- Ikheli: Treloar Cres, Campbell ACT 2612, Australia
- Ifoni: +61 2 6243 4211
- Iwebhusayithi: awm.gov.au
- Umsunguli: UCharles Bean
- Isekelwe: Novemba 11, 1941.
- Umakhi: uJohn Krast
- Izitayela zokwakha: Art Deco, Architecture yaseByzantine
- Amahora okusebenza: 10.00 - 17.00
I-Australian War Memorial (i-Australia War Memorail) - enye yezinto ezidumile kakhulu ze- capital yase - Australia . Inikezelwe kubo bonke amasosha nabasebenzi basevisi abafa kuzo zonke izimpi lapho u- Australia ahlanganyela khona. Idalwe ngo-1941, ingenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu phakathi kwezikhumbuzo ezifanayo emhlabeni.
Ukwakhiwa kwesikhumbuzo
NgokweSikhumbuzo seMpi yeSikhumbuzo yisiphambano. Isakhiwo sakhiwe ngesitayela saseByzantine ngezakhi ze-art deco. Lesi sikhumbuzo sihlanganisa iHholo LamaSikhumbuzo, elihlanganisa iTomb of the Australian Soldier Unknown, i-Garden Sculpture, i-Memorial Galleries kanye ne-Research Centre. I-Hall of Memory - ihlanganisa ithuna lesosha elingaziwa, ama-mosaic abonisa amasosha ase-Australia: oshayayo, umshayeli womkhumbi, umkhumbi womkhumbi, owesifazane wezempi, kanye noHlelo lweHloniphekile lweHlonipho lwezinduna, ezizindongeni zalo zinezibhebhe zethusi ezinamagama kanye namaqhawe angama-200 izinkulungwane zamasosha ase-Australia nezinduna ezafa kuzo zonke izimpi lapho i-Australian Union yabamba iqhaza (eqala inkampani yaseBrithani yezempi eSudan, eyenzeka eminyakeni eyi-80 yekhulu le-XIX). Amagama kanye nama-surnames kuphela, ngaphandle kokukhomba kwezinhlu kanye nezingalo, ngoba "ngaphambi kokufa bonke bayalingana". Amaphilisi ahlobisa izimbali ze-poppy, ngoba e-Australia, njengamanye amazwe amaningi, yi-poppy ethathwa njengophawu lokukhumbula futhi echithelwa empini yegazi.
Ngaphambi kweHholo Lememori kuyinto echibini lapho i-Eternal Flame ishisa khona; ezungeze izitshalo zeRomsemary zizungeze, zifakazela ukulila nokukhumbula okuphakade.
I-Museum Museum
Ngaphansi kokwakhiwa kweSikhumbuzo kuyimyuziyamu yempi. Umbukiso wamamyuziyamu usekelwe ekuqoqweni komlobi owayengumphathi wezempi uCharles Bean, owamlandela isimlando seMpi Yezwe Lokuqala, ngemuva kokulwa kwaba yi-Historical War, kanye nezinto zikaJohn Treloar, umdali we-Australian War Records Section, oqoqa izinto zokwakha imyuziyamu. Ama-25 000 ama-exhibits aqoqwe kuphela phakathi neMpi Yezwe Yokuqala; phakathi kwabo kwakuyizincwadi zamasosha ajwayelekile, abaceliwe ngokucophelela ukuba bagcine amarekhodi, nezithombe (abathwebuli bezithombe abangu-18 nabaculi basebenza emagatsheni, umsebenzi wabo owawuwukuthatha impi ngaphandle kokugcoba, njengoba kwakunjalo.
Ngesikhathi sokuKhukhuka Okukhulu, imyuziyamu isivele ikhona, kodwa njengembukiso ojikelezayo. Kwavulwa eMelbourne ngo-1922, futhi kusukela ngo-1925 kuya ku-1935 wasebenza eSydney. Ukukhishwa kwezakhiwo ezihlala njalo emnyuziyamu kuphakanyisiwe ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 leminyaka eyedlule, ngo-1927 umsebenzi wokwakha wamukelwa. Nokho, ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezimali, kwaqedwa kuphela ngo-1941, lapho i-Australia isivele iyingxenye eMpini Yezwe Yesibili. Izitezi eziphezulu ze-museum zinikezelwa ezenzakalweni zeMpi Yezwe Elikhulu neyesibili. Kunezinhlobonhlobo zezigaba ezibonisa izimpi ezihlukene, imishini yangempela eyahlanganyela empini.
