I-Tetracycline ingenye yama-antibiotics ase-wide spectrum. I-1% yamafutha we-Tetracycline asetshenziselwa ukuphatha amehlo ezinhlakeni ezithathelwanayo, kodwa ngaphezu kwalokho umuthi uphumelele ekuthatheni kwezifo eziningi ze-dermatological. Lesi sihloko sibonisa ukuthi yiziphi izinkomba nokuphikisana nokusetshenziswa kommeli wezokwelapha, ukuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani amafutha e-tetracycline emehlweni, futhi yiziphi izifaniso ezingayithatha.
Izimpawu zokusetshenziswa kwamathambo e-tetracycline
Ukuqhubeka kokuthi into esebenzayo ekulungiseleleni i-hydrochloride tetracycline ivimbela ukuhlanganiswa kwamagciwane aphezulu ama-Gram-positive ne-Gram-negative, amafutha aseTetracycline asetshenziswa ekwelapheni izifo ze-etiology ye-bacteriology. Izinkomba zokusetshenziswa yizifo ze-ophthalmic, njenge:
- i-conjunctivitis;
- i-blepharitis;
- i-trachoma;
- i-keratitis;
- ibhali;
- izilonda zamehlo nge-rosacea.
Futhi, i-1% yama-Tetracycline amafutha asetshenziselwa ukwelashwa:
- ukushisa amanxeba;
- i-furunculosis ;
- i-streptoderma;
- staphyloderma;
- i-eczema enegciwane;
- ukuqhuma kwama-acne.
Amafutha e-Tetracycline ayi-contraindicated:
- ngokuzwela okwedlulele ezingxenyeni zomuthi;
- ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, lactation;
- nge-insufficiency enzima ye-hepatic noma ye-renal, i-leukopenia.
Akunconywa ukusebenzisa amafutha eso uma uphatha izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-8 ubudala.
Ochwepheshe bagcizelela ukuthi lesi sidakamizwa asikwazi ukusebenza ekwelapheni:
- imfucumfucu yemvelo;
- izifo ze-fungal;
- ukutheleleka ngegciwane;
- amanxeba ahlanzekile.
Indlela yokusebenzisa amafutha e-tetracycline ngamehlo?
Amathambo e-Tetracyclin ophthalmic, njenganoma iyiphi i-agent elwa namagciwane, kufanele asetshenziswe ngokuhambisana nezincomo zodokotela, okuthi, kuye ngokuthi uhlobo lwesifo, uhlobo lwesifo kanye nesimo jikelele somzimba wesiguli, kuzokona inkathi yenkambo yokwelapha kanye nemvamisa yokusetshenziswa komuthi.
Izimpawu ezijwayelekile zokusetshenziswa kwamathambo e-tetracycline ezifweni ezithathelwanayo zimi kanje:
- Isidakamizwa sifakwa emehlweni 3-5 izikhathi ngosuku.
- Isikhathi sokwelapha sinezinyanga ezingu-1-2, kodwa kwezinye izimo, amafutha angasetshenziswa isikhathi eside.
Indlela yokugcoba amafutha e-tetracycline emehlweni?
Lo mbuzo ubaluleke kakhulu kulabo abangenalo ulwazi lokusebenzisa ama-eye aid. I-ophthalmologists inikeza izincomo ezilandelayo mayelana nendlela yokubeka kahle amafutha e-tetracycline emehlweni:
- Kufanele kufakwe emgodini 5-6 mm wezidakamizwa.
- Ngomunwe wakho noma ngosizo lwe-spatula okhethekile ubeka umdwebo wekhambi lejwabu leso eliphansi elithathwe kancane.
- Gcoba amajwabu amehlo okwesikhashana ukuze amafutha asakazwe ngokulinganayo phezu kweso.
I-Analogues ye-Tetracyclin Amafutha Emehlo
Imbonini yezokwelapha ihlinzeka ngokufana kwamathambo e-tetracycline ophthalmic, okuyinto uma kunesidingo ingashintsha umuthi. Yazi ethandwa kakhulu kubo.
Amafutha we-Hydrocortisone
Amafutha e-Hydrocortisone asetshenziswa ekwelapheni izifo zeso ezihambisana nokuvuvukala. Ngaphandle kwe- blepharitis , i-conjunctivitis, i-keratitis, lesi sidakamizwa siphumelela ngempumelelo i-iritis (ukuvuvukala kwe-iris), uveitis (ukuvuvukala kwe-choroid), kanye nokuvuvukala kwamehlo, okubangelwa ukuhlukunyezwa ngokomzimba kanye nokuthonya izici zamakhemikhali.
I-Colbiocin
I-Colbiocin i-ointment yama-antibacterial iso ngekwakhiwa okuhlangene. Izithako ezisebenzayo kulo, ngaphezu kwe-tetracycline, i-chloramphenicol ne-sodium i-colistimethate. Izinkomba zokusetshenziswa kweColbiocin zifana nokugcoba kweTetracycline, kodwa ngaphezu kwalokho, le mithi iphumelela ekwelapheni izilonda ze-cornea.
I-Tobrex
Ukulungiswa kwe-Tobrex ngendlela yamafutha okugcoba kuhloswe ukwelashwa kwezifo ezithathelwanayo ezithathelwanayo ezingxenyeni zangaphambili zeso. Kubhekwa njengokubalulekile ukuthi iTobrex kakade ayikho ukuphikisana nesicelo.