- Ikheli: Trg Fra Grge Martića 2, eSarajevo 71000, eBosnia naseHerzegovina;
- Kuvulwa: Novemba 9, 1887;
- Ifoni: +387 33 210-281;
- Isitayela sokwakha: isakhiwo se-Gothic.
I-Cathedral ye-Sacred Heart of Jesus iyisikhumbuzo esiyingqayizivele sokwakhiwa kweBosnia , okuyinto eyinhloko yamasonto amakhulu eKatolika. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ithempeli yiCathhedral ye-Archdiocese yaseVrkhbosny. Umlando we-cathedral waqala ngo-1881, ngenkathi iphrojekthi yokwakha yayingakapheli isikhathi sayo, ukwedlula iKathedral imelela isithakazelo esikhulu sabadwebi nabadwebi.
Ulwazi jikelele
Ngo-1881 i-diocese yaseVrkhbosny yathola isimo se-archdiocese. Isenzakalo esibalulekile esinjalo asizange sishintshe izwe lenkolo lamaBalkan futhi kunqunywa ukuthi isonto elisha kufanele lihlelwe iSonto LamaKatolika lamaRatin. Ngakho umbono weCathhedral we-Sacred Heart of Jesus wabonakala. Ngo-September 14, 1889 wazalwa isonto elisha lamaKatolika - iCathhedral of the Sacred Heart of Jesus.
Ukwakhiwa kwe-basilica kwakunakekelwa kakhulu futhi ukhetho lwesitayela lwawela kwi-Neo-Gothic ngezici ze-neo-Roman. Umklami uJoseph Vantsas wasebenzisa zonke izindlela ezintsha emsebenzini wakhe. Kwaphela iminyaka emihlanu, yakhiwa i-cathedral emithathu yama-nave ene-nave eguquguqukayo. Yini eyanikeza ithempeli elimelele isiphambano. Ububanzi be-cathedral buyi-21.3 wamamitha, ubude buyi-41.9. Isicabha sihlotshiswe ngemibhoshongo emibili yesikwele ngewashi. Izihloko zazo zihlotshiswe ngezimpumputhe ezintathu ezinamathelethi.
Into ebalulekile yamasonto amaKatolika yizinsimbi. Basendaweni yesikhungo sesonto. Banikezwa ethempelini njengesipho esivela kubantu baseSlovenia. Amabele aphonswa eLjubljana ngemali eyanikelwa ngamakholwa. Ngakho, amaKatolika avuma isinqumo se-archdiocese ukwakha isonto elisha futhi sibonise injabulo yabo.
Esiqhingini seCathhedral kukhona iwindi le-rose ne-triangular pediment phakathi nendawo, okuyinto isici sesici seGothic. Yilezi zici ezithakazelisa kakhulu izakhi. Isici esingeyona ebalulekile yesitayela yiwona amafasitela angenawo amabala, afaka umsebenzi wangempela wobuciko. Iwindi lesilazi eliyingqayizivele lizinikezelwe esigabeni esiphambili seBhayibheli - ukubethelwa kukaJesu esiphambanweni nguLeninus. Ezingxenyeni kukhona amafasitela angenamabala aveza "iSidlo Sokugcina" nethi "uJesu iNkosi Yomhlaba". Futhi, lesi sakhiwo sinamafasitela amancane angenazibuko ezinamaqhawe ayisihluthulelo enkolo yamaKatolika: uMargarita Maria Alakok noJulianna Liege. Amafasitela amahle kakhulu angamafasitela abukeka kahle ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo. Ukungena ngaphakathi kwakho kugubungula imilayezo ehlukahlukene, ingene ngaphakathi kwilazi enemibala, lapho amaqhawe aseBhayibhelini ephila khona.
"Inhliziyo" yethempeli yi-altare lemabula elimhlophe elilethwa e-Italy. Isifanekiso sikaKristu esabekwa e-altare sinomyalezo oqinile, njengoba uJesu ekhomba eNhliziyweni Yakhe Engcwele. Lizungezwe izithombe zabangcwele. Futhi i-marble emhlophe ihlotshiswe ngemidwebo emnandi.
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I-Cathedral phakathi neMpi Yombango
Impi yombango eBosnia yabhubhisa ngokungazelelwe izikhumbuzo eziningi zomlando nezamasiko, kodwa iKathhedral ye-Sacred Heart of Jesus yadlula le nhlekelele. Wayehlushwa kancane kancane ngenxa ye-shelling, ngakho ukubuyiswa kwakhe akuzange kuthathe imali nemali eningi. Ngemuva kokuthi iKathedral yabuyiselwa yabuyela uPapa John Paul II, owaba ngumcimbi ophawulekayo empilweni yeSonto LamaKatolika ne-Archdiocese yaseVrkhbosny.
Uphi lapho?
I-cathedral isempumalanga yeSarajevo , eduze nemakethe kaMarcale . Isitoreji esiseduze sezokuthutha zomphakathi i-Katedrala, lapho ibhasi No. 31e kanye ne-tram No. 1, 2, 3, 5, yeka.