I-Herpes Genital

I-herpes ye-genital ibhekisela kwizifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Kusuka egameni kusobala ukuthi lesi sifo sithinta ngokuyinhloko izitho zobulili. Nokho, ngokuvamile ngokuvamile imbangela yalesi simo yi-virus ye-herpes simplex, eyaziwa yizinhlobo ezingu-8. Kodwa-ke, kuphela kwezinhlobo zazo ezimbili ezidala isifo: HSV-1 ne-HSV-2. Uma sikhuluma ngesifo saleso sifo, ama-80% amacala abangwa yi-HSV-2, futhi kuphela i-20% - igciwane lesifo sohlobo 1.

Njengoba sekushiwo ngenhla, i-herpes yobulili ihlasela izitho zangasese zangaphandle, futhi ikakhulukazi: i-labiya, isifunda se-perineal futhi ingakwazi ukudluliselwa ku-anus, isibeletho. Esikhathini esilandelayo, bakhuluma ngokuthuthukiswa kwe-herpes yomlomo wesibeletho.

Lesi sifo senzeka kanjani?

Njengazinye izifo zegciwane lesandulela ngculazi, i-herpes yesisu yobulili idluliselwa ngokuyinhloko ngokuxhumana kocansi. Noma kunjalo, lesi sifo singenzeka ngezocansi ngomlomo nangesilwane. Cishe ingxenye yesigameko, akekho ozakwethu futhi akacabangi ukuthi uyagula, tk. akukho zibonakaliso ezitholakala.

Indlela yokudlulisa lesi sifo yasendlini nayo ingenzeka, kodwa ayivamile, - kubonakala lapho intombazane isetshenziselwa ezinye izinto zokuhlanzeka kwabantu.

Umkhuba wokuthi owesifazane uzogula ngenxa yalesi sifo esivela kumuntu ohluphekayo ungaphansi kuka-20%. Ukusetshenziswa kwekhondomu ngesikhathi sokulala ngokocansi kunciphisa amathuba okuthuthukisa i-pathology cishe izikhathi ezimbili.

Yiziphi izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-herpes zobulili?

Cishe bonke abantu abasemhlabeni bayithwala igciwane le-herpes, elingabonakali kuze kube mzuzu lapho amandla omzimba omzimba engabuthakathaka. Ngakho-ke, ezimweni eziningi, abesifazane abazi ukuthi bayagula kuze kube khona ukuqala kokuqala endaweni yesisu.

Ukuze kutholakale ngesikhathi esifanele ukuthuthukiswa kwesifo futhi uqale ukwelashwa, udinga ukwazi izimpawu ezisemqoka ze-herpes zobulili. Okuyinhloko kubo:

1. Ukwakhiwa kwama-vesicles amancane endaweni yokuzala, egcwele izinto ezinamafu. Zingabonakala ku-hip futhi zize zizungeze isigaba esilungile. Ngamafomu aqinile, ama-vesicles angasakazeka ku-urethra futhi angene ngaphakathi kwesisu nesisu.
2. Kukhona ukunambitha, ukubomvu kwesikhumba
3. Owesifazane uzwa ukuzwa okugubhayo lapho echama.
4. Ukwanda kwama-lymph nodes esifundeni se-inguinal kubonisa nokuba khona kwamathambo.
5. Umkhuhlane ungase ube uphawu lwe-herpes ngokobulili esigabeni sokukhushulwa kwawo.

Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-7 emva kokuvela kwamabhulebhu, baqala ukuzulazula ngokuzenzekelayo, beshiya endaweni yabo izidakamizwa nezilonda. Emva kwamasonto amabili i-epithelium entsha iqala ukuvela kusayithi lezilonda.

I-herpes yobulili iphathwa kanjani?

Umbuzo oyinhloko okhathazayo cishe bonke abesifazane abaye bagula nge-herpes yesisu kubhekana nendlela yokuphulukisa ngayo. Lapha, odokotela abakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kosizo.

Okokuqala, udinga ukunquma ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwegciwane le-herpes elibangelwa yisifo. Ngokusho kwemiphumela ye-laboratory test, imithi imisiwe.

Lapho ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo, izidakamizwa ezivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu yi- Acyclovir (i-Zovirax nezifanekiselo zayo), I-Valaciclovir (i-Valtrex), i-Famacyclovir (Famvir) ne-Penciclovir (i-Denavir), eqinisekisiwe.

Indima enkulu ekwenzeni ukwelashwa idlala ngokuvimbela i-herpes yobulili, ehlanganisa ukungaxhunywanga nabo ngokocansi kanye nokuhlolwa kokuzivikela ngesikhathi esifanele.

Iyini imiphumela yesifo?

Uma sikhuluma ngokuthi yiziphi i-herpes eziyingozi zobulili, lokhu ikakhulukazi kuyingozi yokuba nomdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho . Kukhona umphumela onjalo ongeke ubuyele kudokotela. Emadodeni, ukuxilongwa kwe-pathology kuyinto umdlavuza wesi-prostate.