Ehholo lezindiza ze-museum awukwazi ukubona kuphela imbukiso, kodwa futhi ubuke amafilimu mayelana nempi yezindiza; Ngaphezu kwalokho, izikhathi eziningana ngosuku, izimpi zomoya zidlalwa lapha, zihambisana nemiphumela ekhanyayo nemisindo. Ungabona ukufika kwezindiza noma uzizwe njengomqhubi webhomu. IHholo likaValor linikeza iqoqo elikhulu kunawo wonke lama-Crosses of Victoria - ama-61 ama-PC. Eduze ngayinye yeSiphambano kukhona isithombe somuntu okhishwe lesi sivuno kanye ncaphuno emfushane evela emibhalweni yomklomelo.
Iphansi elingaphansi lihlala isikhungo sokucwaninga kanye neshashalazi, kodwa ingxenye yalo iyazinikela empini yezempi yekhulu lama-20; Futhi kukhona imibukiso ehlukahlukene yesikhashana. Ngokuphelele, iqoqo lemyuziyamu lihlanganisa amabalazwe angaphezu kuka-20 000, izithombe ezingaphezu kwesigidi ezithathwe emaphethelweni, lapho amasosha ase-Australia alwa, imibukiso engaba yizinkulungwane ezingu-40 nokunye okuningi. I-museum ayikhokhelwa mahhala. Ungazibona wena, noma ungathola ohambweni, olwenziwa yizisebenzi zokuzithandela. Izikhathi zenzeka ngo-10-00, 10-30, 11-00, 13-30 no-14-00.
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Isitembu sokudweba
Endaweni yesikhumbuzo kukhona isikwele lapho ungangena khona lapho uhamba khona, ubheka izithombe ezizinikezele kumaqhawe ase-Australia. Ivula IJadi Lokudweba isitsheni esikhulu esitheni sase-Australia. Okuthandwa kakhulu kulezi zithombe "uSimpson nembongolo yakhe," echaza i-hero yesizwe e-Australia, uJohn Simpson Kirpatrick. Uyaziwa ukuthi yena nezimbongolo zakhe bathatha inqwaba yabalimele kusukela empini. Uthola amasosha aseNdiya aphinde ahlanganyele empini, igama lesidlaliso elithi Bahadur (elivela kumaNdiya lihunyushwa ngokuthi "abanesibindi abanesibindi"), uSimpson wafa. Igama lakhe liphinde libonwe epulatifomu eHholo Lokukhunjulwa. Ngaphandle kwemifanekiso, kungenzeka futhi ukubona amathoni kanye nezibhamu ezibhamukela empini yempi nemishini yempi.
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Ungayithola kanjani isikhumbuzo?
Lesi sikhumbuzo sitholakala ekupheleni kwesenyakatho komgwaqo ophakathi kweCanberra - ANZAC boulevard, okuthiwa "i-axis cisternal", ephuma esakhiweni sePhalamende. Ungakwazi ukufika eSikhumbuzweni ngokuthutha umphakathi - inombolo yebhasi 10 ngezinsuku zamasonto kanye nenombolo 910 ngamaholide nangezimpelasonto. Ungafika lapha ngebhayisikili - eduze kweSikhumbuzo kukhona izindawo zokupaka ezikhethekile: eduze kwesakhiwo sokuphathwa kweSikhumbuzo futhi eduze nesakhiwo se-CEW Bean.
Umkhosi wokuvala lesi sikhumbuzo unzima kakhulu: ngaphambi nje kuka-17-00 umlando omfushane wesikhumbuzo uzwakala, ngo-17: 00 ezinyathelweni zeMemori Hall i-piper ivela kwizingubo zikazwelonke zaseScotland futhi yenza ingoma yomngcwabo yaseScotland ethi "Forest Flowers" noma i-bugler eyenza ingoma engumngcwabo ngesikhathi sokulwa ("I-Outpost Outpost").
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