Uhlobo lwezinja ezingavamile lwazalwa eFrance, kodwa alukho ulwazi oluqondile mayelana nemvelaphi yalo. Ososayensi bakhombisa ukuthi izinja ze-peat nezimpisi zingase zibe okhokho bezinja zomalusi, okukhulunywe ngazo kokuqala okukulo mqulu wesandla ka-1578. Ngo-1863 kuphela lolu hlobo lwaluqashelwa ngokomthetho.
Incazelo yokuzalwa
Izinga elivamile labameleli bohlobo luyi-boceron yaseFrance evunyelwe yi-FCI. Futhi namuhla, abaningi badidisa inja yezilusi ezibushelelezi zaseFrance neRottweiler noma i- Doberman , noma i-hybrid yalezi zinhlanga ezinezimvu zezimvu. Lezi zinja zikhulu ngokwanele, zihlukile emandleni nasamandla, kodwa hhayi okukhulu. Ukuphakama ekubundeni kwamabhere kufike ngamasentimitha angu-70, futhi isisindo singama-kilogram ayi-50. Lezi zinja zineboya obufushane ne-sheen ehlukile. Kuyabushelela, kodwa kubonakala kunzima ukuxhumana. Umbala we-beauceron ungaba mnyama kuphela, omnyama onamabala amhlophe (marble) noma omnyama ngamathani obomvu obomvu. Umbala omhlophe wamachashazi uyinselelo.
Isici
Isici esihlukile somlingisi we-boseron yikhono lokuphatha kahle. Leli yikhwalithi edingekayo ekuzaleni izinja zamalusi. Amabhere ahle kakhulu ekubhekaneni nokudla kwemfuyo emikhulu, ekhombisa ukuhlaselwa kwezilwane ezidla inyamazane. Kodwa-ke, yilokhwalithi enikeza izinja zezimvu zaseFrance ukuthi ziphakeme ngaphezu kwazo zonke izilwane. Umnikazi, ongakwazi ukukhombisa inja ukuthi uyaphatha indlu, ulahlekelwe ukungabi nesilwane, kepha umlindi-umnumzane onokuziphatha okufanele. Ngakho-ke, amantombazane ase-beauceron kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala kufanele akhuliswe ngobunzima, ngaphandle kokuziphatha okunonya, izenzo ezibhubhisa, ukungabi nhlonipho kumnikazi kunikeziwe.
Lolu hlobo lubonakala ngokuvinjelwa nokuvuleka lapho uhlangana nabantu abangabazi, ukukhwabanisa noma ukuhlukunyezwa okungenakuqaphela ngeke uqaphele. Kuyinto yokuvimbela ehlangene nezimfanelo zobuholi ezenza inja ephelele yokuqapha ephuma ku-boceron. Ubukhulu obukhulu kanye nokubukeka okwesabisa kunesabisa abantu abasha. Kodwa uma umninikhaya noma indlu yakhe ingengozini yangempela, inja izokhombisa yonke inhlanzi yayo futhi ivikele umndeni kanye nempahla yayo.
Ukuphathwa kahle nokuhlonipha izingane ezine-boeron kuzoholela ekubeni babe abangane. Ezinye izilwane ezifuywayo kufanele zivumelane ngokushesha ukuthi indawo yabo embusweni womndeni uhlale isinyathelo esisodwa kunesi-boseron.
Okuqukethwe
Abamele balolu hlobo efulethini bazizwa bengakhululekile. Badinga isikhala nenkululeko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zinja zinephunga elimnandi, ngakho-ke umgwaqo uyisixazululo esihle kakhulu se-boseron.
Ukuze iphunga kwakungeyona into ecacile, inja ingasetshenziswa njalo nge-shampoo kusuka ephasini egcekeni noma endlini yokugezela. Ukukhanya koboya buzohlinzeka ngokuhlangana okulodwa ngesonto. Uma inja ingaphazanyiswa noma ibuhlungu amahlumela amaningi, kufanele iqedwe. Njengazo zonke izinja zomalusi, owesifazane uthanda ukuhamba okuningi nokude, ngakho impilo yakhe umnikazi kufanele asebenzise imali entsha
Izifo
Ama-bocerons, njengabameleli abaningi bezinhlanzi zamalusi, kaningi banezifo ezifana ne-hip dysplasia, ukuvuvukala kwamathumbu (ukubhubhisa) kanye ne-atrophy eqhubekayo ye-retina. Uma umnikazi evame ukuvakashela inja yezinhlolovo ezihleliwe kumhlengikazi wezilwane, ke-ke, esitholakala ekuqaleni, lezi zifo zingaphulukiswa ngempumelelo. Amafomu afanayo aholela ekuqedeni ubumpumputhe, ukukhubazeka kanye nokufa kwesilwane.