Kunezinhlobo ezintathu zama-polyps:
- i-glandular;
- i-fibrotic;
- i-fibrous eyinkimbinkimbi.
Ake sibone ukuthi kungani bevela nokuthi kufanele benzeni uma usenaso isifo sokuxilongwa okungathandeki?
Izimbangela ze-polymer glandular ye-endometrium
Ababelethi abakwazi ukukhomba izimbangela zokubonakala kwama-polyps odongeni lwangaphakathi lwesibeletho, kodwa ngemuva kokucwaninga kwezokwelapha, izici eziningana ezibangela lesi sifo zikhonjisiwe. Lokhu kufaka:
- izifo zezinyosi ze-endocrine - isifo sikashukela, ukukhuluphala, ukungasebenzi komzimba we-thyroid;
- izinguquko ze-hormonal emzimbeni;
- ukungenelela okuhlinzekwayo emgodini wesibeletho;
- isimo se-immunodeficiency;
- Isimo esingokomzwelo esingazinzile - ukucindezeleka, ukukhathazeka, ukwanda okukhulu;
- izifo ezihlukahlukene zezitho zomzimba - endometriosis, i- salpingoophoritis, izinqubo zokuvuvukala.
Izimpawu ze-polyp glandular ye-endometrium yesibeletho
Ngokuvamile owesifazane ophethe i-polyp akabonisi izimpawu, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi angase abe nomuzwa omncane noma ubuhlungu obukhulu, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokulala. Ngemva kwalokho, ngokuvamile, kukhona ukubona indawo. Ngokuyinhloko, ubuhlungu be-syndrome bubonakala kuphela ngama-polyps amakhulu, ubukhulu bawo obudlula amamentimitha angu-2 futhi, njengokungathi, uhlamvu lwe-cramping. Izakhiwo ezinjalo zivame ukudala ukungasebenzi, noma zingaguqulwa zibe yisifo esibi kakhulu. Ngokuhlolwa kwesisu ngokujwayelekile, akunakwenzeka neze ukuthola ama-polyps glandular esibelethweni. Ngezinye izikhathi zingabonwa nge-ultrasound noma nge-metrology. Ukutadisha okunjalo ukuthi into ekhethekile ijojowe emgodini we-uterine, bese kwenziwa ama-X-rays, okuvumela ukucacisa zonke iziphambeko ezingxenyeni zelungu, kufaka phakathi ama-polyps.
Ukwelashwa kwe-polyp glandular ye-endometrium
Indlela kuphela ephumelelayo yokuqeda ngokuphelele izintambo ze-endometrium ukukususa. Ukusebenza kwenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia yendawo noma jikelele. Khona-ke umthamo wesibindi uyanwetshwa futhi i-polyp ikhethwe ngethuluzi elikhethekile, futhi uma iningi lazo, likhishwa ezindongeni zesisu. Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, udokotela uhlinzekela isilonda nge-nitrogen enamandla ukuvimbela enye i-endometritis engenzeka. Ukubuyiswa ngemuva kokususwa kwe-polyp kuhamba kahle, kodwa phakathi nezinsuku zokuqala ezingu-10 owesifazane unomkhuhlane omncane wegazi. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi kubalulekile ukuyeka ukulala ngokobulili nokugwema izinkinga - ukuphuza ama-antibiotics. Ngaphezu kwemithi, isiguli ngokuvamile sinikezwa ukwelashwa kwe-hormonal ye-half-year, okhethwe udokotela ngabanye. Ngemuva kwezinyanga ezingu-6, owesifazane udinga ukuhlolwa ngokujwayelekile, qinisekisa ukuthi akukho ukuphindaphindiwe, futhi uhambe ngokusebenzisa imithi yokuvimbela.
Uma owesifazane ethathwa ukuthi unama-polyps ane-glandular fibrous we-endometrium, kanti njengendlela yokwelashwa uqale ukuba aphuze inkambo ye-hormone therapy, ukuze kulungiswe isizinda se-hormone emzimbeni.
I-prophylaxis ye-polyp glandular ye-endometrium
Ukuze ugweme ukwakheka kwanoma iyiphi i-polyps emgodini wesibindi, owesifazane kudingeka ahlale eqapha impilo yakhe:
-
ngesikhathi sokuphatha izifo ezivuvukalayo zegazi; - 2 izikhathi ngonyaka okufanele zihlolwe ngokubonisana kwabesifazane;
- Zama ukugwema ukulimala okuhlukahlukene kwesibeletho;
- hhayi ukuvumela isisu.
Futhi uma unezimpawu ezisolisayo, masinyane funa usizo lwezokwelapha, futhi ungaqali ukuzitholela imithi. Khumbula ukuthi ukudalula ama-polyps esiteji sokuqala kuzosiza owesifazane ukuba agweme izinkinga ezengeziwe, futhi esikhathini esizayo futhi nokususwa kwesibeletho.