Ukuphazanyiswa kokunambitheka kuvame ukuhlotshaniswa nezifo zezitho zangaphakathi, uhlelo lokugaya noma uhlelo lwe-endocrine. Uma ukunambitheka okumnandi emlonyeni kuvela njalo, kuholela ekunciphiseni okukhulu kokudla kanye nokwanda kombuso ngenxa yokungakwazi ukulandela ukudla.
Kungani umlomo ubumnandi?
Akudingekile ukuba udle isamba esikhulu soshukela, ukuze lesi sibonakaliso siphume, kubonakala kubantu abangathandi uketshezi. Isizathu esivame kakhulu ukuguqulwa kwe-carbohydrate metabolism emzimbeni nokuphulwa kokukhiqizwa kwe-insulini. Iqiniso liwukuthi i-glucose isetshenziswe yi-hormone futhi ekutheni uketshezi okwanele okwenyuka kugazini ne-lymph fluid. Lokhu kuholela ekungeneni kwe-carbohydrates emanzini futhi kubonakale ukunambitheka okufanele.
Ukunambitheka okumnandi emlonyeni - izimbangela kanye nezifo ezihambisanayo
Esinye sezici ezivame kakhulu yi-pancreatitis nezifo zokugaya ukudla. Ngoba lesi sifo esibucayi sibonakala ukunambitheka okumnandi nokumuncu emlonyeni ekuseni, kuhambisane nokuzwa okuvuthayo esifubeni noma ekuguleni kwenhliziyo. I-pancreas inesibopho sokukhiqizwa kwe-insulini, ngakho-ke uma kukhona ukwephulwa komsebenzi wayo, ukukhiqizwa kwe-hormone kumiswe okwesikhashana. Ngakho-ke, i-glucose ayihlanganisiwe futhi ukuhlushwa kwe-sugar kuvela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-reflux (ukuphonsa okuqukethwe kwesisu esiswini) kunomthelela ekwenzeni ukunambitheka okumnandi kwe-oskomina engathandeki ne-asidi.
Esinye imbangela evamile yinkinga yesimiso sezinzwa. Imisakazo idluliselwa ebuchosheni, iqinisekise ukuqonda okulungile kokuthandayo. Inzwa, eyabangela le nqubo, itholakala ngaphansi kolimi. Ukwephula izindlela zokudluliselwa kwamandla kagesi, izinzwa ngesikhathi sokudla zihlanekezwa, kufaka phakathi ukunambitheka. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi umonakalo wezinzwa ungabangelwa ukutheleleka noma igciwane, ngakho kubalulekile ukuqhuba ukuhlolwa kwegazi ukuxilonga lesi sifo.
A ukunambitheka njalo okumnandi emlonyeni kufakazela ukuthuthukiswa okungenzeka isifo sikashukela mellitus . Njengokwesimo sokunyuka kwe-pancreatitis, uphawu lubangelwa ukungabi nalutho lwe-insulini kanye nokwanda kweglucose emzimbeni. Kulesi simo kubalulekile ukuba uhlolwe yi-endocrinologist futhi unqume izinga leshukela esiswini esingenalutho.
Izifo zokuphefumula, ezibangelwa yi-Pseudomonas aeruginosa (amabhaktheriya), nazo zihambisana nenambitheka enhle ngolimi. Ukoloni lwezinambuzane zamangqamuzana ngama-microorganisms kubangela ukuhlanekezela kokuzwela ukunambitheka, ngokuvamile kuboniswa ngomuzwa wokuthi kukhona i-powder encane emlonyeni. I-Pseudomonas aeruginosa ingabangela izifo zamazinyo njenge-stomatitis, isifo se-periodontal kanye ne-caries.
Uma emlonyeni kuvela ukunambitheka okumnandi ngezikhathi ezithile, lokhu ngezinye izikhathi kubonisa ukuvezwa okuqhubekayo kokucindezeleka. Ezimweni ezinjalo kubalulekile ukunaka izimpawu ezihambisana nalokhu - ukulala, ukukhathala, ukucasula.
Esinye sezimbangela eziyingozi kakhulu zokuzwa komnandi ngolimi kubhekwa ukudakwa komzimba nge-pesticides kanye ne-phosgene. Kubalulekile kusukela ekuqaleni ukuveza ukuthi kukhona yini ubuthi,
Ukunambitheka okumnandi emlonyeni - ukwelashwa
Ngenxa yokuthi i-pathology echazwe ngokuvamile ivela emlandweni wezinkinga zokugaya ukudla, ukwelapha kufaka ukulungisa ukudla nokugcina ukudla okunconywayo.
Kwezinye izimo, ukwelashwa kunqunywe udokotela ngemva kokuhlolwa kwegciwane le-thyroid, ukuhlolwa kwegazi le-laboratory nokuzimisela kwezinga leshukela.