I-glaucoma iningi kunezinye izifo eziholela ekumpumpheni. Ukulahlekelwa kombono kubangelwa ukunyuka kwengcindezi ye-intraocular futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukulimala kwenzalo ye-optic. Ukungcola okuvela ku-glaucoma akungenakuphikiswa. Ziyini izimpawu ze-eye glaucoma? Sifunda umbono wezazi.
I-glaucoma ibonakala kanjani - izimpawu
I-glaucoma ezinyathelweni zokuqala zentuthuko ingatholakala lapho kuhlolwa i-ophthalmological examination. Izimpawu ezivamile ze-glaucoma ezinkathini zokuqala zilandelayo:
- "Inkungu" emehlweni emva kokuhlala ekamelweni elimnyama noma ukwenza umsebenzi wenyama;
- i-halos yama-irides eduze kwemithombo yokukhanya, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izibani, izibani, njll;
- ubuhlungu emehlo nase-okolaglaznoy endaweni (indawo yama-superciliary arches, ingxenye yesikhashana);
- umuzwa wokuswakama ngokweqile emehlweni;
- ikhanda like migraines;
- ukukhathala okusheshayo kwamehlo nokukhanya kwe "izimpukane".
Ukunakekela kufanele futhi kunikezwe ushintsho oluvamile lwezibuko.
Zonke lezi zimpawu zingabonisa ukuthuthukiswa kwe-eye glaucoma. Kuyinto efiselekayo kubo bonke abantu emva kweminyaka engama-40 ukuba bahlole ukuvimbela kusuka oculist. Odokotela babheka ukucindezelwa kwe-intraocular. Izinguquko ezinkampanini zingabangela ukuphazamiseka emsebenzini ojwayelekile wezinhlobonhlobo nezinqubo ze-metabolic emaqanda amaso.
Izinhlobo ze-glaucoma
Ifomu eliyinhloko le-glaucoma lihlukaniswe izinhlobo ezintathu:
- i-angle evulekile ibonakala njengomphumela wokuwohloka kokuphuma kwamanzi;
- I-closed-angle ixhunyiwe nokuqokwa kwamanje emswakama;
- uhlobo oluxubene lwe-glaucoma.
Okuyingozi kakhulu ukubona amehlo i -glaucoma yokuvala i- angle . Isibonakaliso sokuthi i-glaucoma evaliwe yinkinga yezinkinga zezikhathi zesifo - ukukhuphuka nokuthuthukiswa okunye. Njengoba i-glaucoma evulekile, i-symptomatology cishe ayibonakali, ngakho-ke lesi sifo sivame ukutholakala ezinkathini ezisheshayo.