wezingane. Esinye sezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zesisu esikhulu kumntwana oneminyaka elilodwa ubudala. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi ukwephula ukulinganisela kwe-phosphorus-calcium ngenxa yokuntuleka kwevithamini D, okuholela ekubunzeni okungalungile nokukhula kwamathambo. Ithonya libuye libuyele emisipha yomntwana: ubuthakathaka bemisipha buqala - hypotension. Yingakho lapho uqamba amanga, isisu somntwana siphuka ngaphandle, njengenhlanzi.
Izimbangela zesisu esikhulu ezinganeni zifaka isifo se-pancreatic, lapho umuthi wamathumbu ungenayo ama-enzyme ukugaya ukudla. Isisu esikhulu ezinganeni singavela futhi ngenxa yokuphazanyiswa komsebenzi we-adrenal noma wesibindi.
Ukukhipha i-pathologies enganeni, abazali kufanele baxoxe nodokotela wezingane bese behlola ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound kwesigxobo esiswini.