Omunye unesikhumba esihle, othile ulwa nezimpungushe, kanti abanye banenkinga ebaluleke kakhulu - amathumba avamile. Leli gama lesiLatini lokuvuvukala okunamandla kwe-gland sebaceous noma follicle izinwele kanye nezicubu ezizungezile. Kukhona isisindo cishe noma kuphi emzimbeni womuntu, kodwa ngokuvamile kuvame ukubhekwa ebusweni, entanyeni, emuva, emaceleni, emathangeni futhi kudinga ukwelashwa okuphoqelekile.
Izimbangela ze-furuncles ebusweni
Ubuso luyingxenye ebonakalayo yomzimba womuntu emhlabeni jikelele, ngakho ukubonakala kwezibhamu kuso sekuvele kubonakala njengengozi. Yini esingayisho mayelana ne-furuncles, ebonakala ibimbi futhi iphathwa isikhathi eside.
Kubalulekile ukuqonda izimbangela ezithinta ukubukeka kwezimo ezinjalo ezimbi ebusweni. Isizathu esiyinhloko sivame kakhulu - kungukutheleleka, noma kunalokho, i-agent kuphela ye-causative- Staphylococcus aureus .
Ukutheleleka kungena kanjani emzimbeni, kubangele ubilise obuncane ebusweni? Futhi bheka ezinye izinto zidlala indima:
- i-microtrauma yesikhumba (ukushefa, njll);
- ukungahambisani nokuhlanzeka (izandla ezingcolile kubangela umonakalo kumuntu kunokuba ungacabanga);
- i-beriberi ;
- ukukhulelwa kwengculazi;
- ukuphazamiseka kwe-endocrine;
- izifo ze-fungal.
Ungaphatheki kahle le nkinga, ngoba lokhu ukuvuvukala kubhekene nezinkinga ezinkulu futhi kudinga ukungenelela komsebenzi odokotela ozobona ukuthi ukukhishwa kwesidakamizwa kuyadingeka yini ebusweni noma ngezindlela ezingavamile. Izinkinga ezinjalo zihlanganisa ukuvuvukala kwemisipha ebusweni, i-abscess noma i-phlegmon yezifunda ze-perioral nase-nasal, i-meningitis ne-septicemia.
Indlela yokwahlukanisa isisindo esivela ku-pimple?
Ngenxa yezibonakaliso ezithile, uboya obusweni bungahlukaniswa nenye into. Ukuvuvukala kuqala ngokubukeka kwesikhukhula esinamahlumela ngaphansi kwesikhumba, kuhambisane nokuqhuma kancane nokushaywa. Cishe ngosuku ngosuku indawo evuthayo ivele ikhuphuke ngaphezu kwesikhumba ngesimo se-cone bese iba umbala obomvu obomvu. Ngalesi sigaba, izinhlanzi zibuhlungu kakhulu futhi ingxenye ye-pus ne iphuzu le-necrosis phakathi liyabonakala engxenyeni ye-cone. Ngalesi sikhathi, isimo somzimba jikelele singase sibi kakhulu, futhi izinga lokushisa lomzimba lingakhuphuka.
Esigabeni esilandelayo, iphuzu liphuka, futhi i-pus iphuma kanye nesigqila nezinwele ezivela ebukhosini obuvuthayo. Emva kwalokhu, isilonda sisuliwe futhi ukuphulukiswa kuqala. Iphutha ligcwele, kodwa endaweni yalo lihlala likhona isibazi esicwebekile esiboshwe.
Indlela yokwelapha ubilise ebusweni?
Isimiso esiyinhloko sokwelashwa kwe-abscess akuyona ukuyifaka noma yikuphi. Ngesikhathi se-extrusion ukuthi ingozi yezinkinga ezichazwe ngenhla iyanda, ngoba i-pus ingangena ngokujulile kunendawo engaphansi.
Ukususwa kwe-pus kuyimfuneko, ngakho ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kungadinga ukuhlinzwa. Lokhu kukhwabanisa kwenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia, ngemva kwalokho imifula ibeka isikhathi esithile ukuze kuqhume ukuqhuma okuphelele futhi kwenziwe
Ukwelashwa kwesilwane ebusweni bendlu
Ekhaya, ungaphatha ngamathumba ebusweni, nakwezinye izindawo, uma uxoxisana nodokotela. Ngokuvamile udokotela uzokweluleka kokuqala ukususa zonke izinwele ezungeze indawo evuthayo. Khona-ke, kusetshenziswe amafutha okugcoba, ichthyol noma i-Levomycol-type, okusheshisa nokunciphisa ukususwa kwe-pus. Ngemuva kokulahla induku esilonda, amabhandeshi asetshenziselwa amafutha ekhethekile okulwa nama-antibiotic avela ku-furuncles ebusweni, okusheshisa inqubo yokuphulukisa nokuqeda ukuvuvukala okusalayo.