Cishe yonke indlu inezindawo zayo ezincane ezihlala kuyo, futhi ezimweni eziningi, injalo yi-aquarium. Ubuhle nokuthula kwezakhamuzi zakhona akunakucabangela kodwa umuntu ombhekayo. Kuphazamisa ngokuphelele izindaba zansuku zonke nokucindezeleka okuncane.
Ezilwaneni zanamuhla zigcina ukukhethwa okukhulu kwezinhlanzi ze-aquarium, ububunjwa babo obukhulu nobukhulu babo buhlukile kakhulu. Kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngommeli oyedwa ongajwayelekile wendawo yokuhlala engaphansi kwamanzi - ummese wezinhlanzi.
Iyini inhlanzi ye-aquarium ebonakalayo?
Lo mmeli womndeni we-apteronotovs wathola igama elinjalo lokuqala ngenxa yendlela ekhanyayo yomzimba ofana nommese. Abantu bakhula bafika ku-30-40 cm, abanaso izikali, banomzimba omude nomugqa ozwakalayo wesisu. Emsila wezinhlanzi zemimese kunesitho esikhethekile esikhipha amandla okugesi kagesi, lokhu kusiza ukuba zizivikele ezitheni bese zihamba emanzini angcolile. Ayinayo i-dorsal fin, kodwa i-anal fin iyathuthuka kakhulu futhi ivela kusukela ekhanda kuya emsila, ngakho-ke ummese wezinhlanzi we-aquarium uhamba kuzo zonke izinkomba futhi ngesivinini esifanayo.
Lezi zinhlanzi zinombala omnyama we-velvet, umugqa omhlophe uhamba ngemuva, futhi kukhona amabhande aphuzi eduze komsila - "izibambo". I-Samochki ihluke kubesilisa abanesayizi encane nesisu esinamandla, abanye abesilisa bangagqoka i-knot fat on the nape.
Ukuhambisana kwe-aquarium fish-umese
Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngokwemvelo yayo, le nhlanzi enokuthula neyokuzola isidalwa se-carnivore. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuxazulula emthonjeni wakho we-aquarium, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi akuzona abameleli abancane njengezinyoni nama-guppies, ngaphandle kwalokho bangakwazi ukudla. Amakhiwe angakhululeki angadala izakhamuzi ezinobudlova futhi ezihamba phambili, ikakhulukazi ama- barbs , ziyakwazi ukukhipha ama-apteronotusam. Kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezinhlanzi, imimese yokuthanda ukuthula iyohlangana ngokugcwele.
Okuqukethwe komkhonto wezinhlanzi
Laba abamele umbuso ongaphansi kwamanzi bakhetha ukuhlala emanzini anodaka, futhi babonise umsebenzi omkhulu ebusuku. Ukuhamba, ummese wezinhlanzi udala insimu ye-electromagnetic, ngenxa yokuthi uyakwazi ukuzwa kahle inyamazane yayo. Ukuze uthole okuqukethwe okunethezeka kokubili izinhlanzi ezimnyama nezamehlo, ummese ufanelwe kahle i-aquarium yama-200 amalitha, noma ngaphezulu, nge-aeration enhle ne-peat filter, nokushisa kwama-24-28 ° C. Lezi zinhlanzi ziyakuthanda ukuhlukaniswa kwemvelo endaweni ehambisana nendawo yemvelo, futhi indawo yokuhlala engcono kunawo wonke yizinyoka ezihlukahlukene, ama-pipe zadekorirovannye noma izimbiza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto engavamile ukuthi izikhwama ziphakame phakathi kwabesilisa, ngakho-ke indawo yokuzivikela kufanele ibe ngokwanele.
Uthini umkhwa wezinhlanzi we-aquarium ukondla?
Uma lesi sidumbu sizingela, inyamazane yaso iqukethe izinhlanzi ezincane, ama-tadpoles, ama-crustaceans nezimpethu, kodwa zinikeza izintandokazi zokuphila. Ngakho-ke, abanikazi balezi zinhlanzi kufanele bathenge izinambuzane, izilimo eziyizigaxa, gazinga nezinye izinhlanzi, ama-squid, izibungu noma ama-shrimp.
Ukukhiqizwa kwe-aquarium fish-umese
Kusukela eminyakeni engu-1-1,5 nge-apteronotusovnapitalata isikhathi sokukhulelwa. Ukukhiqiza kubonakala ngendlela yokufunda esikoleni, lapho abesilisa ababili nabesifazane abangu-1 bahlanganyela khona. Le nqubo ngokuvamile ivela ngaphansi kwamanzi, ekuseni. Insikazi inqanda amaqanda amakhulu amakhulu, ama-yellow futhi aphethwe phansi, emva kwalokho bonke abakhiqizi batshalwe. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-2-3, izibungu zivela, futhi emva kwezinsuku ezingu-5-6 inhlanzi ingakwazi ukubhukuda iphinde ifake iplanethi ngokuzimela.